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Cisco Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Configuration Note

Cisco Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Configuration Note

This document describes how to connect and configure the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices.

These devices are an extension of the existing Multiport T1/E1 WAN SwitchProbe device family, providing the same type of statistics about traffic flow across a WAN link.

However, unlike the Multiport T1/E1 WAN SwitchProbe devices—which connect between a router and a Data Service Unit/Channel Service Unit (DSU/CSU)—the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices connect to the WAN link between the DSU/CSU and the WAN demarcation point. These devices provide a monitoring mechanism for WAN access devices such as routers or Frame Relay Access Devices (FRADs) with an integrated DSU/CSU.

The Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices use a passive, pass-through, active repeating T1/E1 tap to monitor T1 or E1 network activity.

The Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices are available in four models:

Document Contents

This document includes the following sections:

Document Conventions

Command descriptions use the following conventions:

boldface font

Commands and keywords are in boldface.

italic font

Arguments for which you supply values are in italics.

[   ]

Elements in square brackets are optional.

Screen examples use the following conventions:

screen font

Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font.

boldface screen font

Information you must enter is in boldface screen font.

[   ]

Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets.

Notes use the following conventions:


Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the publication.

Cautions use the following conventions:

Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.

Warnings use the following conventions:

Warning This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, you must be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. To see translated versions of the warnings, refer to the translated safety warnings appendix in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Site Requirements

The SwitchProbe device is designed to operate in a normal office environment and can be placed on a table, or mounted in an equipment rack near the network segment it serves. The site must be equipped with the following:

Warning This product relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors).

Note EIA/TIA-232 and EIA/TIA-449 were known as recommended standards
RS-232 and RS-449 before their acceptance as standards by the Electronics Industries Association (EIA) and Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA).

Before beginning the installation process, read the following installation cautions and warnings:


Note To see the warnings in multiple languages, refer to the translated safety warnings appendix in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.
Caution To prevent possible damage to the device, read the section "Site Requirements" in this document.
Warning The safety cover is an integral part of the product. Do not operate the unit without the safety cover installed. Operating the unit without the cover in place will invalidate the safety approvals and pose a risk of fire and electrical hazards.
Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source.
Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations.
Warning The device is designed to work with TN power systems.
Warning Before working on a system that has an on/off switch, turn OFF the power and unplug the power cord.
Warning To prevent the device from overheating, do not operate it in an area that exceeds the maximum recommended ambient temperature of 104° F (40° C). To prevent airflow restriction, allow at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of clearance around the ventilation openings.
Warning To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servicing this unit in a rack, you must take special precautions to ensure that the system remains stable. The following guidelines are provided to ensure your safety:

Unpacking a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device

Before unpacking the shipping carton, ensure that there is no visible damage to the carton. If there is damage, notify the carrier representative, and arrange for a representative to be present while you unpack the carton.

After opening the shipping carton and removing the unit, inspect it for any obvious damage that might have occurred during shipment. If any damage is present, file a claim with the carrier.

Inspect the shipping carton contents and verify that you have received the following:

Physical Features of Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Devices

This section describes the physical features of Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices.


Note Before connecting this device to the network, you must configure it with an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway address. For more information, see the initialization chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide. To connect this device to the network, see the section "Connecting a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device to the Network" in this document.

Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices are housed in rack-mountable, front-access chassis that measures 17 inches wide, by 16.5 inches deep, by 5.25 inches high (13.3 by 43.18 by 41.91 cm). You can mount these devices in a 19-inch equipment rack. For instructions on mounting the device in a 19-inch equipment rack, see the installation chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

The following sections describe each area of the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices:

Front Panel

Figure 1 shows the front panel of a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Note The T1 and E1 WAN SwitchProbe models are very similar in appearance.

Figure 1: Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Front Panel


The following sections describe the elements on the front panel of the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices:

Chassis LEDs

Table 1 describes the four LEDs on the top left of the chassis front panel.


Table 1: Chassis LEDs
LED
Label
LED Color Status Meaning

POWER

Green

On

Proper power is being supplied to the device. This LED is normally on.

Off

Proper power is not being supplied to the device.

FAULT

Red

On or
Blinking

Hardware or software error in the device.

Off

Device is working properly.

DIAG

Reserved for future diagnostic use.

ACTIVITY

Amber

On

Heavy network traffic.

Blinking

Moderate network traffic.

Off

No network traffic.

Manual Reset Button

There is a small pin hole (Figure 1) to the left of the LEDs that provides access to the manual reset button. To manually reboot the device, insert a small object such as the tip of a pen, and push inward. A slight press of the manual reset button reboots the device.


Note When you reset a SwitchProbe device, all counters are cleared to zero. Any changes you made to the device settings (using the Agent Configuration Utility) since the previous reset take effect.

You can also reset the device using the Reset Agent option of the Agent Configuration Utility. For more information about this option, see the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Interfaces

The following sections describe the interfaces on the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices:

Network Interface Cards

The Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices contain the following two Network Interface Cards (NICs):

For more information, see the section "Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces" in this document.

Peripheral Controller Card

The Peripheral Controller Card (PCC), always designated as interface 2, has the following three external components:

  The remote port can only be used to exchange management data to and from an attached device such as a management station or a modem. You must configure the remote port to manage mode. The remote port can be the secondary management port if communication to the primary management port is lost.
  To adjust the baud rate of the remote port, see the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Table 2 shows the console and remote port specifications.

  
Table 2: Console and Remote Port Specifications
Port Setting Specification

Line rate

9600 bps (default)

Line code

ASYNC

Line interface

EIA/TIA-232

No. of bits

8

No. of stop bits

1

Parity

None



Note EIA/TIA-232 and EIA/TIA-530 were known as recommended standards RS-232 and RS-530 before acceptance as standards by the Electronic Industries Association (EIA) and Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA).
  To configure a SwitchProbe device (set IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway address) using an ASCII terminal, you must connect that terminal to the console port. For more information about configuring the SwitchProbe device through an ASCII terminal, see the initialization chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.
  Use a null-modem cable to connect the console port to an ASCII terminal. A sample wiring diagram of a null-modem crossover cable is provided in the cable pinouts appendix in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Table 3 shows the DIP switch settings.

  
Table 3: DIP Switch Settings
Switch Setting Result

1

Off (default)
On

Boot from FLASH memory.
Boot from EPROM.

2

Reserved.

3, 4

3 = off
4 = off

Console port = 1200 bps

3 = off
4 = on

Console port = 2400 bps

3 = on (default)
4 = off (default)

Console port = 9600 bps (default)

3 = on
4 = on

Console port = 19200 bps



Note Cisco SwitchProbe devices have the latest version of agent firmware loaded in both EPROM and FLASH memory. If an updated version becomes available, you might need to upgrade the agent firmware. For information about updating the firmware, see the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Because SwitchProbe devices boot from FLASH memory by default, all upgraded agent firmware is written to FLASH memory. Regardless of any upgrade, the factory-installed, original version of agent firmware remains in the EPROM. Therefore, if a firmware upgrade fails, you can force the device to boot from the EPROM by setting DIP switch 1 to on. The agent will boot from the EPROM and use the original version of firmware.

If the FLASH becomes corrupted, the agent automatically boots from EPROM, regardless of the setting of DIP switch 1.
Ethernet Interface LEDs

The Ethernet interface contains two LEDs, described in Table 4.


Table 4: Ethernet Interface LEDs
LED
Position
LED Color Status Meaning

Left LED

Green

On
Off

Link signal detected.
No link signal detected or no cable is attached.

Right LED

Amber

On
Blinking
Off

Heavy network traffic.
Moderate network traffic.
No network traffic.

Figure 2 shows the Ethernet interface LEDs.


Figure 2: Ethernet Interface LEDs


Rear Panel

Figure 3 shows the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device rear panel.


Figure 3: Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Rear Panel


Power Switch

The power switch is on the upper right of the rear panel of the device.

Caution To avoid damaging the device, you cannot turn the power off for four seconds after you turn the power on.

Power Socket

The power socket is located on the lower right rear panel of the device. The power socket has three metal prongs.

Each SwitchProbe device is equipped with an AC power cord for connection to an appropriate power source. To connect the device to a power source, see "Connecting a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device to a Power Source."


Note The power supply automatically adjusts to the applied voltage. There is no switch to change input voltage if the device is moved from the United States to Europe.

Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces

The Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device interfaces are described in the following sections:

Two-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces

The two-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices contain four interfaces:


Note Interfaces 3 and 4—labeled WAN 1 and 2—correspond (as one DB-26 connector) to one WAN card (Figure 4).

Figure 4 shows the interfaces on a two-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Figure 4: Two-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Interfaces


  For information about the Agent Configuration Utility, see the initialization chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide, or the section "Configuring a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device" in this document.

Table 5 describes the interfaces on a two-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Table 5: Two-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces
Interface Number Interface Type Connection
Type
Default Interface Mode

1

Ethernet

Thicknet (10Base5)
Thinnet (10Base2)
Unshielded Twisted Pair (RJ-45)

Manage

2

Serial

Remote (DB-9) port

Manage

3 and 4

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

Four-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces

The four-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices contain six interfaces:


Note Interfaces 3 and 4—labeled WAN 1 and 2; and interfaces 5 and 6—labeled WAN 3 and 4—correspond (as two DB-26 connectors) to one WAN card (Figure 5).

Figure 5 shows the interfaces on a four-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Figure 5: Four-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Interfaces


Table 6 describes the interfaces on a four-port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Table 6: Four-Port T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces
Interface Number Interface
Type
Connection
Type
Default Interface Mode

1

Ethernet

Thicknet (10Base5)
Thinnet (10Base2)
Unshielded Twisted Pair (RJ-45)

Manage

2

Serial

Remote (DB-9) port

Manage

3 and 4

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

5 and 6

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

Two-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces

The two-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices contain four interfaces:


Note Interface 3 and 4—labeled WAN 1 and 2—correspond (as one DB-26 connector) to one WAN card (Figure 6).

Figure 6 shows the interfaces on a two-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Figure 6: Two-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Interfaces


Table 7 describes the interfaces on a two-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Table 7: Two-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces
Interface Number Interface Type Connection
Type
Default Interface
Mode

1 (right)

Ethernet

Thicknet (10Base5)
Thinnet (10Base2)
Unshielded Twisted Pair (RJ-45)

Manage

2 (middle)

Serial

Remote (DB-9) port

Manage

3 & 4 (left)

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

Four-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces

The four-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices contain six interfaces:


Note Interfaces 3 and 4—labeled WAN 1 and 2; and interfaces 5 and 6—labeled WAN 3 and 4—correspond (as two DB-26 connectors) to one WAN card (Figure 7).

Figure 7 shows the interfaces on a four-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Figure 7: Four-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device—Interfaces


Table 8 describes the interfaces on a four-port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.


Table 8: Four-Port E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Interfaces
Interface Number Interface Type Connection
Type
Default Interface
Mode

1 (right)

Ethernet

Thicknet (10Base5)
Thinnet (10Base2)
Unshielded Twisted Pair (RJ-45)

Manage

2 (middle)

Serial

Remote (DB-9) port

Manage

3 & 4 (left)

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

5 & 6 (left)

WAN

DB-26 port supports a connection to a tap unit

Monitor

Connecting a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device to the Network


Note Before connecting the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device to the network, you must configure it with an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway address. For more information, see the initialization chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Before connecting this device to the network, note the following warnings:


Note To see the warnings in multiple languages, refer to the translated safety warnings appendix in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.
Warning This equipment is to be installed and maintained by service personnel only as defined by AS/NZS 3260 Clause 1.2.14.3 Service Personnel.
Warning The telecommunications lines must be disconnected 1) before unplugging the main power connector and/or 2) while the housing is open.
Warning Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.

To connect a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device to the network segment, see the following sections:

Making a Connection to an Ethernet Interface

The Ethernet interface supports either Thicknet, Thinnet, or unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable types; the device is set to one of the three types during manufacture. A label in the lower portion of the device front panel indicates the factory-set configuration.

Table 9 describes the label and corresponding connection.


Table 9: Ethernet Interface Factory Settings
If the Label States... You Connect

Configured for AUI

A Thicknet (10Base5) cable to the Thicknet connector.

Configured for BNC

A Thinnet (10Base2) cable to the Thinnet connector.

Configured for UTP

A UTP cable to the RJ-45 UTP connector.

Making a Connection to a WAN Interface

Each WAN interface is a single port with a 26-pin, D-type connector. Use a T1/E1 WAN tap (included with the SwitchProbe device) to connect the WAN interface to the network segment.

The Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device is shipped with a T1/E1 WAN tap kit, which consists of the following items:


Note The two-port T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device is shipped with one T1/E1 WAN tap kit. The four-port T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device is shipped with two T1/E1 WAN tap kits.

Figure 8 shows the front panel of the T1/E1 WAN tap. The front panel of the tap contains one DB-25 port.


Figure 8: T1/E1 WAN Tap—Front Panel


Figure 9 shows the rear panel of the T1/E1 WAN tap. The rear panel contains four RJ-48c ports—labeled IN and OUT; and four Bantam ports—labeled Monitor TX and Monitor RX.


Figure 9: T1/E1 WAN Tap—Rear Panel


Connecting the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device to a network segment is a two-stage process, as described in these sections:


Note Each tap supports a maximum of two links.

Connecting the T1/E1 WAN Tap to the SwitchProbe Device

To connect a T1/E1 WAN tap to the SwitchProbe device, see Figure 10 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Connect the DB-25F (female) end of the 15-foot cable (included with the SwitchProbe device) to the 25-pin male connection on the front of the tap.

Step 2   Connect the DB-26M (male) end of the 15-foot cable to one of the SwitchProbe device WAN interfaces (26-pin female connector).


Figure 10: Connecting the T1/E1 WAN Tap to the SwitchProbe Device


Step 3   To monitor a T1 line, set the DIP switch (on the right front of the tap) to T1.

To monitor an E1 line, set the DIP switch to E1.

Step 4   To monitor RJ-48c or BNC connections, set the DIP switch to RJ.

To monitor Bantam connections, set the DIP switch to Bantam.

Connecting a T1/E1 WAN Tap to the Network Segment

Because routers have many different types of connectors, there are many ways you can connect a tap to a network segment.

The following sections describe four common scenarios for connecting the T1/E1 WAN tap to the network segment:

Tap Between a Router (With DSU) and a CSU Connected to a WAN Cloud

Figure 11 shows how to place the tap and SwitchProbe device between a router with a Data Service Unit (DSU) and a Channel Service Unit (CSU) connected to a WAN cloud.


Figure 11: Tap Between a Router (With DSU) and a CSU Connected to a
WAN Cloud


The T1/E1 WAN tap kit consists of two RJ-48c cables (among other cables). To connect the tap to a router (with DSU) and a CSU, see Figure 12 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Connect one end of the RJ-48c cable to the tap port labeled IN.

Step 2   Connect the other end of this cable to the router (with DSU).

Step 3   Connect one end of the second RJ-48c cable to the tap port labeled OUT.

Step 4   Connect the other end of this cable to the CSU.


Figure 12: Connecting the Tap to a Router (With DSU) and a CSU


Tap Between a Router (With DSU/CSU) and a T1 Line Connected to a WAN Cloud

Figure 13 shows how to place the tap and SwitchProbe device between a router (with DSU/CSU) and a T1 line connected to a WAN cloud.


Figure 13: Tap Between a Router (With DSU/CSU) and a T1 Line Connected to a WAN Cloud


The T1/E1 WAN tap kit consists of two RJ-48c cables (among other cables). To connect the tap to a router (with DSU/CSU) and a WAN cloud, see Figure 14 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Connect one end of the RJ-48c cable to the tap port labeled IN.

Step 2   Connect the other end of this cable to the router (with DSU/CSU).

Step 3   Connect one end of the second RJ-48c cable to the tap port labeled OUT.

Step 4   Connect the other end of this cable to the WAN cloud.


Figure 14: Connecting the Tap to a Router (With DSU/CSU) and a
WAN Cloud


Tap Between a Router (With G.703-Coax) and an E1 Line Connected to a WAN Cloud

Figure 15 shows how to place the tap and SwitchProbe device between a router (with G.703-coax) and an E1 line connected to a WAN cloud.


Figure 15: Tap Between a Router (With G.703-Coax) and an E1 Line Connected to a WAN Cloud


The T1/E1 WAN tap kit consists of two RJ-48c-to-dual-BNC cables (among other cables). To connect the tap to a router (with G.703-coax) and a WAN cloud, see Figure 16 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Connect the end of the cable with RJ-48c connector to the tap port
labeled IN.

Step 2   Connect the other end of this cable (with dual BNC connectors) to a T-connector (between router and WAN cloud).

Step 3   Connect the end of the second cable (with RJ-48c connector) to the tap port labeled OUT.

Step 4   Connect the other end of this cable (with dual BNC connectors) to the T-connector (between router and WAN cloud).


Figure 16: Connecting the Tap to a Router (With G.703-Coax) and a WAN Cloud


Tap Between a Router (Where CSU Has Bantam Jacks) and a T1/E1 Line Connected to a
WAN Cloud

Figure 17 shows how to place the tap and SwitchProbe device between a router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks) and a T1/E1 line connected to a WAN cloud.


Figure 17: Tap Between a Router (Where CSU Has Bantam Jacks) and a T1/E1 Line Connected to a WAN Cloud


The T1/E1 WAN tap kit consists of Bantam jack cables (among other cables). To connect the tap to a router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks) and a WAN cloud, see Figure 18 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Connect the end of the cable (without Bantam jacks) to the tap port
labeled IN.

Step 2   Connect the other end of this cable (with Bantam jacks) to the router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks).

Step 3   Connect the end of the second cable (without Bantam jacks) to the tap port labeled OUT.

Step 4   Connect the other end of this cable (with Bantam jacks) to the router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks).


Figure 18: Connecting the Tap to a Router (Where CSU Has Bantam Jacks) and a WAN Cloud


Depending on the CSU model, not all Bantam-to-Bantam connections will be successful. As an alternate, use the tap-to-router cabling method, using an RJ-48-to-Bantam cable as illustrated in Figure 19.

The T1/E1 WAN tap kit consists of RJ-48-to-Bantam jack cables (among other cables). To connect the tap to a router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks) and a WAN cloud, see Figure 19 and follow these steps:


Step 1   Set the DIP switch (on the right front of the tap) to RJ.

Step 2   Connect the end of the cable (with RJ-48 connector) to the tap port
labeled IN.

Step 3   Connect the other end of this cable (with Bantam jacks) to the router (where the CSU has Bantam jacks).


Figure 19: Connecting the Tap to a Router (Using RJ-48-to-Bantam Jacks) and a WAN Cloud


Connecting a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device to a Power Source

To connect the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device to the power source, follow these steps:


Step 1   Using the AC power cord included with the device, connect one end of the cord to the Power In socket.

Warning This equipment is intended to be grounded. Ensure that the host is connected to earth ground during normal use.

Step 2   Connect the other end of the AC power cord to a suitable power source.

Caution To prevent any possible damage to the device, and to ensure that it operates correctly, never use the Power Out socket.

Note Depending on the voltage applied from the power source, the power supply will automatically switch to the appropriate condition.

Configuring a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN
SwitchProbe Device


Note Before configuring the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device, you must gather information about your network. Use the worksheet provided at the end of this document to assist you in gathering this information.

To configure the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device, refer to the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

This section describes specialized agent configuration tasks that apply to the WAN interfaces of the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices. To configure the WAN interfaces, follow these steps:


Step 1   From the Agent Configuration Utility main menu, enter 8 and press Enter.

Step 2   Enter the menu selection of the desired WAN interface you want to configure.

The Agent Configuration Utility menu is displayed.

Step 3   Enter 31 and press Enter.

The second page of the Agent Configuration Utility menu is displayed.

Step 4   Enter 24 and press Enter.

The WAN Link menu is displayed.

The menu selections and default values differ slightly for the Multiport T1/D and E1/D WAN SwitchProbe devices. The following sections describe the configuration tasks for each of these devices:

Configuring a Multiport T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device

When you select option 24 in the Multiport T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device, the T1/D WAN Link menu in Figure 20 is displayed.


Figure 20: T1/D WAN Link Menu WAN Link Menu Interface: 5, Type T1 [1] Slot map : slot 1-> [--------------------] [4] Change DS0 rate : [64k] [5] Change t1_code : [b8zs] [6] Change t1_framing : [esf] [7] Change data_invert : [off] [9] Return to MAIN menu Selection#:

The Multiport T1/D WAN SwitchProbe device contains only one channel. This channel can contain a maximum of 24 DS0 units (also known as time slots). Each DS0 can have a bandwidth of 64k, 56k, or 48k.

You use menu options 4, 5, 6 and 7 to set the line characteristics of the listed channels. For example, if you change the DS0 rate, all listed channels will inherit that DS0 rate. The fields listed in Table 10 display when the WAN link is a T1 line.


Table 10: T1 Line Characteristic Fields
Field Description and Action

Select slot map

This option allows you to select the DS0 units (time slots) of the selected T1 channel.

After you select this option, you are prompted to enter the particular time slots. Enter time slot information in one of four formats:

A single time slot (for example, 7)

Several time slots, each separated by a space (for example, 11 18 4)

A range of time slots, with low to high boundaries separated by a hyphen (for example, 3-15)

A combination of the preceding forms (for example, 3 15 11-13 18-22)

Change DS0 rate

Each DS0 can have a bandwidth rate of 64k (default), 56k, or 48k

To change the DS0 bandwidth value, enter 4 and press Enter.

Three choices are displayed. Enter the desired bandwidth rate. The rate is case sensitive,

Change t1_code

The device is set to a default code standard of B8ZS (Binary 8, Zero Sequencing).

To toggle the code to AMI (Alternate Mark Inversion), enter 5 and press Enter.

Change t1_framing

The device is set to a default framing value of ESF (Extended Super Frame).

To toggle the framing standard to SF (Super Frame, also known as D4), enter 6 and press Enter. The value changes to sf(d4).

Change_data_invert

Data inversion is primarily used with AMI in most older CSUs for better noise tolerance. The default data invert setting is off.

To toggle this feature (on/off), enter 7 and press Enter.

To return to the main menu of the Agent Configuration Utility, enter 9 and press Enter. For more information about resetting the SwitchProbe agent, see the configuration chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Configuring a Multiport E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device

When you select option 24 in the Multiport E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device, the WAN Link menu in Figure 21 is displayed.


Figure 21: E1/D WAN Link Menu WAN Link Menu Interface: 5, Type E1 [1] Slot map : slot 1-> [--------------------] [4] Change DS0 rate : [64k] [5] Change e1_code : [hdb3] [6] Change e1_framing : [crc_4] [7] Change e1_mode : [ccs] [8] Change data_invert : [off] [9] Return to MAIN menu Selection#:

The Multiport E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device contains only one channel. This channel can contain a maximum of 31 DS0 units (also known as time slots) of 64k each.

You use menu options 4, 5, 6 and 7 to set the line characteristics of the listed channels. For example, if you change the DS0 rate, all listed channels will inherit that DS0 rate. The fields listed in Table 11 display when the WAN link is an E1 line.You use menu options 4, 5, 6 and 7 to set the line characteristics of the listed channels.


Table 11: E1 Line Characteristic Fields
Field Description and Action

Select slot map

This option allows you to select the DS0 units (time slots) of the selected E1 channel.

After you select this option, you are prompted to enter the particular time slots. Enter time slot information in one of four formats:

A single time slot (for example, 7)

Several time slots, each separated by a space (for example, 11 18 4)

A range of time slots, with low to high boundaries separated by a hyphen (for example, 3-15)

A combination of the preceding forms (for example, 3 15 11-13 18-22)

Change DS0 rate

Each DS0 can have a bandwidth rate of 64k (default), 56k, or 48k.

To change the DS0 bandwidth value, enter 4 and press Enter.

Three choices are displayed. Enter the desired bandwidth rate. The rate is case sensitive.

Change e1_code

The device is set to a default code standard of HDB3 (high-density, bipolar 3-zero).

To toggle the code to AMI (Alternate Mark Inversion), enter 5 and press Enter.

Change e1_framing

The device is set to a default framing value of crc_4 (cyclic redundancy check).

To toggle the framing standard to no_crc_4 (no cyclic redundancy check), enter 6 and press Enter.

Change_e1_mode

The device can have one of two modes:

  • CCS (Common Channel Signaling)—Used in a network with no voice traffic (slot 0 is used for framing data). This is the default.

  • CAS (Channel Associated Signaling)—Used in a network that has voice and data traffic (slot 0 is used for framing data; slot 16 is used for framing voice).

To toggle the e1_mode value (CCS/CAS), enter 7 and press Enter.

Change_data_invert

Data inversion is primarily used with AMI in most older CSUs for better noise tolerance. The default data invert setting is off.

To toggle this feature (on/off), enter 8 and press Enter.

To return to the main menu of the Agent Configuration Utility, enter 9 and press Enter. For more information about resetting the SwitchProbe agent, see the configuration chapter in the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

Worksheets and Instructions

The worksheets and instructions in this section are provided so you can record the structure of the WAN network to be monitored by a Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device. Use the data on these worksheets as you enter information about the network using the Agent Configuration Utility menus.

T1/D WAN Link Worksheet Instructions—Interface Settings

In Table 12, circle the appropriate setting for WAN Interface Number, DS0 rate, T1 line code, T1 framing, and date inversion.


Table 12: T1/D WAN Link Worksheet—Interface Settings
(Circle Appropriate Setting)

WAN interface number

3

4

DS0 rate

48k

56k

64k

T1 line code

B8ZS

AMI

T1 framing

ESF

SF(d4)

Data inversion

Off

On

T1/D WAN Link Worksheet Instructions—Channel Mapping

The WAN network can consist of many time slots in many channels. The worksheet in Figure 22 is provided to help you map the channels/time slots of the network to be monitored. When complete, you can use this chart to assist you in entering the channel/time slot information required by the SwitchProbe device.

To complete the worksheet, follow these steps:


Step 1   Place an X in the appropriate time slot of the channel(s) on the network to be monitored.

For example, if the network is configured to use time slots 6, 8, and 21 of channel 4, place an X to the right of channel 4 in the 6, 8 and 21 time slots.

Step 2   Whenever you place an X in a time slot:

E1/D WAN Link Worksheet Instructions—Interface Settings

In Table 13, circle the appropriate setting for WAN Interface Number, DS0 rate, E1 line code, E1 framing, E1 mode, and data inversion.


Table 13: E1/D WAN Link Worksheet—Interface Settings
(Circle Appropriate Setting)

WAN Interface Number

3

4

DS0 rate

64 k (recommended)

E1 line code

HDB3

AMI

E1 framing

CRC-4

NO CRC-4

E1 mode

CCS

CAS

Data inversion

Off

On

E1/D WAN Link Worksheet Instructions—Channel Mapping

The WAN network that you want to monitor may consist of many time slots in many channels. The chart in Figure 23 is provided to help you map the channels/time slots of the network to be monitored. When complete, you can use this chart to assist you in entering the channel/time slot information that is required by the probe.

To complete the worksheet, follow these steps:


Step 1   Place an X in the appropriate time slot of the channel(s) on the network to be monitored.

For example, if the network is configured to use time slots 11, 3, and 8 of channel 3, place an X to the right of channel 4 in the 11, 3, and 8 time slots.

Step 2   Whenever you place an X in a time slot:


Figure 23: E1/D WAN—Channel Mapping

TIME SLOTS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Encaps
Protocol

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

C

10

H

11

A

12

N

13

N

14

E

15

L

16

17

N

18

U

19

M

20

B

21

E

22

R

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

Command-Line Configuration

The following sections describe the command-line objects for the Multiport T1/D and E1/D WAN interface options:

Multiport T1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Command-Line Configuration


Note For more information about command-line mode, see the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

You can set the options described in Table 14 for a WAN interface using option 24 (Configure WAN Link) of the Agent Configuration Utility.


Table 14: Setting T1/D WAN Interface Options
This Option... Performs This Function

lnkopt

Allows you to view (get lnkopt) or establish (set lnkopt) the following options for the WAN interface.

  • t1_code—Set to a default code standard of B8ZS (Binary 8 Zero Sequencing), you can set this option to Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI).

    • To view the value, enter get linkopt t1_code.

    • To set the value to AMI, enter set lnkopt t1_code ami.

    • To set the value to B8ZS, enter set lnkopt t1_code b8zs.

  • t1_framing—Set to a default framing value of Extended Super Frame (ESF), you can set this option to Super Frame (SF, also known as D4).

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt t1_framing.

    • To set the value to SF, enter set lnkopt t1_framing sf.

    • To set the value to ESF, enter set lnkopt t1_framing esf.

  • data_invert—Data inversion is used primarily with AMI in most older CSUs for better noise tolerance. By default, this setting is turned off.

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt data_invert.

    • To set the value to on, enter set lnkopt data_invert on.

    • To set the value to off, enter set lnkopt data_invert off.

  • ds0_rate—Allows you to view get lnkopt DS0_rate) or establish (set lnkopt DS0_rate) the bandwidth of each DS0 monitored by the selected WAN interface.

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt ds0_rate.

    • To set the value to 56k, enter set lnkopt ds0_rate 56k.

    • To set the value to 48k, enter set lnkopt ds0_rate 48k.

Multiport E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Command-Line Configuration


Note For more information about command-line mode, see the Cisco SwitchProbe Installation and Configuration Guide.

You can set the options described in Table 15 for a WAN interface using option 24 (Configure WAN Link) of the Agent Configuration Utility.


Table 15: Setting E1/D WAN Interface Options
This Option... Performs This Function

lnkopt

Allows you to view (get lnkopt) or establish (set lnkopt) the following options for the WAN interface.

  • e1_code—Set to a default code standard of HDB3 (High-Density Bipolar 3-Zero), you can set this option to Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI).

    • To view the value, enter get linkopt e1_code.

    • To set the value to AMI, enter set lnkopt e1_code ami.

    • To set the value to HDB8, enter lnkopt e1_code hdb3.

  • e1_framing—Set to a default framing value of CRC_4 (cyclic redundancy check), you can set this option to NO_CRC_4 (no cyclic redundancy check).

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt e1_framing.

    • To set the value to no_crc_4, enter set lnkopt e1_framing no_crc_4.

    • To set the value to crc_4, enter set lnkopt e1_framing crc_4.

  • e1_mode—Set to a default code standard of CCS (Common Channel Signaling), you can set this option to CAS (Channel Associated Signaling).

    • To view the value, enter lnkopt e1_mode.

    • To set the value to CAS, enter set lnkopt e1_mode CAS.

    • To set the value to CCS, enter set lnkopt e1_mode CCS.

lnkopt (continued)

  • data_invert—Data inversion is used primarily with AMI in most older CSUs for better noise tolerance. By default, this setting is turned off.

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt data_invert.

    • To set the value to on, enter set lnkopt data_invert on.

    • To set the value to off, enter set lnkopt data_invert off.

  • ds0_rate—Allows you to view (get lnkopt DS0_rate) or establish (set lnkopt DS0_rate) the bandwidth of each DS0 monitored by the selected WAN interface.

Note Cisco systems strongly recommends that you use the default rate of 64k.

    • To view the value, enter get lnkopt ds0_rate.

    • To set the value to 56k, enter set lnkopt ds0_rate 56k.

    • To set the value to 48k, enter set lnkopt ds0_rate 48k.

Technical Specifications

Table 16 lists technical specifications for the Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe device.

Standards compliance for all SwitchProbe devices are as follows:


Table 16: Multiport T1/D or E1/D WAN SwitchProbe Device Technical Specifications
Item Specification

Power consumption

240W maximum

Power input

100-115/220-240 /VAC, 7/4 A, 50-60 Hz (auto-switching)

Operating temperature

32º to 104ºF (0º to 40ºC)

Storage temperature

-40º to 140ºF (-4º to 60ºC)

Humidity

5% to 95% rel. humidity (noncondensing)

Dimensions
(H x W x D)

5.25 x 17 x 16.5 in. (excluding 1 in.-wide rack-mount clips)
13.3 x 43.18 x 41.91 cm (excluding 2.54 cm-wide rack-mount clips)

Weight

24 pounds

Memory

RAM
Flash

32 MB (two-port model) or 64 MB (four-port model)
512 KB

Port type

Ethernet
(interface 1)

Thicknet port—DB-15 connector for 10Base
Thinnet port—BNC connector for 10Base2
UTP port—RJ-45 connector for 10BaseT

Console and remote
(interface 2)

Connector style—DB-9 male connector
Line speed—9600 bps (default)
Line code—Asynchronous
Line interface—EIA/TIA-232
Number of bits—8
Number of stop bits—1
Parity—None

WAN
(interface 3, 4, 5, and 6)

Connector style—DB-26

Network management standards

SNMP V1
SNMP V2
MIB2
RMON (Shadow MIB)
RMON2

Manage/monitor interfaces and available modes

Interface 1, Ethernet—Mode: Manage
Interface 2, Serial—Mode: Manage
Interface 3, 4, 5, and 6, WAN—Mode: Monitor

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You can access CCO in the following ways:

For a copy of CCO's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), contact cco-help@cisco.com. For additional information, contact cco-team@cisco.com.


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Posted: Thu Jul 25 01:05:05 PDT 2002
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