Data commands apply to the setting up, configuring, and statistical reporting on data connections. For descriptions of the data commands on a FastPAD, refer to the FastPAD User's Guide. Examples of the tasks described in the chapter are:

Setting up a circuit line and a data connection
Configuring data channel redundancy
Using interface control templates
Enabling DFM and data channel utilization
Enabling Embedded EIA operation
Setting up DDS trunks

The nodes and card sets to which the commands in this chapter apply are:

On an IPX node, the card sets are the:

SDP/SDI
LDP/LDI
CDP/BC-T1, BC-E1, or BC-J1

On an IGX node, the card sets are the

HDM/SDI,
LDM/LDI
CVM/BC-T1, BC-E1, or BC-J1
UVM/UVI-2T1, UVI-2E1, or UVI-2J1

Setting Up a Data Connection

To set up a data connection:

Step 1 If necessary, configure the data channel at each end of the connection. Default configuration parameters exist, so using the following commands are optional. The designation of a data channel has the format slot.port. For example, 6.3 is port 3 on the card in slot 6. The items that need configuring depend on the type of data connection. The configuration commands and their associated parameters are as follows.

	♦ cnfdclk	Specifies the clocking for the data channel
	♦ cnfcldir	Sets the control leads for bidirectional pins 11 and 23 on an EIA/TIA-232 data channel. The default is input
	♦ tstport	Use sixth lead feature to provide test port loopback
	♦ addyred	Enables optional card redundancy. This step requires extra hardware.
	♦ cnfict	Configures an interface control template that determines output lead behavior for data channels. Output leads can be either configured as steady state (on or off) or programmed to follow an input lead. Five types of templates exist for channels in active, conditioned, looped, near, and far states.
	♦ cpyict	Copies interface control template information from one channel to another. This step is optional.

Step 2 Add the connection with the addcon command. The above configuration must have been completed at each end before the connection can be added.

Configuring Data Channel Redundancy

You can configure redundant data channels by installing two identical card sets in adjacent slots and connecting the cards to the customer's line through a Y-cable. Applicable commands are"

Use the addyred command to establish the redundant connection between the two card sets.
Use the delyred command to remove redundancy from a redundant pair.
Use the dspyred command to display Y-cable configurations.
Use the prtyred command to print Y-cable configurations.

Using an Interface Control Template

Data channels have an associated default interface control template for each of the active (normal), conditioned, looped, near and far states. The templates define how the control leads at the data interface are to be configured (asserted, inhibited, follow a local source or follow a remote source). The interface control template can be changed by using the cnfict command. Each template and each control lead must be configured individually. The cpyict (copy interface control panel) can be used to apply (copy) the settings of a template for one data channel to those of a template for another data channel.

Enabling DFM and Data Channel Utilization

DFM (Data Frame Multiplexing) is a feature on the IPX and IGX nodes in which repetitive data patterns (such as IDLE codes) are suppressed at the source and regenerated at the remote node. This feature has the effect of approximately doubling the bandwidth of the data channel.

Note DFM operates on connections with maximum rate of 128 Kbps.

The command for changing the DFM enable-status for individual data channels is cnfchdfm. Before you execute this command, make sure the DFM feature has been activated on each applicable node by Customer Service. You can check the DFM configuration for a channel by using the dspchcnf command. When the DFM feature is first activated at a node, it has the following default values:

Percent of channel utilization is 100%
Pattern length is 8 bits
DFM status is enabled.

Enabling Embedded EIA Operation on the LDP or LDM

The EIA feature encodes the status of the CTS or RTS lead as the eighth bit in each data byte. The byte subsequently is processed in accordance with the DFM algorithm, which remains unchanged.

Any DCE and DTE combination at each end is valid. A typical configuration might have the LDP at one end of a connection as DCE (normal clocking) and an LDM at the other end as DTE (looped clocking). RTS is transmitted in encoded form from the remote end to the local end, and CTS is transmitted in the other direction. Other EIA leads use the non-interleaved format.

The EIA feature is allowed for all legal baud rates 19.2 kbps and below and is activated by typing encoding type 7/8E followed by an *Z when adding a connection using the addcon command. Different channels on the same card may be set up with or without the feature, but all ports on the card must be configured at or below 19.2 kbps for EIA to be active. Note that you do not have to enter *Z after 7/8E on the command line because the system automatically enters it.

Setting Up DDS Trunks

DDS Trunks normally operate at 56 Kbps. The IPX and IGX nodes can provide a direct interface to a DDS line and provide limited distance access to Data Service Units (DSUs) by using the DDS format over private lines. The LDI4/DDS back card and LDP (Model B) or LDM front card support DDS. Each LDI/DDS supports four DDS trunks in DSU or OCU modes.

Use the cnfdchtp command to configure the DDS port. Specify OCU or DSU for the port type.
Add the connection using the addcon command. When prompted for the rate, enter 2.4 Kbps,
4.8 Kbps, 9.6 Kbps, 19.2 Kbps, or 56 Kbps.

Summary of Commands

Table 7-1 shows the full command name and starting page of each description:

Mnemonic	Description	Page
addcon	Add connection	7-5
cnfchdfm	Configure Data Frame Multiplexing (DFM)	7-18
cnfcheia	Configure EIA	7-20
cnfcldir	Configure control lead direction	7-22
cnfdchtp	Configure data channel interface type	7-24
cnfdclk	Configure data clock	7-27
cnfict	Configure interface control template	7-31
cpyict	Copy interface control template	7-37
delcon	Delete connection	7-39
dspchcnf	Display channel configuration	7-41
dspcon	Display connection	7-43
dspcons	Display connections	7-45
dspict	Display interface control template	7-50
prtchcnf	Print channel configuration	7-52
prtcons	Print connections	7-53
prtict	Print interface control template	7-55

Table 7-1: Data Connection Commands

Mnemonic Description Page

addcon

Add connection

7-5

cnfchdfm

Configure Data Frame Multiplexing (DFM)

7-18

cnfcheia

Configure EIA

7-20

cnfcldir

Configure control lead direction

7-22

cnfdchtp

Configure data channel interface type

7-24

cnfdclk

Configure data clock

7-27

cnfict

Configure interface control template

7-31

cpyict

Copy interface control template

7-37

delcon

Delete connection

7-39

dspchcnf

Display channel configuration

7-41

dspcon

Display connection

7-43

dspcons

Display connections

7-45

dspict

Display interface control template

7-50

prtchcnf

Print channel configuration

7-52

prtcons

Print connections

7-53

prtict

Print interface control template

7-55

addcon

Establishes data channel connections between nodes in a network. After you add a connection using the addcon command, the node automatically routes the connection. The node where you execute addcon is the "owner" of the added connections. The concept of ownership is important because you must enter information about automatic rerouting and preferred routing at the node that owns the connection. See the cnfpref and cnfcos commands for more information on automatic rerouting. Before the node adds the connection, the proposed connection appears on the screen with a prompt for you to confirm the addition.

When applied to data connections, the addcon command adds a synchronous data connection to the network. You can add synchronous data connections to any node slot equipped with either an LDP or SDP card in an IPX node or an LDM or HDM in an IGX node. Before you add a connection, determine the desired data rate. To find the data rates that individual cards support, refer to the card descriptions in the Cisco IGX 8400 Series Reference manual or the Cisco IPX Reference manual.

When connecting sets of data channels, you do not have to specify the full channel set for the local end of the connection. You have to designate only the first channel in the range. For example, to add connects 27.1-4 at local node alpha to channels 9.1-4 at beta, you can enter "addcon 27.1-4 beta 9.1". If Y-cable redundancy has been specified, you can add data connections at only primary card slots (not at the secondary card slots). See the addyred description for more information. Standard Data Rates tables follow, listing data rates. The following notations appear with some data rates:

♦ *	Must be used with 8/8 or 8/8I coding.
♦ /n	Specifies a partially filled packet type: the /n allows partial packets to be sent and so avoid the delay incurred by waiting to build a full packet
♦ f	Entered after the data rate, an f specifies "fast EIA" (interleaved EIA) for the connection.
♦ t	Indicates "transparent" (CDP or CVM subrate DS0A): if you include the t-option, the IGX node does not check for supervisory or control information.

Table 7-2: Data Connection Load Table with Normal EIA and No DFM

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
1.2	43	28	38	32
1.8	65	28	57	32
2.4	35	70	30	80
3.2	46	70	40	80
3.6	52	70	45	80
4.8	35	140	30	160
6.4	46	140	40	160
7.2	52	140	45	160
8	58	140	50	160
9.6	69	140	60	160
12	86	140	75	160
12.8	92	140	80	160
14.4	103	140	90	160
16	115	140	100	160
16.8	120	140	105	160
19.2	138	140	120	160
24	172	140	150	160
28.8	206	140	180	160
32	229	140	200	160
38.4	275	140	240	160
48	343	140	300	160
56	381	147	334	160
57.6	392	147	360	160
54	436	147	381	168
72	490	147	429	168
76.8	523	147	458	168
84	572	147	500	168
96	654	147	572	168
112	762	147	667	168
115.2	784	147	686	168
128	871	147	762	168
144	980	147	858	168
168	1143	147	1000	168
192	1307	147	1143	168
224	1524	147	1334	168
230.4	1568	147	1372	168
256	1742	147	1524	168
288	1960	147	1715	168
336	2286	147	2000	168
384	2613	147	2286	168
448	3048	147	2667	168
512	3483	147	3048	168
672	4572	147	4000	168
768	5225	147	4572	168
772	5252	147	4596	168
896	6096	147	5334	168
1024	6966	147	6096	168
1152	7837	147	6858	168
1344			8000	168
Unshaded connections generate timestamped data packets. Shaded connections generate non-timestamped data packets.

Table 7-3: Data Connection Load Table with Interleaved EIA

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
1.2f	35	35	30	40
1.8f	52	35	45	40
2.4f	35	70	30	80
3.2f	46	70	40	80
3.6f	52	70	45	80
4.8f	69	70	60	80
6.4f	92	70	80	80
7.2f	103	70	90	80
8f	115	70	100	80
9.6f	138	70	120	80
12f	172	70	150	80
12.8f	183	70	160	80
14.4f	206	70	180	80
16f	229	70	200	80
16.8f	240	70	210	80
19.2f	275	70	240	80
24f	343	70	300	80
28.8f	412	70	360	80
32f	458	70	400	80
38.4f	549	70	480	80
48f	686	70	600	80
56f	800	70	700	80
57.6f	823	70	720	80
54f	915	70	800	80
72f	1029	70	900	80
76.8f	1098	70	960	80
84f	1200	70	1050	80
96f	1372	70	1200	80
112f	1600	70	1400	80
115.2f	1646	70	1440	80
128f	1829	70	1600	80
144f	2058	70	1800	80
168f	2400	70	2100	80
192f	2743	70	2400	80
224f	3200	70	2800	80
230.4f	3292	70	2880	80
256f	3658	70	3200	80
288f	4115	70	3600	80
336f	4800	70	4200	80
384f	5486	70	4800	80
448f	6400	70	5600	80
512f	7315	70	6400	80
Connections above the line generate timestamped data packets. Shaded connections generate non-timestamped data packets. DFM is not available on interleaved EIA connections.

Table 7-4: Data Connection Load Table with Partially Filled Paclets and No DFM

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
2.4/4	86	28	75	32
3.2/4	115	28	100	32
3.6/4	129	28	113	32
4.8/10	69	70	60	80
4.8/4	172	28	150	32
6.4/10	92	70	80	80
6.4/4	229	28	200	32
7.2/10	103	70	90	80
7.2/4	258	28	225	32
8/10	115	70	100	80
9.6/10	138	70	120	80
12/10	172	70	150	80
12.8/10	183	70	160	80
14.4/10	206	70	180	80
All of the above connections generate timestamped data packets.

Table 7-5: Data Connection Load Table with Normal EIA and DFM

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
1.2	58	21	24	3
1.8	86	21	24	3
2.4	39	63	72	9
3.2	51	63	72	9
3.6	58	63	72	9
4.8	37	133	152	19
6.4	49	133	152	19
7.2	55	133	152	19
8	61	133	152	19
9.6	73	133	152	19
12	91	133	152	19
12.8	97	133	152	19
14.4	109	133	152	19
16	121	133	152	19
16.8	127	133	152	19
19.2	145	133	152	19
24	181	133	152	19
28.8	217	133	152	19
32	241	133	152	19
38.4	289	133	152	19
48	361	133	152	19
56	422	133	152	19
57.6	434	133	152	19
64	482	133	152	19
72	542	133	152	19
76.8	578	133	152	19
84	632	133	152	19
96	722	133	152	19
112	843	133	152	19
115.2	867	133	152	19
128	963	133	152	19
All of the above connections generate timestamped data packets.

Table 7-6: Data Connection Load Table with Partially Filled Packets and DFM

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
2.4/4	115	21	100	24
3.2/4	153	21	134	24
3.6/4	172	21	150	24
4.8/10	77	63	67	72
4.8/4	229	21	200	24
6.4/10	102	63	89	72
6.4/4	305	21	267	24
7.2/10	115	63	100	72
7.2/4	343	21	300	24
8/10	127	63	112	72
9.6/10	153	63	134	72
12/10	191	63	167	72
12.8/10	204	63	178	72
14.4/10	229	63	200	72
All of the above connections generate timestamped data packets.

Table 7-7: Data Connection Load Table with Partially Filled Packets and Interleaved EIA

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
1.2f/2	86	14	75	16
1.8f/2	129	14	113	16
2.4f/5	69	35	60	40
2.4f/2	172	14	150	16
3.2f/5	92	35	80	40
3.2f/2	229	14	200	16
3.6f/5	103	35	90	40
3.6f/2	258	14	225	16
4.8f/5	138	35	120	40
6.4f/5	183	35	160	40
7.2f/5	206	35	180	40
All of the above connections generate timestamped data packets. DFM is not available on interleaved EIA connections.

Table 7-8: Sub-Rate Data Connection Load Table (HDM to HDM)

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
2.4t			35	80
4.8t			35	160
9.6t			70	160
56t			381	168
t			381	168
All sub-rate data connections use 8/8 coding. Unshaded connections generate timestamped data packets. Shaded connections generate non-timestamped data packets. DFM is not available on sub-rate connections. Interleaved EIA is not available on sub-rate connections.

Table 7-9: Sub-Rate Data Connection Load Table (HDM to HDM)

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
2.4/4t			88	32
4.8/10t			70	80
4.8/4t			175	32
9.6/10t			140	80
All sub-rate data connections use 8/8 coding. All of the above connections generate timestamped data packets. DFM is not available on sub-rate connections. Interleaved EIA is not available on sub-rate connections.

Table 7-10: Super-Rate Data Connection Load Table (LDM to HDM)

Bit Rate (kbps)	7/8 Coding		8/8 Coding
	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt	Pkt/Sec	Bits/Pkt
1x56	381	147	334	168
2x56	762	147	667	168
3x56	1143	147	1000	168
4x56	1524	147	1334	168
5x56	1905	147	1667	168
6x56	2286	147	2000	168
7x56	2667	147	2334	168
8x56	3048	147	2667	168
1x64	436	147	381	168
2x64	871	147	871	168
3x64	1307	147	1307	168
4x64	1742	147	1143	168
5x64	2177	147	1524	168
6x64	2613	147	1905	168
7x64	3048	147	2286	168
8x64	2483	147	2667	168
All of the above connections generate non-timestamped data packets. DFM is not available on interleaved EIA connections.

In "fast EIA" signalling mode, an interleaved byte of EIA signalling information is associated with every byte of data in a packet. This format is appropriate for applications where EIA lead transitions must closely synchronize with user data. Fast EIA can apply to data rates up to 512 Kbps.

When FastPackets are built using the 7/8 coding format, each octet in the FastPacket payload consists of seven user data bits followed by a "1." This "bit-stuffing" allows these FastPackets to be safely carried on trunks which enforce ones density requirements by ensuring that each octet contain at least one "1" (such as IGX trunks configured for ZCS or AMI encoding). The user data may have any format and may contain any pattern, including all "0"s. The single "1" inserted in the final bit position of each octet ensures that no more than seven consecutive "0"s occur in a FastPacket. The 7/8 coding format is the safest mode to use when the data protocol is unknown and certain trunks in the network use ZCS or AMI.

When FastPackets are built using the 8/8 coding format, each octet in the FastPacket payload consists of eight user data bits. The 8/8 coding format is more efficient than the 7/8 format. However, the ones density requirement on trunks must be met by one of the following:

Ensuring that the end-user equipment data protocol can never send more than seven consecutive "0"s.
Ensuring that the connection can never be carried on a trunk which uses ZCS ones density enforcement.

The vast majority of trunks today use intelligent ones density enforcement schemes, such as B8ZS, HDB3, B3ZS, or CMI. All such trunks can safely carry 8/8 data connections with no risk of data corruption. Data connections can be configured to NOT use ZCS trunks by specifying the optional "*Z" routing restriction.

When FastPackets are built using the 8/8I coding format, each octet in the FastPacket payload consists of eight inverted user data bits, i.e., each "0" is changed to a "1" and each "1" is changed to a "0." The bits are re-inverted at the far end of the connection. For such connections, the ones density requirement on trunks must be met by one of the following:

Ensuring that the end-user equipment data protocol can never send more than seven consecutive "1"s.
Ensuring that connection can never be carried on a trunk which uses ZCS ones density enforcement.

As with the 8/8 coding format, 8/8I connections can be safely carried on the vast majority of trunks today. However, the 8/8I format is primarily intended to provide the efficiency of 8/8 coding for any data which is HDLC or SDLC-based. HDLC/SDLC can never send more than six consecutive "1"s, which, when inverted, automatically meets the ones density requirements of every possible trunk format.

If the data protocol requires an acknowledgment and is delay-sensitive avoid routing the connection over a satellite line (*s for avoid). If 8/8 or 8/8I coding is the selected format, avoid trunks with zero code suppression (*z for avoid) because the zero code suppression could corrupt the last bit in the byte.

Full Name

Add a connection

Syntax

addcon <local channel> <remote node> <remote channel> <type> <coding> [avoid]

Related Commands

delcon, dncon, dspcon, dspcons, upcon

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

addcon 6.1 pubsipx2 11.1 56

Description

Add a low speed data connection of 56 Kbps at 6.1. The connections are highlighted on the screen. A prompt appears asking you to confirm these connections. Respond "y" for yes to add the connection. The connections screen then appears showing that data channel 11.1 on node pubsipx2 is connected to channel 6.1 on node pubsipx1. The "56" under the "type" category indicates that the data rate for the channel is 56 Kbps.

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1    July 25 1997 06:23 PDT
 
 From           Remote      Remote
 6.1            NodeName    Channel         State  Type      Compress  Code COS
 6.1            pubsipx2    11.1            Ok     56                  7/8  0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Last Command: addcon 6.1 pubsipx2 11.1 56
 
 
Next Command:

Example 2

addcon 5.1 beta 6.1-4 4x64

Description (CDP super-rate connection)

Add a 256 Kbps (4x64) connection from an SDP at node "alpha" to the CDP at node "beta." Data rates come from the Standard Data Rate Connections in the preceding pages. The elements on the command line consist of the following:

addcon slot.port remote nodename slot.start channel at far-end channel rate

Example 3

addcon 5.4-7 beta 6.1-4 4x64

Description (CDP to CDP or CVM to CVM)

Add a 256 Kbps (4x64) data connection from a CDP (or CVM) at node "alpha" to the CDP (or CVM) at node "beta." The syntax for this example requires that the start and end channel are entered for both ends of the connection and that the data rate is specified to be the same at both ends. The channel numbers can be different on each end if they are contiguous.

addcon	slot.start channel -end channel	remote nodename
	slot.start channel -end channel	rate

Parameter	Description
local channel	Specifies the local channel or set of channels in the format slot.port [-port]. (The brackets indicate you can specify a range of channels.)
remote node	Specifies the name of the node at the other end of the connection. For a DACS-type connection (where a channel on a node connects to a channel on the same node), use the local node name for remote node.
remote channel	Specifies the remote channel or set of channels in the format slot.port [-port]. (The brackets indicate you can specify a range of channels.)
type	Specifies the data connection bit rate, EIA control lead mode, and in some cases, the number of data bytes in a data packet. Refer to the Standard Data Connection rates for allowable bit rates.
coding	Specifies the data coding format for data transmissions. Valid formats are: 7/8 7 bits of user data plus a "1" inserted in the final bit position of each data byte in a data packet. This is the default coding. 7/8e Used with LDP or LDM application. 8/8 8 bits of user data for each data byte in a data packet. 8/8I 8 bits of user data for each data byte in a packet. The data is inverted

Parameter	Description
avoid	Specifies the type of trunk for the connection to avoid. The default is no avoidance. The choices are: s avoid satellite trunks. t avoid terrestrial trunks. *z avoid trunks using zero code suppression techniques that modify any bit position to prevent long strings of 0s.

Table 7-11: addcon-Parameters

Parameter

Description

local channel

Specifies the local channel or set of channels in the format slot.port [-port]. (The brackets indicate you can specify a range of channels.)

remote node

Specifies the name of the node at the other end of the connection.

For a DACS-type connection (where a channel on a node connects to a channel on the same node), use the local node name for remote node.

remote channel

Specifies the remote channel or set of channels in the format slot.port [-port]. (The brackets indicate you can specify a range of channels.)

type

Specifies the data connection bit rate, EIA control lead mode, and in some cases, the number of data bytes in a data packet. Refer to the Standard Data Connection rates for allowable bit rates.

coding

Specifies the data coding format for data transmissions. Valid formats are:

7/8 7 bits of user data plus a "1" inserted in the final bit position of each data byte in a data packet. This is the default coding.

7/8e Used with LDP or LDM application.

8/8 8 bits of user data for each data byte in a data packet.

8/8I 8 bits of user data for each data byte in a packet. The data is inverted

Table 7-12: addcon-Optional Parameters

Parameter Description

avoid

Specifies the type of trunk for the connection to avoid. The default is no avoidance. The choices are:

*s avoid satellite trunks.

*t avoid terrestrial trunks.

*z avoid trunks using zero code suppression techniques that modify any bit position to prevent long strings of 0s.

cnfchdfm

Enables or disables Data Frame Multiplexing (DFM) for individual channels and sets the DFM parameters for the channels. The default state when the DFM feature is activated on a card is enabled. Because DFM is a purchased option, the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) must activate on the applicable nodes before you use the cnfchdfm command. The cards that support the use of cnfchdfm are the SDP and LDP on the IPX node and the LDM and HDM on the IGX node.

The DFM feature must be both installed and enabled. The DFM feature must be installed through software control at each node terminating the connection. If DFM is not installed for a pertinent node in the network, the cnfchdfm command has no effect at that node. Furthermore, you must use cnfchdfm at both ends of the connection to enable DFM.

Full Name

Configure channel DFM

Syntax

cnfchdfm <channel(s)> <7 | 8 | 16> [e | d]

Related Commands

dspchcnf

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfchdfm 5.1 8

Description

Set the DFM pattern length to 8 bits for data channel 5.1.

System Response


alpha          TRM   YourID:1        IPX 16    9.1    Aug. 15 1997  16:21 PST 
                                                                                
	Maximum EIA	 %	DFM Pattern		DFM                          
Channels	Update Rate	 Util	 Length		 Status                        
5.1	15	100	8			Enabled			 
5.2-4	2	100	8		Enabled                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfchdfm 5.1 8                                                    
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Parameter	Description
channel	Specifies the channel or range of channels.
7/8/16	Specifies the pattern length in bits for the DFM algorithm. The default is 8 bits

Parameter	Description
e/d	Enables or disables DFM. The default is "e." Note that DFM works at rates no higher than 128 Kbps.

Table 7-13: cnfchdfm-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel or range of channels.

7/8/16

Specifies the pattern length in bits for the DFM algorithm. The default is 8 bits

Table 7-14: cnfchdfm-Optional Parameters

Parameter Description

e/d

Enables or disables DFM. The default is "e." Note that DFM works at rates no higher than 128 Kbps.

cnfcheia

Sets the sampling rate for the updating EIA control leads. This rate can be set from 0 (no sampling) to 20 updates per second and defaults to 2 seconds. This rate governs the polling interval and packet generation rate for the EIA leads associated with the channel.

At 20 updates/second, the control leads are polled for changes every 50 msec. Therefore, changes occurring more rapidly than that may not be detected. If there is no change in EIA lead status, no packet is sent. A minimum of one update per second is sent if the maximum update rate chosen is from 1 to 20. If the connection is configured in such a way that an implied isochronous clock is detected, the update rate is always 20 per second in the same direction as that of the clock signal. For 1.544 Mbps data connections, this defaults to 0. This does not affect EIA sampling rates of "fast EIA" or "embedded" EIA leads.

Full Name

Configure EIA update rate for channels

Syntax

cnfcheia <channel(s)> <update_rate>

Related Commands

dspchcnf

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfcheia 5.1 15

Description

Set the EIA update rate to 15 sec. for data channel 5.1.

System Response


alpha          TRM   YourID:1        IPX 16    9.1    Aug. 15 1997 16:20 PST 
                                                                                
	Maximum EIA	%	DFM Pattern	DFM                          
Channels	Update Rate	Util	Length	Status                        
5.1  	15	100	8		Enabled                        
 
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfcheia 5.1 15                                                   
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Parameter	Description
channel	Specifies the channel or range of channels to over which to configure the EIA update rate.
update rate	Specifies the maximum EIA update rate in updates per second.

Table 7-15: cnfcheia-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel or range of channels to over which to configure the EIA update rate.

update rate

Specifies the maximum EIA update rate in updates per second.

cnfcldir

Sets the control lead direction for pins 11 and 23 on the EIA/TIA-232 data channels of an SDP or HDM card set. This allows the control leads to carry "backward" channels. Pins 11 and 23 on an EIA/TIA-232 interface are bi-directional. The signals on these pins can have various names, such as SI, SF, CH, CI, and QM. To display control lead information about pins 11 and 23, use the dspbob command. Use the cnfict command to configure the behavior of all output leads.

Full Name

Configure control lead direction

Syntax

cnfcldir <channel> <lead> <direction>

Related Commands

cnfict, dspbob, dspict

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfcldir 3.1 11 input

Description

Configure lead number 11 of channel 3.1 to be an input. The screen example shows the display after the system has accepted the input as valid.

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1      Aug. 14 1997 00:30 GMT
 
Port:           3.1
Interface:      V35   DCE
Clocking:       Normal
 
      Inputs from User Equipment              Outputs to User Equipment
 Lead  Pin          Lead  Pin            Lead  Pin          Lead  Pin
 RTS   C                                 CTS   D
 DTR   H                                 DSR   E
 TxD   P/S                               DCD   F
 TT    U/W                               RI    J
                                         TM    K
                                         RxD   R/T
                                         RxC   V/X
                                         TxC   Y/a
 
 
Last Command: cnfcldir 3.1 11 input
 
 
Next Command:

Parameter	Description
channel	Specifies the EIA/TIA-232 data channel whose control lead direction to configure.
pin number	Specifies the pin number of the control lead. The valid pin numbers are 11 and 23.
direction	Specifies the direction of the control lead signal. Valid control lead directions are: Input: The control lead acts as an input to the IPX or IGX node. This is the default. Output: The control lead acts as an output from the IPX or IGX node.

Table 7-16: cnfcldir-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the EIA/TIA-232 data channel whose control lead direction to configure.

pin number

Specifies the pin number of the control lead. The valid pin numbers are 11 and 23.

direction

Specifies the direction of the control lead signal. Valid control lead directions are:

Input: The control lead acts as an input to the IPX or IGX node.
This is the default.
Output: The control lead acts as an output from the IPX or IGX node.

cnfdchtp

Configures a CDP, CVM, or LDP or LDM DDS port interface type to OCU or DSU. When configuring DDS operations, this command returns an error if executed on a slot with an EIA/TIA-232 back card. It forces a back card slot from EIA/TIA-232 mode to DDS mode if a back card is not installed and there are no connections. Any Y-cable association is deleted in this case. The clocking tracks the DDS port interface type. OCU type interfaces are configured as "looped", and DSU type interfaces are configured as "normal". The default interface is "DSU".

When configuring CDP, CVM, LDP, or LDM operation, this command configures DCE types as "normal" clocking and DTE types as "looped" clocking. The default type is DCE. For T1 lines, DS0A on T1 unassigned signalling is configurable. When a connection is not present, voice channels are converted to data channels.

Full Name

Configure data channel interface type

Syntax

cnfdchtp <channel> <interface type> [unassigned signaling]

Related Commands

none

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfdchtp 31.1 oc

Description

Configure DDS channel 31.1 as OCU.

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1    Aug. 15 1997 17:30 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      31.1                                                         
Interface:         DDS-4   OCU Config                                           
Clocking:          Looped                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead	Output Value	Lead	Output Value                    
 DSR	ON		CTS	ON                              
 DCD	ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfdchtp 31.1 oc                                                  
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Example 2

cnfdchtp 22.1 dce

Description

Configure channel 22.1 as DCE with T1 unassigned signalling.

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1    Aug. 15 1997  17:30 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel: 22.1                                                         
Interface:	Missing	DDS0A DCE Configuration
Clocking:	Normal 
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead	Output Value	Lead	Output Value                    
 DSR	ON	CTS	ON                              
 DCD	ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfdchtp 22.1 dce t
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Parameter	Description
channel	Specifies the channel to configure in the format <slot>. <port>.
interface type	Specifies the interface type to configure. An LDP or LDM DDS port can be configured as DSU or OCU (enter 'ds' or 'oc'). A CDP or CVM port can be configured as DCE or DTE (enter 'dce' or 'dte').

Table 7-17: cnfdchtp-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel to configure in the format <slot>. <port>.

interface type

Specifies the interface type to configure. An LDP or LDM DDS port can be configured as DSU or OCU (enter 'ds' or 'oc'). A CDP or CVM port can be configured as DCE or DTE (enter 'dce' or 'dte').

Table 7-18: cnfdchtp-Optional Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel to configure in the format slot. port

unassigned signalling

Specifies an optional parameter for T1 lines to indicate DS0A or T1 unassigned signalling. Enter 'd' for DS0A or 't' for T1.

cnfdclk

Configures the clocking for a data channel. In general, the clock configuration may be normal, split, or looped for an SDP or HDM (fewer options for an LDP or LDM). The clock configuration of each channel of a connection determines how the clock will be propagated through the network, and how external equipment should be synchronized.

If clocking is not set correctly, there may be no synchronization, and the connection will operate in a plesiochronous mode. Each data port can be configured independently to act as either DCE or DTE by adjusting the jumper (SDI card) or changing the adapter cable (LDI card) on the data interface card. The effect of the clocking type designated depends on whether each data port is configured as DTE or DCE. The following data clocking configurations are possible with the cnfdclk command:

DCE-Configured Data Port: Normal Clocking

When the data port is configured as DCE, selecting a clocking type of "n" (for normal) results in clocking as illustrated below. The IPX or IGX node, acting as DCE, provides both the transmit and receive data clocks to the user equipment.

Figure 7-1: Normal Clocking on a DCE

DCE-Configured Data Port: Split Clocking

When the data port is configured as DCE, selecting a clocking type of "s" (for split) results in clocking as illustrated below. In "split" clocking, TT may be generated independently of RxC. The maximum data rate for split clocking is 112 kbps.

Figure 7-2: Split Clocking on a DCE

DCE-Configured Data Port: Looped Clocking

When the data port is configured as DCE, selecting a clocking type of "l" (for looped) results in clocking as illustrated below. The "Terminal Timing" signal, called TT or XTC, is simply RxC looped back from the user equipment. In this configuration, it is important that the two clocks (RxC and TT) be frequency locked. This clocking configuration is supported for all data rates.

Figure 7-3: Looped Clocking on a DCE

DTE-Configured Data Port: Normal Clocking

When the data port is configured as DTE, selecting a clocking type of "n" (for normal) results in clocking as illustrated below. The IPX node, acting as DTE, receives both the transmit and receive data clocks from the user equipment. When the user equipment is not referenced to the network clock, the maximum data rate for this configuration is 112 kbps. The two clocks must be frequency-locked for proper operation.

Figure 7-4: Normal Clocking on a DTE

DTE-Configured Data Port: Split Clocking

When the data port is configured as DTE, selecting a clocking type of "s" (for split) results in the clocking as illustrated below. When the user equipment is not referenced to the network clock, the maximum data rate for this configuration is 112 kbps. The two clocks must be frequency-locked for proper operation.

Figure 7-5: Split Clocking on a DTE

DTE Configured Data Port: Looped Clocking

If you specify clocking type of "l" (looped) when the data port is in DTE mode, the result is the clocking arrangement shown in Figure 7-6 . The RxC clock signal is the TT(XTC) signal looped back to the IPX or IGX node by the user equipment. The network supports this clocking configuration for all data rates. The restrictions to the data clocking schemes are:

Except for special cases, isochronous clocking is limited to data rates of 112 Kbps or less. For higher data rates, all clocks must be frequency-locked to the network.
For any port there must be only one isochronous clock in a direction. Any situation where user equipment provides two clock signals that are not locked is subject to slippage.
Slippage may also occur in any situation where there are opposing user clocks for a single direction of data.

Figure 7-6: Looped Clocking on a DTE

Full Name

Configure data channel clocking type

Syntax

cnfdclk <channel> <normal/split/looped>

Related Commands

none

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfdclk 5.1 n

Description

Configure the clocking for channel 5.1 to normal.

System Response


alpha          TRM   YourID:1        IPX 16    9.1    Aug. 23 1997 10:41 PST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      5.1                                                          
Interface:         V35   DCE                                                    
Clocking:          Normal                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead	Output Value	Lead	Output Value
 RI(J) 	OFF	DSR (E)	ON                              
 CTS (D) 	ON 	TM  (K)	OFF                             
 DCD(F) 	ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfdclk 5.1 n                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Table 7-19: cnfdclk-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel to configure in the format <slot>. <port>.

normal/split/looped

Specifies the clocking type to assign to the channel. Valid clocking types are:

n for Normal

s for Split

l for Looped

cnfict

Sets the interface control template signals. The signals that can be set using cnfict depend on the type of back card used and whether the hardware is configured for DCE or DTE. On an IPX node, the applicable front cards are the SDP, LDP, FRP, CDP (for data), and FTC (for data). On an IGX node, the applicable front cards are the LDM, HDM, FRM, CVM (for data), and FTM (for data). Each data channel has a default interface control template for its active, conditioned, and looped near and far states. The cnfict command is used to change a control template. Each interface control lead in each template is individually configured.

When Y-cable redundancy is in effect, the control template configuration for the data channels terminating at the primary slot is also applied to the data channels of the secondary slot. Any configuration information for the secondary slot is ignored. Table 7-20 shows the configurable leads and the equivalence between EIA/TIA-232C, EIA/TIA-232D, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, and X.21 interfaces. The leads are configurable for each type of data interface supported by the IPX or IGX node. The entries under the "IPX/IGX Name" column indicate the abbreviations to use when specifying input or output leads on the command line. A node treats leads impartially for non-interleaved connections. Any signal received on an EIA pin at one end may be transmitted to any pin at the other end, up to the maximum of 12 EIA leads on any interface type. For interleaved EIA connections, refer to the "Fast EIA" column. The column shows which leads are carried in the interleaved bytes of the data packets. All remaining leads are carried in standard control lead packets.

Table 7-20: Configurable Lead Names and Functions

Configurable Leads

Source IPX/IGX Name EIA/TIA-
232C EIA/TIA-
232D EIA/TIA- 449 V.35 X.21 Fast EIA Function

DTE

RTS

CA

CA

RS

C

F4

Request to Send

DCE

CTS

CB

CB

CS

D

F4

Clear to Send

DCE

DSR

CC

CC

DM

E

F3

Data Set Ready

DCE

DCD

CF

CF

RR

F

F7

Data Carrier Detect (RLSD)

DCE

QM

QM

QM

Equalizer Mode

DTE

pin 11

11

11

Sometimes used for Data

DCE

SDCD

SCF

SCF

Secondary Data Carrier Detect

DCE

SCTS

SCB

SCB

Secondary Clear to Send

DTE

STxD

SBA

SBA

F5

Secondary Transmit Data

DTE

NS

NS

F7

New Sync

DCE

SRxD

SBB

SBB

F5

Secondary Receive Data

DCE

DCR

DCR

Divided Receiver Clock

DTE

RL

RL

RL

F6

Remote Loopback

DTE

SRTS

SCA

SCA

Secondary Request to Send

DTE

DTR

CD

CD

TR

H

F3

Data Terminal Ready

DCE

SQ

CG

CG

SQ

Signal Quality Detect

DCE

RI

CE

CE

IC

J**

Ring Indicator

DTE

SF

CH

CH

SF

Signal Rate Select (to DCE)

DCE

SI

CI

CI

SI

Signaling Rate Select. (to DTE)

DTE

BSY

BSY

IS

F1

Busy (In Service)

DCE

SB

TST

SB

F1

Test Indicator

DTE

LL

LL

F2

Local Loopback

DCE

TM

TM

K¹

F6

Test Mode

DTE

SS

SS

Select Standby

DTE

C

C

Control

DCE

I

I

Indicator

¹Applicable to SDP cards only.

Note that pins 11 and 23 on an EIA/TIA-232 port are bi-directional, and their default direction is input. See the cnfcldir command for information on changing the direction of these pins. The cpyict command can be used to copy an interface control template from one data channel to another. It can then be edited using the cnfict command. The dspbob command displays the state of leads at specified intervals.

Full Name

Configure interface control templates

Syntax

cnfict <port> <template> <output> <source>

Related Commands

addextlp, dspict, tstport

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cnfict 31.1 c SB on

Description

Configure the conditioned interface control template for channel 31.1 to SB on (DDS).

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1    Aug. 15 1997 17:30 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      31.1                                                         
Interface:         DDS-4   OCU Config                                           
Clocking:          Looped                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while CONDITIONED              
                                                                                
Lead	Output Value	Lead	Output Value                    
SB	ON 	RI	OFF
DSR	OFF	CTS	ON                              
DCD	OFF                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfict 31.1 c   sb  on                                                  
 
                                                                                                                                                                
Next Command:

Example 2

cnfict 25.1 a CTS on

Description

Configure the active interface control template for channel 25.1 to CTS on (EIA/TIA-232).

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1    Aug. 15 1997 17:36 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      25.1                                                         
Interface:         EIA/TIA-232   DCE                                                  
Clocking:          Normal                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead    Output Value                  Lead    Output Value                    
 RI      OFF                            DSR     ON                              
 CTS     ON                             SRxD    ON                              
 DCR     OFF                            DCD     ON                              
 SCTS    ON                             SDCD    ON                              
 SQ      ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfict 25.1 a cts on                                              
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Example 3

cnfict 5.1 active CTS on

Description

Configure the active interface control template for channel 5.1 to CTS on (V.35).

System Response


alpha          TRM   YourID:1        IPX 16    9.1    Aug. 23 1997 10:29 PST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      5.1                                                          
Interface:         V35   DCE                                                    
Clocking:          Normal                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead    Output Value                  Lead     Output Value                    
 RI  (J) OFF                            DSR (E) ON                              
 CTS (D) ON                             TM  (K) OFF                             
 DCD (F) ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cnfict 5.1 a cts on                                               
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Table 7-21: cnfict-Parameters

Parameter Description

port

Specifies the data channel or frame relay port whose interface control template is to be configured. Entered as <slot.port>. On an IPX node, the applicable cards are the SDP, LDP, FRP, CDP, and FTC. On an IGX node, the applicable cards are the LDM, HDM, FRM, CVM, and FTM.

template

Specifies which interface control template to configure for the channel and has the format <a/c/l/n/f>. Valid entries are listed below: The only valid template for a frame relay port, X.21 or V.35, is the ACTIVE template. Also, all the output leads have steady state values and do not follow local or remote inputs

Entry Template Description

a

Active

The "active" control template is in effect while the data channel is active (normal operation) i.e. when the connection is routed and not failed.

c

Conditioned

The "conditioned" control template is in effect when conditioning is applied to the data channel. The conditioned template is used when the network detects that it cannot maintain the connection because of card failures or lack of bandwidth (The connection is failed.)

l

Looped

The "looped" template is in effect when the data channel is being looped back in either direction. The looped template is used when addloclp or addrmtlp has been used to loop the connection within the network.

n

Near loopback

The "near" template is in effect when running a tstport n command or an addextlp n command on a port. The port is configured such that the external near modem is placed in a loopback.

f

Far loopback

The "far" template is in effect when running a tstport f command or an addextlp f command on a port. The port is configured such that the external far-end modem is placed in a loopback.

output

Specifies the output lead. Refer to the Configurable Lead information in the command description for abbreviations. Configurable output leads vary with the type of data interface (EIA/TIA-232, V.35, X.21, or EIA/TIA -449).

source

Specifies how the lead is to be configured and has the format
<on | off |local | remote> <input> [delay]. Valid source choices follow:

Source Options

on

The output lead is asserted.

off

The output lead is inhibited.

l

(for local) indicates that the output follows a local lead.

r

(for remote) indicates that the output follows a remote lead.

input

Specifies the name of the local or remote input lead that the output lead follows.

delay

Specifies the time in milliseconds that separates the "off" to "on" lead transitions. Delay is valid only when the output lead is CTS and the input lead is local RTS. "On" to "Off" lead transitions are not subject to this delay.

cpyict

Copies all control template information associated with a given channel: the active template information, the conditioned template information, and the looped template information for near and far ends. Once copied, the control template information may be edited with the cnfict command. See the cnfict command for more information on interface control templates.

On an IPX node, the applicable front cards are the SDP, LDP, FRP, CDP (for data), and FTC (for data). On an IGX node, the applicable front cards are the LDM, HDM, FRM, CVM (for data), and FTM (for data).

Full Name

Copy interface control templates

Syntax

cpyict <source_port> <destination_port>

Related Commands

cnfict, dspict

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

cpyict 25.1 25.2

Description

Copy the interface control template for data channel 25.1 to channel 25.2.

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1   Aug. 15 1997 17:40 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      25.2                                                         
Interface:         EIA/TIA 232   DCE                                                  
Clocking:          Normal                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead   Output Value 		Lead   Output Value                    
 RI 	OFF 	DSR 	ON                              
 CTS 	ON 	SRxD	ON                              
 DCR 	OFF 	DCD 	ON                              
 SCTS 	ON 	SDCD	ON                              
 SQ 	ON
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: cpyict 25.1 25.2                                                  
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Table 7-22: cpyict-Parameters

Parameter Description

source channel

Specifies the data channel or frame relay port whose interface control template information to copy.

designating channel

Specifies the data channel or frame relay port that will receive the copied control template information.

delcon

Removes connections from the network. After entry of the channel or range of channels to delete, a prompt requests confirmation of the selection. Connections can be deleted from the node at either end of the connection. Do not delete a connection when the node at the other end of the connection is unreachable. The unreachable node does not recognize the deletion. It is especially important not to delete a connection to an unreachable node and then connect that channel to another node.

Full Name

Delete connections

Syntax

delcon <channel(s)>

Related Commands

addcon, dspcon, dspcons

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	Yes
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

delcon 3.1

Description

Delete connection 3.1.

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1       Aug. 14 1997 00:53 GMT
 
 Local          Remote      Remote
 Channel        NodeName    Channel         State  Type      Compress  Code COS
 3.1            pubsipx1    3.2             Ok     64                  7/8
 3.2            pubsipx1    3.1             Ok     64                  7/8
 5.1.101        pubsipx1    5.1.102         Ok     fr
 5.1.102        pubsipx1    5.1.101         Ok     fr
 5.1.111        pubsipx1    9.1.1           Ok     atfr
 5.1.203        pubsipx1    5.1.204         Ok     fst
 5.1.204        pubsipx1    5.1.203         Ok     fst
 5.1.222        pubsipx1    8.5.2           Ok     atfst
 5.1.223        pubsipx1    8.5.3           Ok     atfst
 8.5.1          pubsipx1    5.1.111         Ok     atfr
 8.5.2          pubsipx1    5.1.222         Ok     atfst
 8.5.3          pubsipx1    5.1.223         Ok     atfst
 13.1           pubsipx1    13.2            Failed p
 
This Command: delcon 3.1
 
 
Delete these connections (y/n)?

Table 7-23: delcon-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the data channel or channels to delete. The format is slot.port.

dspchcnf

Displays configuration details for data channels. This command provides information for voice, Frame Relay, ATM, and data channels. For data connections on the specified card and starting with the specified channel, the dspchcnf command displays the following information:

Maximum EIA update rate
Percentage of channel utilization
DFM pattern length
DFM status.(enabled or disabled)

The data cards that support this command are the SDP and LDP on the IPX node and the HDM and LDM on the IGX node.

Full Name

Display channel configurations

Syntax

dspchcnf <start_channel>

Related Commands

cnfchadv, cnfchdfm, cnfchdl, cnfcheia, cnfchgn, cnfchtp, cnfchutl, cnffrcon

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	No
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	No

Example 1

dspchcnf 3.1

Description

Display the configuration values for data channels starting at 3.1.

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1 Jan. 9 1997  00:04 GMT 
 
            Maximum EIA     %      DFM Pattern     DFM 
Channels    Update Rate    Util      Length       Status 
3.1-4             2        100         8         Enabled 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                
Last Command: dspchcnf 3.1
 
 
Next Command:

Table 7-24: dspchcnf-Parameters

Parameter Description

start channel

Specifies the starting channel using the format slot.port

dspcon

Displays connection information for a specified channel. The information displayed includes:

The channel numbers for both the local and remote ends of the connection.
The node names at both ends of the connection.
The routing restriction.
The class of service (COS) of the connection. For an explanation of COS, see the chapter "Optimizing Traffic Routing and Bandwidth".
The connection route listing the end nodes and any intermediate nodes.
The preferred route for the connection (if configured).
If cost-based Auto Route is configured, displays maximum and current costs for a connection route.
The status of the cards associated with the connection.
Any Y-cable conflicts.
The compression status (VAD on or off, ADPCM on or off, DFM on or off, frame relay
compression on or off).
The connection descriptor (if configured).

The status that may be displayed includes:

	OK	Connection OK
	FAILED	Connection failed

Full Name

Display connection

Syntax

dspcon <channel>

Related Commands

cnfchec, cnfrtcost

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	No
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	No

Example 1

dspcon 13.1

Description

Display information for data channel 13.1. This connection is FAILED and "off hook."

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1       Aug. 14 1997 00:20 GMT
 
Conn:  13.1              pubsipx1    13.2               p
Desc: bogus                                                     Status:Failed
 
 
 
 
 
Path:   Route information not applicable for local connections
 
 
 
 
pubsipx1  Line 13: Failed        OFFHK pubsipx1  Line 13: Failed        OFFHK
 
 
 
Last Command: dspcon 13.1
 
 
Next Command:

Table 7-25: dspcon-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel. The command displays connection information for one channel at a time. The format for channel specification is slot.channel.

dspcons

Displays a summary of the connections on an IPX or IGX node. Status that may be displayed includes:

	OK	Connection OK
	FAILED	Connection failed

Table 7-26 describes the fields in the dspcons screens.

Table 7-26: Fields in the dspcons Display

Fields Description

Local Channel

The connection's channel at this node.

Remote Node Name

The name of the node at the other end of the connection.

Remote Channel

The connection's channel at the remote node.

State

The state of the connection(s) as follows:

OK Routed

Down Downed

OK Downed Waiting for onhook to occur to allow courtesy down to take place for connection(s) that have been courtesy downed using the dncon command.

Failed Unrouted, but trying

Type

The type of connection (v = voice, d = data, fr = frame relay, atfr = ATM to frame relay interworking, atfst = ATM to frame relay interworking with ForeSight, -fail = failed connections; data rate in kbps for data)

Route Avoid

The type of lines to avoid when routing (satellite lines, terrestrial lines, lines with zero code suppression).

Compression

The type of compression applied to the connection (PCM, PCM and VAD, ADPCM, VAD and ADPCM for voice connections), (DFM for data connections).

COS

The Class Of Service.

Loopback

A connection with a local loopback is indicated by a right parenthesis symbol between the "Local Channel" and "Remote NodeName" columns. A frame relay connection with a port loopback is indicated by a right bracket symbol between the "Local Channel" and "Remote NodeName" columns. A connection with a remote loopback is indicated by a right parenthesis symbol before the channel number in the "Remote Channel" column.

Full Name

Display connections

Syntax

dspcons [start_channel] [nodename] [connection type]

Related Commands

addcon, cnfchadv, chfchdfm

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	No
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	No

Example 1

dspcons

Description

Display a summary of all connections.

System Response


alpha	TRM	YourID:1	IPX 16	Rev:9.1	Aug. 16 1997 09:42 PST 
                                                                                
 Local      Remote      Remote                                      Route       
 Channel    NodeName    Channel    State  Type    Compression  Code Avoid COS O 
 5.1	beta	25.1	Ok	256	7/8	0	L
 9.1	gamma	8.1	Ok	v		0	L
 9.2	beta	19.2	Ok	v		0	L 
14.1	gamma	15.1	Ok	v	VAD	2	L 
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: dspcons                                                           
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Example 2

dspcons

Description

Display the connection with descriptors.

System Response


pubsipx1       TN    SuperUser       IPX 16    9.1    July 25 1997 06:40 PDT
 
 Local          Remote      Remote
 Channel        NodeName    Channel         State  Type      Descriptor
 5.1.100        pubsipx3    5.1.200         Ok     fr
 6.1            pubsipx2    11.1            Ok     56
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Last Command: dspcons +d
 
 
Next Command:

Table 7-27: dspcons-Optional Parameters

Parameter Description

start channel

Specifies the channel to begin the display. The start channel is specified as follows:
slot.channel | slot.port.dlci | slot.vpi.vci

node name

Specifies that only connections to this remote node from the local note be displayed. If no "nodename" is designated, connections from the local node to all other nodes are displayed.

connection type

Specifies that only connections of this type be displayed. If no "connection type" is designated, all connections appear. When you enter the connection type on the command line, precede it with a hyphen (-). Valid connection types to display are:

-v Displays only voice connections.

-d Display only data connections.

-f Displays frame relay connections.

-abit Shows A-bit (nni) status.

-fabit Shows connections with failed A-bit (nni) status.

-fail Shows only failed connections.

dsprtcache

New in Release 9.1, this command displays the cache of all cost-based routing connections. The optional 'index' parameter lets you specify a cache entry index. The optional 'c' parameter clears the cache. The information displayed includes:

Full Name

Display cost-based route cache

Syntax

dsprtcache [index] [c]

[index] specifies the cache entry index

[c] specifies to clear the entire cache or a single entry

Related Commands

dspcon, cnfrtcost, cnfpref

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	No
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX, BPX
Lock	No

Example 1

dsprtcache

Description

Display route cache contents, and let you monitor and manually clear the cache.

System Response


pissaro	TN 	StrataCom 		BPX 15 	9.1	Jun. 18 1997 11:11 GMT
Route Cache (Summary)
Index 	Use 	# 	Cost 	Delay 	Restrict	Load	VPC	Hops	RemoteNode			
0 	Yes 	1 	Yes 	No 	None	VBR	No	2	lautrec
1 	Yes	6 	Yes   	No 	*s	BDB   	No	3     	vangogh
2 	Yes 	9 	Yes   	No 	None	BDA   	No	3     	matisse
3 	Yes 	3 	Yes   	No 	*t	BDB   	No	3     	rousseau
4 	Yes 	1 	Yes   	No 	None	CBR 	No	3     	seurat		<- current
5 	No    	0 	No    	No 	None	---   	No	0     	--- 
6 	No    	0 	No    	No 	None	---	No	0    	--- 
7 	No    	0 	No    	No	None	---	No	0    	--- 
8 	No    	0 	No    	No	None	---	No	0     	--- 
9 	No    	0 	No    	No	None	---	No	0     	--- 
10 	No    	0 	No    	No 	None	---	No	0     	--- 
11 	No    	0 	No    	No	None	---	No	0     	--- 

Last Command: dsprtcache
 
Next Command:

Table 7-28: dsprtcache-Parameters

Parameter Description

index

Specifies a particular route entry within the cache. When used with the c parameter, the route is either displayed or cleared from the cache.

c

Clears the cache, or if you also enter the index parameter, clears the route cache specified by the index number.

dspict

Displays interface control template information for data channels and frame relay ports. Displayed information includes:

The specified channel.
The type of template: a, c, l, n, or f.
The associated output leads and their status:

: ON.
OFF.
Following a local input.
Following a remote input.

For frame relay ports, the entire port configuration screen is displayed (see dspfrport command). The input being followed, where applicable, is specified. Any RTS to CTS delay is also shown.

Full Name

Display interface control template

Syntax

dspict <port> <template>

Related Commands

cnfict, cpyict

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	No
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	No

Example 1

dspict 25.1

Description

Display the active interface control template for 25.1.

System Response


beta           TRM   YourID:1        IPX 32    9.1    Aug. 15 1997 17:33 MST 
                                                                                
Data Channel:      25.1                                                         
Interface:         EIA/TIA 232   DCE                                                  
Clocking:          Normal                                                       
                                                                                
            Interface Control Template for Connection while ACTIVE              
                                                                                
 Lead    Output Value                  Lead    Output Value                    
 RI      OFF                            DSR     ON                              
 CTS     ON                             SRxD    ON                              
 DCR     OFF                            DCD     ON                              
 SCTS    ON                             SDCD    ON                              
 SQ      ON                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Last Command: dspict 25.1                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
Next Command:

Table 7-29: dspict-Parameters

Parameter

Description

channel

Specifies the channel. The format of the channel specification is slot.port.

template

Specifies which control template to display for the channel. There are three templates available for data channels and one available (a only) for frame relay ports. You also specify which end of the circuit.

a Active control template (normal operation). The only choice for a frame relay port.

c Conditioned control template (when connection fails).

l Looped control template (with local or remote loopback).

n Near.

f Far.

prtchcnf

Prints the configuration details for voice channels or data channels. This command uses the same syntax, and prints the same information as the dspchcnf command. See the dspchcnf description for syntax and output information.

Full Name

Print channel configurations

Syntax

prtchcnf <start_channel>

Related Commands

dspchcnf

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	Yes
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

prtchcnf 14.1

Description

Print the configuration values of circuit line 14.1.

System Response

None available as this command produces hardcopy.

Table 7-30: prtchcnf-Parameters

Parameter Description

start channel

Specifies the channel at which the printout begins. The format is slot.channel.

prtcons

Prints a summary of connections terminated at the IPX or IGX node.

Full Name

Print connections

Syntax

prtcons [start_channel] [nodename] [type]

Related Commands

dspcons

Attributes

Privilege	1-6
Jobs	Yes
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

prtcons

Description

Print a summary of all connections.

System Response

None available as this command produces hardcopy.

Table 7-31: prtcons-Optional Parameters

Parameter Description

start channel

Specifies the channel to begin the display. The start channel is specified as follows: slot.channel

node name

Specifies that only connections to this remote node from the local note be displayed. If no "nodename" is designated, connections from the local node to all other nodes are displayed.

connection type

Specifies that only connections of this type be displayed. If no "connection type" is designated, all connections display. When you enter the connection type on the command line, it must be preceded with a hyphen (-). Valid connection types to display are:

-v Displays only voice connections.
-d Display only data connections.
-f Displays frame relay connections.
-nni Displays frame relay network to network connections for failed
connections only.
-fail Displays only failed connections.

prtict

Prints the configuration details for voice channels or data channels. This command uses the same syntax, and prints the same information as is displayed using the dspchcnf command. See the dspchcnf command for syntax and output information.

Full Name

Print interface control template

Syntax

prtict <port> <template>

Related Commands

cnfict, cpyict

Attributes

Privilege	1-2
Jobs	Yes
Log	No
Node	IPX, IGX
Lock	Yes

Example 1

prtict 25.1

Description

Print the active interface control template for 25.1.

System Response

None as this command produces hardcopy.

Table 7-32: prtict-Parameters

Parameter Description

channel

Specifies the channel containing the data card. The start channel has the format slot.port.

template

Specifies which control template to display for the channel. Three templates are available for data channels. One template (option "a") is available for frame relay ports. You can also specify the near or far end of the connection.

a Active control template (normal operation). This choice is the only option for a frame relay port.

c Conditioned control template (when connection fails).

l Looped control template (with local or remote loopback).

n Near.

f Far.

Parameter	Description
channel	Specifies the channel to configure in the format slot. port
unassigned signalling	Specifies an optional parameter for T1 lines to indicate DS0A or T1 unassigned signalling. Enter 'd' for DS0A or 't' for T1.

Configurable Leads
Source	IPX/IGX Name	EIA/TIA- 232C	EIA/TIA- 232D	EIA/TIA- 449	V.35	X.21	Fast EIA	Function
DTE	RTS	CA	CA	RS	C		F4	Request to Send
DCE	CTS	CB	CB	CS	D		F4	Clear to Send
DCE	DSR	CC	CC	DM	E		F3	Data Set Ready
DCE	DCD	CF	CF	RR	F		F7	Data Carrier Detect (RLSD)
DCE	QM	QM	QM					Equalizer Mode
DTE	pin 11	11	11					Sometimes used for Data
DCE	SDCD	SCF	SCF					Secondary Data Carrier Detect
DCE	SCTS	SCB	SCB					Secondary Clear to Send
DTE	STxD	SBA	SBA				F5	Secondary Transmit Data
DTE	NS			NS			F7	New Sync
DCE	SRxD	SBB	SBB				F5	Secondary Receive Data
DCE	DCR	DCR						Divided Receiver Clock
DTE	RL		RL	RL			F6	Remote Loopback
DTE	SRTS	SCA	SCA					Secondary Request to Send
DTE	DTR	CD	CD	TR	H		F3	Data Terminal Ready
DCE	SQ	CG	CG	SQ				Signal Quality Detect
DCE	RI	CE	CE	IC	J**			Ring Indicator
DTE	SF	CH	CH	SF				Signal Rate Select (to DCE)
DCE	SI	CI	CI	SI				Signaling Rate Select. (to DTE)
DTE	BSY	BSY		IS			F1	Busy (In Service)
DCE	SB		TST	SB			F1	Test Indicator
DTE	LL			LL			F2	Local Loopback
DCE	TM			TM	K¹		F6	Test Mode
DTE	SS			SS				Select Standby
DTE	C					C		Control
DCE	I					I		Indicator

Parameter	Description
port	Specifies the data channel or frame relay port whose interface control template is to be configured. Entered as <slot.port>. On an IPX node, the applicable cards are the SDP, LDP, FRP, CDP, and FTC. On an IGX node, the applicable cards are the LDM, HDM, FRM, CVM, and FTM.
template	Specifies which interface control template to configure for the channel and has the format <a/c/l/n/f>. Valid entries are listed below: The only valid template for a frame relay port, X.21 or V.35, is the ACTIVE template. Also, all the output leads have steady state values and do not follow local or remote inputs
	Entry	Template	Description
	a	Active	The "active" control template is in effect while the data channel is active (normal operation) i.e. when the connection is routed and not failed.
	c	Conditioned	The "conditioned" control template is in effect when conditioning is applied to the data channel. The conditioned template is used when the network detects that it cannot maintain the connection because of card failures or lack of bandwidth (The connection is failed.)
	l	Looped	The "looped" template is in effect when the data channel is being looped back in either direction. The looped template is used when addloclp or addrmtlp has been used to loop the connection within the network.
	n	Near loopback	The "near" template is in effect when running a tstport n command or an addextlp n command on a port. The port is configured such that the external near modem is placed in a loopback.
	f	Far loopback	The "far" template is in effect when running a tstport f command or an addextlp f command on a port. The port is configured such that the external far-end modem is placed in a loopback.
output	Specifies the output lead. Refer to the Configurable Lead information in the command description for abbreviations. Configurable output leads vary with the type of data interface (EIA/TIA-232, V.35, X.21, or EIA/TIA -449).
source	Specifies how the lead is to be configured and has the format <on \| off \|local \| remote> <input> [delay]. Valid source choices follow:
	Source Options
	on	The output lead is asserted.
	off	The output lead is inhibited.
	l	(for local) indicates that the output follows a local lead.
	r	(for remote) indicates that the output follows a remote lead.
	input	Specifies the name of the local or remote input lead that the output lead follows.
	delay	Specifies the time in milliseconds that separates the "off" to "on" lead transitions. Delay is valid only when the output lead is CTS and the input lead is local RTS. "On" to "Off" lead transitions are not subject to this delay.

Parameter	Description
source channel	Specifies the data channel or frame relay port whose interface control template information to copy.
designating channel	Specifies the data channel or frame relay port that will receive the copied control template information.

Fields	Description
Local Channel	The connection's channel at this node.
Remote Node Name	The name of the node at the other end of the connection.
Remote Channel	The connection's channel at the remote node.
State	The state of the connection(s) as follows: OK Routed Down Downed OK Downed Waiting for onhook to occur to allow courtesy down to take place for connection(s) that have been courtesy downed using the dncon command. Failed Unrouted, but trying
Type	The type of connection (v = voice, d = data, fr = frame relay, atfr = ATM to frame relay interworking, atfst = ATM to frame relay interworking with ForeSight, -fail = failed connections; data rate in kbps for data)
Route Avoid	The type of lines to avoid when routing (satellite lines, terrestrial lines, lines with zero code suppression).
Compression	The type of compression applied to the connection (PCM, PCM and VAD, ADPCM, VAD and ADPCM for voice connections), (DFM for data connections).
COS	The Class Of Service.
Loopback	A connection with a local loopback is indicated by a right parenthesis symbol between the "Local Channel" and "Remote NodeName" columns. A frame relay connection with a port loopback is indicated by a right bracket symbol between the "Local Channel" and "Remote NodeName" columns. A connection with a remote loopback is indicated by a right parenthesis symbol before the channel number in the "Remote Channel" column.

Parameter	Description
index	Specifies a particular route entry within the cache. When used with the c parameter, the route is either displayed or cleared from the cache.
c	Clears the cache, or if you also enter the index parameter, clears the route cache specified by the index number.

Table of Contents

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Example 2

Description (CDP super-rate connection)

Example 3

Description (CDP to CDP or CVM to CVM)

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Example 2

Description

System Response

DCE-Configured Data Port: Normal Clocking

DCE-Configured Data Port: Split Clocking

DCE-Configured Data Port: Looped Clocking

DTE-Configured Data Port: Normal Clocking

DTE-Configured Data Port: Split Clocking

DTE Configured Data Port: Looped Clocking

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Example 2

Description

System Response

Example 3

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes

Example 1

Description

System Response

Full Name

Syntax

Related Commands

Attributes