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Table Of Contents

Redundancy Commands

auto-sync counters interface

auto-sync running-config

auto-sync startup-config

clear redundancy

maintenance-mode

redundancy

redundancy manual-sync

redundancy reload peer

redundancy reload shelf

redundancy switch-activity

show redundancy capability

show redundancy clients

show redundancy counters

show redundancy history

show redundancy running-config-file

show redundancy states

show redundancy summary

standby privilege-mode enable


Redundancy Commands


CPU switch module redundancy provides protection against CPU switch module failure. Use the following commands to configure and monitor CPU switch module redundancy operations.

auto-sync counters interface

To enable automatic synchronizing of traffic statistics, performance monitoring counters, and performance history counters on the active CPU switch module to the standy CPU switch module, use the auto-sync counters interface command. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.

auto-sync counters interface

no auto-sync counters interface

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

Enabled

Command Modes

Redundancy configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(24)SV

This command was introduced.

12.2(29)SV

Added support for the automatic syncing of performance history counters.


Usage Guidelines

Use this command to enable or disable automatic synchronizing of the traffic statistics, performance monitoring counters, and performance history counters without affecting the following types of synchronization:

Startup configuration

Dynamic database synchronizing

Running configuration

Examples

The following example shows how to disable automatic synchronizing of the traffic statistics and performance counters.

Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# redundancy
Switch(config-red)# no auto-sync counters interface

Related Commands

Command
Description

auto-sync startup-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

maintenance-mode

Disables all CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy

Enters redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time database update.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


auto-sync running-config

To selectively enable only automatic synchronizing of the running configuration on the active processor to the standby CPU switch module, use the auto-sync running-config command. To disable automatic synchronizing of the running configuration, use the no form of this command.

auto-sync running-config

no auto-sync running-config

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

Enabled

Command Modes

Redundancy configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to enable or disable automatic synchronizing of the running configuration without affecting the following types of synchronization:

Startup configuration

Dynamic database synchronizing

When a CPU switch module switchover occurs, the standby CPU switch module normally uses the running configuration rather than the startup configuration. However, if auto-sync running-config is disabled when a CPU switch module switchover occurs, the standby CPU switch module uses the startup configuration.

In maintenance mode, all database synchronizing to the standby CPU switch module is disabled even if auto-sync running-config is enabled.

Examples

The following example shows how to disable automatic synchronizing of the running configuration.

Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# redundancy
Switch(config-red)# no auto-sync running-config

Related Commands

Command
Description

auto-sync startup-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

maintenance-mode

Disables all CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy

Enters redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time database update.

show bootvar

Displays boot and other environmental variables.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


auto-sync startup-config

To selectively enable only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module, use the auto-sync startup-config command. To disable automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration, use the no form of this command.

auto-sync startup-config

no auto-sync startup-config

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

Enabled

Command Modes

Redundancy configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to enable or disable only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration without affecting the following synchronization:

Running configuration

Dynamic database synchronizing

In maintenance mode, all database synchronizing to the standby CPU switch module is disabled even if auto-sync startup-config is enabled.

Examples

The following example shows how to disable automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration.

Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# redundancy
Switch(config-red)# no auto-sync startup-config

Related Commands

Command
Description

auto-sync running-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the running configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

maintenance-mode

Disables all CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy

Enters redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time database update.

show bootvar

Displays boot and other environmental variables.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


clear redundancy

To clear redundancy history or counters, use the clear redundancy command.

clear redundancy {history | counters}

Syntax Description

history

Clears the redundancy event history log.

counters

Clears the redundancy internal operational counters.


Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to perform a one-time clear of the specified redundancy history or statistics database. This command may be useful for debugging or monitoring redundancy performance.

Examples

The following example shows how to clear the redundancy history log.

Switch# clear redundancy history

Related Commands

Command
Description

show redundancy counters

Displays redundancy software counter information.

show redundancy history

Displays redundancy software history information.


maintenance-mode

To disable all CPU switch module redundancy synchronization, use the maintenance-mode redundancy command. To reenable redundancy synchronization, use the no form of this command.

maintenance-mode

no maintenance-mode

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

Disabled

Command Modes

Redundancy configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

In maintenance mode, the active CPU switch module does not automatically synchronize information to the standby CPU switch module. No standby CPU switch module errors and alarms are reported to the active CPU switch module. The standby CPU switch module leaves the hot-standby mode, enters the negotiation state, and transitions to the cold-standby state.

When maintenance mode is disabled, the standby CPU switch module reloads until it reaches the hot-standby state.

Maintenance mode is useful for CPU switch module maintenance operations and system image troubleshooting.


Note We do not recommend leaving the active and standby CPU switch modules in maintenance mode for extended periods because any added configuration is lost unless the startup configuration on the active CPU switch module is manually updated and manually synchronized with the standby CPU switch module.


Examples

The following example shows how to enable maintenance mode redundancy.

Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# redundancy
Switch(config-red)# maintenance-mode
This command will place the system in SIMPLEX mode [confirm] y

Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Enters redundancy configuration mode.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


redundancy

To switch to redundancy configuration mode, use the redundancy command.

redundancy

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

Global configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to gain access to both CPU switch module redundancy configuration commands and APS configuration commands.

Examples

The following example shows how to switch to redundancy configuration mode.

Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# redundancy
Switch(config-red)#

Related Commands

Command
Description

associate group

Associates wavepatch interfaces for APS splitter protection.

associate interface

Associates two interfaces for APS protection.

auto-sync running-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the running configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

auto-sync startup-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

maintenance-mode

Enables or disables CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.


redundancy manual-sync

To cause an immediate one-time database update of the specified database information, use the redundancy manual-sync command.

redundancy manual-sync {running-config | startup-config | both}

Syntax Description

running-config

Causes an immediate one-time update of the running configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

startup-config

Causes an immediate one-time update of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

both

Causes an immediate one-time update of the running configuration and the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.


Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

This command is not usually required because automatic synchronization is enabled by default and, upon exiting global configuration mode, the running configuration is updated on the standby CPU switch module. (Exit global configuration mode by entering Ctrl-Z or end.) The startup configuration is updated when the copy command is issued.

If auto-synchronizing is disabled, the redundancy manual-sync command updates the standby processor database information to be identical with the active CPU switch module.

If the system is unable to complete the update, an error message is displayed.

This command is only allowed on the active CPU switch module.

Examples

The following example shows how to make the active CPU switch module send an update for both the running configuration and the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

Switch# redundancy manual-sync both

Related Commands

Command
Description

auto-sync running-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the running configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

auto-sync startup-config

Selectively enables only automatic synchronizing of the startup configuration to the standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


redundancy reload peer

To reload the standby CPU switch module, use the redundancy reload peer command.

redundancy reload peer

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to reload the standby (or peer) CPU switch module.

The active CPU switch module is allowed to reload a standby CPU switch module that is fully running the Cisco IOS software by using an NMI (non-maskable interrupt).

This command will not succeed on the active CPU switch module if the standby CPU switch module has not fully loaded its system IOS image and reached the hot-standby state.

This command cannot be entered on the standby CPU switch module.

Examples

The following example shows how to reload the standby CPU switch module.

Switch# redundancy reload peer
Reload peer [confirm] y
Preparing to reload peer

Related Commands

Command
Description

maintenance-mode

Enables or disables CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the standby CPU switch module.

environment-monitor shutdown temperature

Reloads the active CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


redundancy reload shelf

To reload both redundant CPU switch modules, use the redundancy reload shelf command.

redundancy reload shelf

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

This command causes both CPU switch modules to reload.

Examples

The following example shows how to reload the entire shelf.

Switch# redundancy reload shelf
Reload the entire shelf [confirm] y
Preparing to reload shelf

Related Commands

Command
Description

maintenance-mode

Enables or disables CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the standby CPU switch module.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the standby CPU switch module.

environment-monitor shutdown temperature

Reloads the active CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


redundancy switch-activity

To manually switch activity from the active CPU switch module to the standby CPU switch module, use the redundancy switch-activity command.

redundancy switch-activity [force]

Syntax Description

force

Forces a switch of activity even when the standby CPU switch module has not reached the hot-standby state, or if some other software condition is preventing a normal switchover from occurring.


Defaults

The active CPU switch module switches over only if the standby CPU switch module has reached hot-standby mode.

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

This command must be issued on the active CPU switch module. It takes effect if the CPU switch module is in a state to allow switchover; that is, the standby CPU switch module is in the "Standby Hot" state and platform software is not temporarily disallowing the switchover.

Examples

The following example shows how to switch activity to the standby CPU switch module.

Switch# redundancy switch-activity
Preparing to switch activity
This will reload the active unit and force a switch of activity [confirm] y

01:40:35: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested

Related Commands

Command
Description

maintenance-mode

Enables or disables CPU switch module redundancy synchronization.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the standby CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both CPU switch modules in the shelf.

environment-monitor shutdown temperature

Reloads the active CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy capability

To display capabilities of the active and standby CPU switch modules, use the show redundancy capability command.

show redundancy capability

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display hardware and functional versions of the various components. If the capabilities do not match, the system is running in a degraded redundancy mode.

Examples

The following example shows how to display capabilities for the active and standby CPU switch modules. (See Table 7-1 for field descriptions.)

Switch# show redundancy capability

CPU capability support

Active CPU Sby CPU Sby Compat CPU capability description
---------- ---------- ----------- ----------------------------------------
96 MB 96 MB OK CPU DRAM size
32 MB 32 MB OK CPU PMEM size
512 KB 512 KB OK CPU NVRAM size
16 MB 16 MB OK CPU Bootflash size
3.5 3.5 OK CPU hardware major.minor version
1.20 1.18 OK CPU functional major.minor version

Linecard driver major.minor versions, (counts: Active=18, Standby=18)

Active CPU Sby CPU Sby Compat Drv ID Driver description
---------- ---------- ----------- ------ -----------------------------------
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1000 CPU w/o Switch Fabric
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1001 Fixed Transponder, w/monitor
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1002 Fixed Transponder, no monitor
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1003 Pluggable Transponder, w/monitor
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1004 Pluggable Transponder, no monitor
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1005 Line Card Motherboard
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1006 Backplane
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1007 32-ch Mux/Demux
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1008 Fixed 4-ch Mux/Demux, no OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1009 Fixed 8-ch Mux/Demux, no OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100A Modular 4-ch Mux/Demux, no OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100B Modular 8-ch Mux/Demux, no OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100C 32-ch Array Wave Guide
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100D Mux/Demux Motherboard
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100E Modular 4-ch Mux/Demux plus OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x100F Modular 8-ch Mux/Demux plus OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1010 Mux-Demux Motherboard, no OSC
1.1 1.1 OK 0x1011 Line Card Motherboard, no splitter

Software sync client versions, listed as version range X-Y.
X indicates the oldest peer version it can communicate with.
Y indicates the current sync client version.
Sync client counts: Active=2, Standby=2

Active CPU Sby CPU Sby Compat Cl ID Redundancy Client description
---------- ---------- ----------- ----- ------------------------------------
ver 1-1 ver 1-1 OK 17 CPU Redundancy
ver 1-1 ver 1-1 OK 6 OIR Client


Backplane IDPROM comparison
Backplane IDPROM field Match Local CPU Peer CPU
 --------------------------- ----- -------------------- --------------------
idversion YES 1 1
magic YES 153 153
card_type YES 4102 4102
order_part_num_str YES N/A N/A
description_str YES Manhattan_Backplane_PHASE_0
Manhattan_Backplane_PHASE_0
board_part_num_str YES 73-5655-03 73-5655-03
board_revision_str YES 02 02
serial_number_str YES TBC05031572 TBC05031572
date_of_manufacture_str YES 02/16/2001 02/16/2001
deviation_numbers_str YES 0 0
manufacturing_use YES 0 0
rma_number_str YES 0x00 0x00
rma_failure_code_str YES 0x00 0x00
oem_str YES Cisco_Systems Cisco_Systems
clei_str YES
snmp_oid_substr NO 0
schematic_num_str YES 92-4113-03 92-4113-03
hardware_major_version YES 3 3
hardware_minor_version YES 0 0
engineering_use_str YES 1 1
crc16 OK 5913 24184
user_track_string NO lab
diagst YES ^A ^A
board_specific_revision YES 1 1
board_specific_magic_number YES 153 153
board_specific_length YES 56 56
mac_address_block_size YES 16 16
mac_address_base_str YES 0000164428fb0 0000164428fb0
cpu_number OK 1 1
optical_backplane_type YES 255 255

Table 7-1 show redundancy capability Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Active CPU

Shows the following information for the active CPU switch module:

processor DRAM size—the size of dynamic random access memory

processor PMEM size—the amount of dynamic RAM reserved for packet I/O usage

processor NVRAM size—the size of nonvolatile RAM

processor Bootflash size—the size of bootflash memory

processor hardware major.minor version—the CPU switch module hardware version

processor functional major.minor version—the CPU switch module functional version

Sby CPU

Shows information for the standby CPU switch module. See the " Active CPU" description above.

Sby Compat

Indicates whether the standby CPU switch module is compatible with the active CPU switch module.

CPU capability description

Shows the capability descriptions for the active and standby CPU switch modules. See the " Active CPU" description above.

Linecard driver major.minor versions

Shows the number of line card drivers.

Drv ID

Shows the driver ID.

Driver description

Shows the driver description.

Software sync client versions

Shows the redundancy client version in the range X-Y, where:

X indicates the oldest peer version it can communicate with.

Y indicates the current sync client version.

Also shows the sync client counts.

Cl ID

Shows the client ID.

Redundancy Client description

Shows the redundancy client descriptions.


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the redundant peer CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy clients

To display a list of internal redundancy clients, use the show redundancy clients command.

show redundancy clients

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

EXEC and privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display information about the software subsystems that are clients of the platform-independent RF (Redundancy Facility) subsystem. Subsystems that need to synchronize information from the active CPU switch module to the standby CPU switch module (or vice versa) are registered as clients of the RF.

This client information can be used to debug redundancy software.

Examples

The following example shows how to display a list of internal redundancy clients. (See Table 7-2 for field descriptions.)

Switch# show redundancy clients
clientID = 0 clientSeq = 0 RF_INTERNAL_MSG
clientID = 6 clientSeq = 16 OIR Client
clientID = 17 clientSeq = 40 CPU Redundancy
clientID = 19 clientSeq = 9999 RF_LAST_CLIENT

Table 7-2 show redundancy clients Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

clientID

Shows the ID of the redundant client.

clientSeq

Shows the client notification sequence number.

Client sequence numbers determine the order in which a client is notified of RF events, relative to other clients. There are cases where one client must be notified before another. This should be noted when the sequence number is defined. The lower sequence numbers are notified first.

RF_INTERNAL_MSG

Shows the RF first client, which is part of the RF subsystem and is necessary for its operation.

OIR Client

Shows the OIR (online insertion and removal) client, which updates the standby CPU switch module when line cards are inserted and removed.

CPU Redundancy

Shows the CPU switch module redundancy client, which sends running or startup configuration changes to the standby CPU switch module. This client also reports hardware/software compatibility and version numbers between the CPU switch modules. It also ensures that CPU switch module arbitration changes and peer CPU switch module communication losses are reported to the RF and to other subsystems.

RF_LAST_CLIENT

Shows the RF last client, which is part of the RF subsystem and is necessary for its operation.


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the redundant peer CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy counters

To display internal redundancy software counters, use the show redundancy counters command.

show redundancy counters

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords

Defaults

None

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display internal redundancy software counter information, which can be used to debug redundancy software.

Examples

The following example shows how to display internal redundancy software counter information. (See Table 7-3 for field descriptions.)

Switch# show redundancy counters
Redundancy Facility OMs
comm link up = 1
comm link down down = 0

invalid client tx = 0
null tx by client = 0
tx failures = 0
tx msg length invalid = 0

client not rxing msgs = 0
rx peer msg routing errors = 0
null peer msg rx = 0
errored peer msg rx = 0

buffers tx = 656
tx buffers unavailable = 0
buffers rx = 1302
buffer release errors = 0

duplicate client registers = 0
failed to register client = 0
Invalid client syncs = 0

Table 7-3 show redundancy counters Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

comm link up

Shows how many communications links are up.

comm link down down

Shows how many communications links are down.

invalid client tx

Shows the number of invalid client transmissions.

null tx by client

Shows the number of null transmissions by the client.

tx failures

Shows the number of transmission failures.

tx msg length invalid

Shows the number of transmission messages with invalid lengths.

client not rxing msgs

Shows that the client is not receiving event messages.

rx peer msg routing errors

Shows errors occurring in the RF application. This usually indicates a software problem.

null peer msg rx

Shows that the interprocess communication (IPC) has sent an empty message to the RF application. This usually indicates a software problem.

errored peer msg rx

Shows an IPC error when an RF message was received. This usually indicates a software problem.

buffers tx

Shows the number of internal buffers acquired for sending RF messages.

tx buffers unavailable

Shows the number of times internal buffers for sending RF messages were not available due to the high volume of messages being sent. This usually indicates a software problem.

buffers rx

Shows the number of buffers released back to the internal buffer pool.

buffer release errors

Shows errors in releasing internal buffers.

duplicate client registers

Shows that an application has been registered with the RF more than once. This usually indicates a software problem.

failed to register client

Shows that the system was unable to register an RF client application due to low memory or a software problem.

Invalid client syncs

Shows an internal software problem in the RF.


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the standby CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy history

To display internal redundancy software history, use the show redundancy history command.

show redundancy history

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

EXEC and privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display the internal redundancy software history log, which can be used to debug redundancy software.

Examples

The following example shows how to display the internal redundancy software history log, which can be useful for debugging redundancy software. (See Table 7-4 for field descriptions.)

Switch# show redundancy history
Redundancy Facility Event Log:
00:00:00 client added: RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) seq=0
00:00:00 client added: RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) seq=9999
00:00:16 client added: CPU Redundancy(17) seq=40
00:00:16 *my state = INITIALIZATION(2) *peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(0) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(0) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(0) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = NEGOTIATION(3) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_STATUS_PEER_PRESENCE(12) op=0
00:00:16 RF_EVENT_GO_ACTIVE(28) op=0
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE-FAST(9) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_STATUS_SPLIT_ENABLE(15) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(6) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(6) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(6) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE-DRAIN(10) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(7) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(7) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(7) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE_PRECONFIG(11) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_PRECONFIG(8) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_PRECONFIG(8) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_PRECONFIG(8) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE_POSTCONFIG(12) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_POSTCONFIG(9) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_POSTCONFIG(9) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_POSTCONFIG(9) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE(13) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE(10) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE(10) CPU Redundancy(17) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE(10) RF_LAST_CLIENT(19) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 client added: OIR Client(6) seq=16
00:00:19 RF_STATUS_PEER_PRESENCE(12) op=0
00:00:36 Configuration parsing complete
00:00:36 System initialization complete

Table 7-4 show redundancy history Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

client added

Shows the RF subsystem client added.

*my state = INITIALIZATION

Shows that the CPU switch module has been initialized.

*peer state = DISABLED

Shows that the peer (or standby) CPU switch module is disabled.

Configuration parsing complete

Shows that the configuration has been read either from NVRAM or, on a switchover, from the stored running-config file.

System initialization complete

Shows that the system initialization is complete.


Related Commands

Command
Description

clear redundancy

Clears the redundancy history buffer in processor memory.

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the standby CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy running-config-file

To display the running configuration on the standby CPU switch module, use the show redundancy running-config-file command.

show redundancy running-config-file

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

EXEC and privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

This command is only available on the standby CPU switch module. It shows the stored running-config file that has been synchronized from the active CPU switch module, which will be applied as the system configuration during the next standby to active transition.

If auto-synchronization is disabled for the running-config-file on the active CPU switch module, or if the IPC (interprocessor communications) is down, this command displays the message running-config-file is not currently valid and does not show the running-config-file.


Note While the standby CPU switch module remains in the hot-standby state, the running configuration, as shown by the show running-config command, is not expected to match the synchronized running-config file. Instead, it contains mostly default configuration values.


Examples

The following example displays the running-config file on the standby CPU switch module. (See Table 7-5 for field descriptions.)

sby-Switch# show redundancy running-config-file
!
version 12.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
boot system flash bootflash:ons15530-i-mz
boot bootldr slot0:ons15530-i-mz

<Information deleted>

Table 7-5 show redundancy running-config-file Field Descriptions

Field
Description

version

Shows the software version.

no service pad

Shows service pad configuration. In the output example, "no" indicates that incoming and outgoing packet assembler/disassembler (PAD) connections are not accepted.

service timestamps

Shows that logging appears with timestamps.

no service password-encryption

Shows that password encryption has been disabled.

hostname

Shows the system name.

boot system flash

Shows the boot system flash version.

boot bootldr

Shows the bootldr version.


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the redundant peer CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy states

To display internal redundancy software state information, use the show redundancy states command.

show redundancy states

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

EXEC and privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display internal redundancy software state information, which may be used to debug redundancy software.

Examples

The following example shows how to display internal redundancy software state information. (See Table 7-6 for field descriptions.)

Switch> show redundancy states
my state = 13 -ACTIVE
peer state = 8 -STANDBY HOT
Mode = Duplex
Unit ID = 6

Split Mode = Disabled
Manual Swact = Enabled
Communications = Up

client count = 5
client_notification_TMR = 30000 milliseconds
keep_alive TMR = 5000 milliseconds
keep_alive count = 1
keep_alive threshold = 10
RF debug mask = 0x0

Table 7-6 show redundancy states Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

my state

Shows the state of the active CPU switch module.

peer state

Shows the state of the peer (or standby) CPU switch module.

Mode

Shows either simplex (single CPU switch module) or duplex (two CPU switch modules) mode.

Unit

Shows either primary (or active) CPU switch module or peer (or standby) CPU switch module.

Unit ID

Shows the unit ID of the CPU switch module.

Split Mode

Indicates whether split mode is enabled or disabled.

Manual Swact

Indicates whether manual switchovers have been enabled without the force option.

Reason

Shows why manual switchovers have been disabled. Valid reasons are:

Simplex mode

Invalid peer state

Split mode

Progression in progress

Unidentified platform-specific reason

Communications

Indicates whether communications are up or down between the two CPU switch modules.

Reason

Shows why communications are down, either because the system is in simplex mode or due to a failure.

client count

Shows the number of redundancy subsystems that are registered as RF clients.

client_notification_TMR

Shows, in milliseconds, the time that an internal RF timer has for notifying RF client subsystems.

keep_alive TMR

Shows, in milliseconds, the time interval the RF manager has for sending keep-alive messages to its peer on the standby CPU switch module.

keep_alive count

Shows the number of keep-alive messages sent without receiving a response from the standby CPU switch module.

keep_alive threshold

Shows the threshold for declaring that interprocessor communications are down when keep-alive messages have been enabled (which is the default).

RF debug mask

Shows an internal mask used by the RF to keep track of which debug modes are on.


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the redundant standby CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.


show redundancy summary

To display a summary of active and standby CPU switch module redundancy information, use the show redundancy summary command.

show redundancy summary

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

None

Command Modes

EXEC and privileged EXEC

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release and added new required keyword summary.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

Use this command to display a summary of redundancy-related information, including active and standby slots, uptimes, images, and current alarms. This information is useful for troubleshooting CPU switch module redundancy problems.

Examples

The following example shows how to display a summary of redundancy-related information for the system. (See Table 7-7 for field descriptions.)

Switch# show redundancy summary

Redundant system information
----------------------------
Available Uptime: 12 minutes
Time since last switchover: 6 minutes
Switchover Count: 2
Inter-CPU Communication State:UP
Last Restart Reason: Switch over
Reported Switchover Reason: User initiated
Software state at switchover: STANDBY HOT
Last Running Config sync: 2 minutes
Running Config sync status: In Sync
Last Startup Config sync: 2 minutes
Startup Config sync status: In Sync
This CPU is the Active CPU.
-------------------------------
Slot: 6
Time since CPU Initialized: 8 minutes
Image Version: ONS-15530 Software (ONS15530-I-M), Experimental Version 12.1(20010824:021324) [ffrazer-lh2 106]
Image File: tftp://171.69.1.129/ffrazer/ons15530-i-mz
Software Redundancy State: ACTIVE
Hardware State: ACTIVE
Hardware Severity: 0
Peer CPU is the Standby CPU.
-------------------------------
Slot: 7
Time since CPU Initialized: 2 minutes
Image Version: ONS-15530 Software (ONS15530-I-M), Experimental Version 12.1(20010824:021324) [ffrazer-lh2 106]
Image File (on sby-CPU): tftp://171.69.1.129/ffrazer/ons15530-i-mz
Software Redundancy State: STANDBY HOT
Hardware State: STANDBY
Hardware Severity: 0

Table 7-7 show redundancy summary Field Descriptions 

Field
Description

Available Uptime

Shows the elapsed time since the system began providing uninterrupted operation, including the time when either CPU switch module is active.

Time since last switchover

Shows the amount of time since the last switchover.

Switchover Count

Shows the number of times switchover has occurred during the Available Uptime.

Inter-CPU Communication State

Shows the status of IPC (interprocess communications).

Last Restart Reason

Shows the reason for the last restart. Valid reasons include normal boot and switchover.

Last Switchover Reason

Shows the reason for the last switchover when the Last Restart Reason field shows "Switch over." Valid reasons are:

Not known

User initiated

User forced

User forced (reload)

Active unit failed

Active unit removed

Software state at switchover

Shows the software redundancy state of the processor at the time of the last switchover.

Last Running Config sync

Shows the amount of time since the CPU switch module was synchronized with the last running configuration.

Running Config sync status

Indicates whether the CPU switch module is in sync with the running configuration.

Last Startup Config sync

Shows the amount of time since the CPU switch module was synchronized with the last startup configuration.

Startup Config sync status

Indicates whether the CPU switch module is in sync with the startup configuration.

Slot

Shows the slot number on the active or standby system.

Time since CPU Initialized

Shows the amount of time since the active or standby CPU switch module was last initialized.

Image

Shows the active or standby CPU switch module system image and version.

Software Redundancy State

Indicates whether software redundancy is enabled for the active and standby CPU switch module.

Hardware State

Shows the hardware state of the active or standby CPU switch module.

Hardware Severity

Shows the severity of hardware faults. Valid values are:

0 = good CPU switch module hardware (no hardware faults)

1 = CPU switch module hardware fault that does not affect traffic

2 = fault that partially affects traffic

3 = fault that may affect all user data traffic


Related Commands

Command
Description

redundancy

Switches to redundancy configuration mode.

redundancy manual-sync

Causes an immediate one-time update of the specified database.

redundancy reload peer

Reloads the redundant peer CPU switch module.

redundancy reload shelf

Reloads both redundant CPU switch modules in the shelf.

redundancy switch-activity

Manually switches activity from the active CPU switch module to the current standby CPU switch module.

show redundancy capability

Displays CPU switch module redundancy capability information.


standby privilege-mode enable

To enable access to privileged EXEC mode from the standby CPU switch module CLI, use the standby privilege-mode enable command. To revert to the default state, use the no form of the command.

standby privilege-mode enable

no standby privilege-mode enable

Syntax Description

This command has no other arguments or keywords.

Defaults

Disabled

Command Modes

Redundancy configuration

Command History

This table includes the following release-specific history entries:

EV-Release

SV-Release

S-Release

EV-Release
Modification

12.1(10)EV2

This command was introduced.

SV-Release
Modification

12.2(18)SV

This command was integrated in this release.

S-Release
Modification

12.2(22)S

This command was integrated in this release from release 12.2(22)SV.

Usage Guidelines

This command must be entered on the active CPU switch module CLI before you can access privileged EXEC mode on the standby CPU switch module CLI.

Examples

The following example shows how to enable access to privileged EXEC mode on the standby CPU switch processor module.

Switch(config-red)# standby privilege-mode enable

Related Commands

Command
Description

show redundancy summary

Displays CPU switch module redundancy status and configuration information.



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Posted: Mon Feb 27 03:18:27 PST 2006
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