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Table of Contents

Node Management

Node Management

System management screens configure the overall parameters of an Cisco MGX 8260 node and define its interactions with other nodes and servers.

Logging On

Before you can configure the Cisco MGX 8260, you must log on as a user with the privilege to change system parameters. You need SuperUser privileges to change most system-level settings.

To log on, follow these steps:


Step 1   Launch your web browser.

Step 2   Connect to the MGX 8260 HTTP server using the conventional http:// notation. You need to know the host name or IP address for the desired MGX 8260 node.

Step 3   The logon screen is displayed.

Step 4   In the User Id field, type your user name. On a new system, use SuperUser.

Step 5   In the Password field, type your password. On a new system, use cisco or the new password you assigned to this account.

The Cisco MGX 8260 displays the chassis view (see Figure 2-1).


Figure 2-1: MGX 8260 Chassis View


Step 6   From the Navigation pane on the left, select the operation you want to perform. To set node parameters click Node and then click a submenu item.


Configuration Tasks for Node Initialization

See the following sections for configuration tasks for nodes:

Configuring General System Parameters

To view or change general system parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click System.

Three System Configuration forms opens.


Step 3   In the Rack, Node, and Backplane section of the Configuration Settings form, click Set.

The System Configuration Setting screen opens:


Step 4   Enter the rack and node information in the System Configuration Settings form.

Parameter Description

Rack Number

The rack number of this shelf

Node Name

The name of this node. Enter up to 15 characters

Node Number

The node number of this shelf

Node Type

The node type—MGX 8260

BackPlane Serial Number

The backplane serial number

BackPlaneType

The MGX 8260 backplane type

Step 5   Click Modify, and then go back to the Configuration Setting form.


Step 6   In the DS1 Line Interface Mode section, click Set.

The System Ds1 Line Interface Mode Setting screen appears:


Step 7   Specify the interface mode for the chassis.

Parameter Description

T1

The T1 mode of operation for the chassis. You can't change to T1 if there are any E1 lines configured.

E1

The E1 mode of operation for the chassis. You can't change to E1 if BSCs are installed or DS1 lines are configured.


Warning Changing the interface mode interrupts service. Perform this operation during light traffic periods or during a pre-arranged maintenance window.

Step 8   Click Modify.

After changing the interface mode, the node automatically resets.

Step 9   Login, and repeat steps 1 and 2.

Step 10   In the System section of the Configuration Setting screen, click Gateway Control Protocol.

The System Gateway Control Protocol Setting screen appears:


Step 11   Specify the communication protocol for call control.

Parameter Description

MGCP

Use MGCP to communicate with a MGC (also known as Soft Switch).

IPDC

Use IPDC to communicate with a MGC (also known as Soft Switch).


Warning Changing this protocol mode interrupts service. Perform this operation during light traffic periods or in a pre-arranged maintenance window.

Step 12   Click Modify. The system applies the changes.

After changing the protocol for the gateway, the node automatically resets.


Configuring System Group Parameters

To view or change system group parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click System.

The three System Configuration forms open, one of which is the System Group Setting form used in this procedure.


Step 3   Click Set on the System Group Setting form.

The System Group Setting form is redisplayed with several text boxes.


Parameter Description

Description

The model designation of the Cisco MGX 8260 hardware

Object Identification

A unique identifier of the network management subsystems supported. This value is allocated within the SMI enterprises subtree (1.3.6.1.4.1) and provides an unambiguous means for management applications to identify the MGX 8260 and its capabilities.

Up Time

The length of time this Cisco MGX 8260 has been in service

Contact

The name of the system administrator

Name

A user-defined description of the system

Location

The physical location of the MGX 8260 chassis

Services

The OSI layer that the MGX 8260 supports.

Step 4   Enter new values.

Step 5   Click Modify. The system applies the changes.

Step 6   Go back to the System Configuration forms, and go to the next procedure.


Configuring the Time

To view or change the time, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click System.

The three System Configuration forms open, one of which is the Time Setting form used in this procedure.


Step 3   Click Set on the Time Setting form.

The System Time Setting form is displayed.


Parameter Description

Time Zone

Time zone, expressed as the number of hours before or after GMT1 (see Table 2-1)

Date

The system date, specified in month (mm), date (dd), and year (yyyy) fields

Time

The current time, set in hour, minute, and second fields

1GMT = Greenwich Mean Time


Table 2-1: Time Zones
Zone Value Zone Value

gmtplus12

1

gmtminus01

14

gmtplus11

2

gmtminus02

15

gmtplus10

3

gmtminus03

16

gmtplus09

4

gmtminus04

17

gmtplus08

5

est

18

gmtplus07

6

cst

19

gmtplus06

7

pdt

20

gmtplus05

8

pst

21

gmtplus04

9

gmtminus9

22

gmtplus03

10

gmtminus10

23

gmtplus02

11

gmtminus11

24

gmtplus01

12

gmtminus12

25

gmt

13

Step 4   Enter new values.

Step 5   Click Modify. The system applies the changes.


Viewing the HTML Version

To view the HTML version, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click System.

The three System Configuration forms open, one of which is the HTML form.

Step 3   View the HTML version number.


Configuring the Management Interfaces

You configure the MGX 8260 management interface for local or remote operation by setting the appropriate IP addresses and management paths. Assign management IP addresses for each of the following management interfaces that you plan to use:

Viewing and Changing Management Interface Parameters

To view and change management interface parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Management IP.

The Management IP Settings form opens, displaying existing settings.


Step 3   Interpret the information as follows:

Displayed Information Description

Management Gateway IP Address

The gateway for IP traffic to this node

Management Ethernet Mac Address

The MGX 8260 MAC address

Management IP1

The IP address and mask for the 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

In-band Management

The IP address and mask for the inband management virtual port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

Management IP2

The IP address and mask for the second 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation, for redundant management networks.

Step 4   Click Set to modify a management IP setting.

A Management Ethernet IP Setting form, such as the following one, or a similar form for setting the In-Band IP appears.


Step 5   Enter new values.

Step 6   Click Modify. The system applies the changes.


Configuring Static Routes

This section describes the process of configuring IP routes for the management interfaces.

Viewing IP Routes

To view all IP routes, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Route.

Step 2   Click IP Route Setup.

The IP Route screen opens:


Step 3   To view detail information about a route, and click the I icon on the desired row.

The IP Route Information form opens:


Step 4   Interpret the information as follows:

Displayed Information Description

Destination

The destination IP address. Destination 0.0.0.0 is the default route.

Gateway

The gateway, or next hop, for the route. This can be the address of the Ethernet or in-band management ports.

IF

The interface identifier:

1—Primary Ethernet port

2—Secondary Ethernet port

3—In-band path

Mask

The subnet for the route.

Type

The type of route, such as direct or indirect.

Protocol

The protocol type, such as local or other.

Age

The age of the route is seconds.

Mib Information

The version of the MIB associated with the interface.

Metric 1-5

The primary and alternate route metrics. These are specific to the protocol type, but -1 indicates not used.


Adding Static Routes

To add a static route, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the IP Route screen, click the + icon.

The Add IP Route screen opens:


Step 2   Enter the IP Address of the destination.

Step 3   Enter the mask.

Step 4   Click Add.

The system adds the IP route to the routing table.


Deleting an IP Route

To delete an IP route, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Route.

Step 2   Click IP Route Setup.

The IP Route screen opens:


Step 3   Locate the IP Route that you want to delete in the list of routes, and click the - icon on that row.

Step 4   Click Delete.

The IP route is deleted the network.


Viewing Information about an IP Route

To view information about an IP route, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Route.

Step 2   Click IP Route Setup.

The IP Route screen opens:



Synchronizing the System Clock

The MGX 8260 clock module has three synchronization options:

You assign one clock source as the primary source and another as the secondary source. When using the line clock source, specify both the line and slot associated with the source.

During normal operation, the primary clock is the active source and the secondary clock is the backup source. If the active source fails, the Cisco MGX 8260 switches to the backup clock and reports an alarm. You can also switch to the backup source manually. This section explains how to set primary and secondary clocks and view clock status.

Viewing or Changing Clock Parameters

The clock parameters include:

To view or change clock source information, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Clock Source.

The Clock Source screen opens.


Step 3   Interpret clock settings as follows:

Setting Description

Current Clock

The current clock source:

  • primary

  • secondary

  • internal

Current Clock Stratum

The level of Stratum clock:

  • level 3

  • level 4

Master Clock

The master clock source:

  • primary

  • secondary

  • internal

Clock Source Card Type

The type of clock source:

  • bits

  • oc3

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Slot

The slot supplying the clock. This argument is ignored if the clock source type is external (BITS) or internal. Valid entries: 1 to 16

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Line

The line number for the clock source. This argument is ignored if the clock source type is external (BITS) or internal. Valid entries:

  • NSC DS1 lines: 1 to 16

  • BSC DS3 lines: 501 to 506

  • DMC DS3 lines: 1 to 6

  • SCC, OC3 type: 1 to 4

  • SCC, BITS type: 1

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Type

The clock source type:

  • broadBandClk

  • narrowBandClk

  • externalClk

  • internalClk

Primary and Secondary Clock Status

The clock status:

  • OK

  • noClock

  • inaccurate


Note   The selected clock source may not be the active clock source if the selected clock fails.

Step 4   Click Set to modify the clock source.

The Primary Clock Source Setting form, or the corresponding form for setting the secondary clock, appears.


Step 5   Specify new settings, using the following table as a guide:

Source Slot Line ClkSrcType ClkSrcCardType

DS3 line

BSC: 11 to 16
DMC: 7 or 8

BSC DS3 lines: 501 to 506
DMC DS3 lines: 1 to 6

BroadBandClk

Optional

DS1 line

NSC: 1 to 8, 11-16

NSC DS1 lines: 1 to 16

NarrowBandClk

Optional

Bits input

9

Optional1

ExternalClk

BITS

SONET line

9

SCC, OC3 type: 1 to 4

ExternalClk

OC3

Internal

9

Optional

InternalClk

Optional

1Optional settings are ignored, but they must be valid entries.

Step 6   Click Modify.

The system updates the clock settings.


Switching the Clock Source

You can force the system to switch between the primary and secondary clock. During normal operation, the current clock is the primary clock. Typically you switch clocks to restore the primary clock source after an automatic switchover to the secondary clock.To switch to the secondary clock, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Clock Source.

The Clock Source screen opens.

Step 3   On the Clock Source screen, click Switch Clock Source and confirm your action.


Configuring SNMP Community Strings

When managing the Cisco MGX 8260 from a SNMP manager, security is enforced with password-like community strings. SNMP communities are groupings of workstations and servers (or gateways) that can manage the Cisco MGX 8260. Community strings are important when managing the Cisco MGX 8260 from a Network Management System, like HP Openview. You can configure up to 15 community strings.

Viewing Community Strings

To view all community strings, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click SNMP.

Step 3   From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.


Step 4   Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

Manager IP Address

The IP address of the manager associated with this string

Community String

The name of the community string

Privilege

The manager's privilege, either read-write or read-only


Adding Community Strings

To add a community string, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click SNMP.

Step 3   From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.

Step 4   Click the + icon.

The Add Community String form opens.


Step 5   Enter the following parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The IP address of an SNMP manager, expressed in standard IP dot notation. When set to 0.0.0.0, the community string applies to all IP addresses.

Community String

The SNMP community, expressed as a text string of up to 20 characters. Typical strings are Public and Private.

Manager's privilege

The privilege assigned to this community string:

  • read-only

  • read-write

Step 6   Click the Add button.

The system adds the community string.


Deleting Community Strings

To delete a community string, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click SNMP.

Step 3   From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.

Step 4   Click the - icon of the community string you want to delete and confirm your action.

The system deletes the community string.


Viewing SNMP Trap Registrations

To view trap registrations, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2   Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.


Step 3   Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap.

Subscribed Bitmap

A bitwise specification of trap subscription categories (see Table 2-2).

Latest Seq. Num

Latest sequence number.


Table 2-2: Trap Subscription Bits
Trap Description

Severity

Major (trap severity selection)

Severity

Minor (trap severity selection)

Severity

Information (trap severity selection)

1000-1099

Shelf

1100-1199

Card

1200-1299

SNMP

1300-1399

Dsx1 Line

1400-1499

Dsx3 Line

1500-1599

Sonet Line

1600-1699

Ether Line

1700-1799

Voice Port

N/A

Ether Channel

N/A

Voice Channel

1800-1899

EMM

1900-1999

Clock

2000-2099

DSP

2100-2199

DMCMAP

2200-2299

ISDN

2300-2399

MGCP

2400-2499

Backhaul Session


Adding SNMP Trap Subscriptions

To add SNMP trap subscriptions, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2   Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3   Click the + icon.

The Add Trap Registration form opens.



Step 4   Enter the trap parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

Mgr. UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted. The default is 162.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap.

Severity Selection

Checkbox selections for the alarm severity that triggers a notification:

  • Major

  • Minor

  • Information

Type Selection

Checkbox selections for the type of alarm that triggers a notification. For more information, see Table 2-2.

Step 5   Click Add.

The system registers the traps for the specified manager.


Changing SNMP Trap Subscriptions

To change SNMP trap subscriptions, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2   Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3   Click the i icon.

The Modify Trap Registration form opens.



Step 4   Modify the trap parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

Mgr. UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted. The default is 162.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap.

Trap Subscription Setting

Checkbox selections for trap registration. For more information, see Table 2-2.

Step 5   Click Modify.

The system modifies the trap registration for the specified manager.


Deleting SNMP Trap Registrations

To delete SNMP trap registrations, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2   Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3   Click the - icon of the trap registration you want to delete and confirm your action.

The system deletes the registration.


Working with User Profiles

The Cisco MGX 8260 enforces security with user accounts and access levels. Users must log onto the Cisco MGX 8260 before performing any task, and authenticated users can perform only those tasks permitted by their access level. The Cisco MGX 8260 supports up to 20 user accounts, each with access privileges ranging from full control to guest.


Table 2-3: User Accounts and Access Privileges
Access
Level
Account type Command groups

1

SuperUser

Access all features

2

Administrator

Configure and view all features except user profiles and community strings

3

Provisioning

Configure and view system, port, lines, end points, and connections

4

Maintenance

Access selected level 3 commands

5

Operator

View system, port, lines, end points, and connections

6

Guest

View system, common lines and ports

A new system has a default SuperUser account. To prohibit unauthorized access to the equipment, replace the default account with a unique one and create new accounts for other personnel.

Viewing User Accounts

To view all user accounts, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.


Step 3   Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

User Num

The table entry for the user.

User Name

The user logon name.

Access Level

The security level for the account. See Table 2-3.


Adding New Users

To add a new user, follow these steps:


Step 1   Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3   Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4   On the User Profile screen, click the + icon.

The Add New User Profile form opens.


Step 5   Enter the new user parameters:

Parameter Description

User Name

The name for the new user, expressed as a case-sensitive alphanumeric string of four to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Set Password

The account password, expressed as a case-sensitive alphanumeric string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Access level

The access privilege for the user. See Table 2-3.

Step 6   Click Add.

The system adds the new user account.

Step 7   Repeat these steps for other users you want to authorize.


Changing User Accounts

To change a user account, follow these steps:


Step 1   Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3   Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4   On the User Profile screen, click the i icon for the account you want to modify.

The Modify User Profile form opens.


Step 5   Change the user parameters:

Parameter Description

User Name

The name for the user, expressed as a text string.

Set Password

The account password, expressed as an alphanumeric text string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Access level

The access privilege for the user. See Table 2-3.

Step 6   Click Modify.

The system applies the changes to the user account.


Changing Passwords

You can always change your own password, but you need SuperUser privilege to change the password of others.

To change a password, follow these steps:


Step 1   From the node menu, click Change Password.

The New Password Setting form opens.


Step 2   Enter the following parameters:

Parameters Description

User Name

The account you want to change.

Original Password

The old password.

Set Password

The new password, expressed as an alphanumeric text string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Step 3   Click Modify Password. The system changes the account password.


Deleting Users

To delete a user, follow these steps:


Step 1   Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3   Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4   On the User Profile screen, click the - icon on the row of the user you want to delete and then confirm your action.

The system removes the user from the database. Level 1 users return to their original SuperUser account.


Viewing Login Information

To display a list of users who are logged in with information about them and their login session, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Login Session.

The User Session screen opens.


Step 3   Interpret the information as follows:

Table Entry Description

Index

The index number of the user account.

User ID

The login name of the new user, expressed as a case-sensitive alphanumeric string of four to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Access Level

A value associated with a user profile that determines access rights to the WebViewer

Login Time

Time stamp in hours, minutes, and seconds of when the user logged in.

Login Date

Month, day, and year when user logged in.

IP Address

The address of the user's computer.

Session Type

Type of access.


Managing Announcement Files

To display duration information about announcement files, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Announcement File.

Step 3   Click Duration.

The Duration Information of Announcement Files screen opens, showing the maximum, current, and available duration of the announcement files.



To activate, deactivate, or remove an announcement file, follow these steps:


Step 1   On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2   Click Announcement File.

Step 3   Click File.

The Announcement File screen opens, showing information about the announcement files.


Step 4   Interpret the information about the announcement files as follows:

Table Entry Description

File ID

The numeric identifier of the file. The system extracted this number from the file name when it was downloaded.

File Name

The name of the file on the SCC file system

File State

The activation state of the announcement

File Length

The file length, in bytes

File Duration

The file duration, in seconds

File Encoding

The file encoding, either g711mulaw, g726encoding, or g711alaw

Step 5   Click the +, -, or R icon on the line with the announcement file you want to activate, deactivate, or remove, respectively.

The system asks you to confirm you action.

Step 6   Click Activate, Deactivate, or Remove.

A message is displayed saying that the announcement file has been successfully activated, deactivated, or removed.

Step 7   Click Display All Announcement Files to return to the Announcement File screen.



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Posted: Mon Nov 25 11:03:42 PST 2002
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