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Table Of Contents
Cisco ONS 15530 Cleaning Procedures for Fiber Optic Connections
Inspecting the Cisco ONS 15530 Fiber Optic Connections
Cleaning Fiber Optic Connectors of the Cisco ONS 15530
Cisco ONS 15530 Optical Components
Cleaning MU and LC Optical Port Connectors
Cleaning SC Optical Port Connectors
Cleaning MT-RJ Optical Port Connectors
Cleaning the Fiber Optic Cables
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Cisco ONS 15530 Cleaning Procedures for Fiber Optic Connections
This document describes the processes and procedures for cleaning the fiber optic connectors and component interfaces of the Cisco ONS 15530. It is intended for use by service personnel, field service technicians, and hardware installers. It is assumed that the user has knowledge of basic inspection techniques and cleaning processes for fiber optic connectors and component interfaces.
Warning
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Warning
This document includes the following sections:
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Introduction
Cleaning the fiber optic components of the Cisco ONS 15530 is important for maintaining the system. Any contamination in the fiber connection can cause failure of the component or failure of the entire system.
Microscopic dust particles can cause a variety of problems for optical connectors. A particle that partially or completely blocks the core generates strong back reflections, which can cause instability in the laser system. Dust particles trapped between two fiber faces can scratch the glass surfaces. Even if a particle is only situated on the cladding or the ferrule, it can cause an air gap or misalignment between the fiber cores that can significantly degrade the optical signal.
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By comparison, a typical human hair is 50 to 75 micrometers in diameter, as much as 8 times larger. So, even though dust may not be visible, it is still present in the air and can deposit onto the connector.
In addition to dust, other types of contamination must also be cleaned off the fiber. Such materials include:
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These contaminants can be more difficult to remove than dust particles.
Caution
When cleaning fiber components, procedures must be followed precisely and carefully with the goal of eliminating any dust or contamination. A clean component connects properly; a dirty component may transfer contamination to the connector, or it may even damage the optical contacts.
Inspecting, cleaning, and re-inspecting are critical steps that must be done before making any fiber connection.
Inspection Equipment
It is important that every fiber connector be inspected with a microscope before a connection is made as many of the contaminants are too small to see with the naked eye. The fiber inspection scopes (not included in the Cisco ONS 15530 cleaning kit) described in this section are designed to magnify and display the critical portion of the ferrule where the connection is made.
Video and Optical Fiberscopes
Fiberscopes are customized microscopes used to inspect optical fiber components. The scope should provide at least 200x magnification. Specific adapters are needed to properly inspect the ferrule faces of some connector types (such as the MPO, E2000, or MU connectors). In instances where multiple connector types need inspection, it may be more efficient to have a dedicated scope for each type of adapter.
Note
Figure 1 Video Fiberscope—Desktop
Figure 2 Optical Fiberscopes—Handheld
Bulkhead Fiberscope
The bulkhead fiberscope is a handheld fiberscope used to inspect connectors in bulkhead ports. The scope should provide at least 200x magnification displayed on a video monitor. Specific adapters are needed to properly inspect the ferrule faces of some connector types (such as the MPO, E2000, or MU connectors). See Figure 3.
Figure 3 Bulkhead Fiberscope—Handheld
Laser Safety Glasses
Laser safety glasses can protect a person's eyes from laser light while handling fiber. They are intended to provide a level of protection across specific wavelengths. Be sure that the glasses are matched to the laser's wavelength. Laser safety glasses must meet federal and state regulations.
Cisco ONS 15530 Cleaning Kit
Table 1 lists the contents of the Cisco ONS 15530 cleaning kit.
Cartridge Cleaners
Cartridge cleaners contain a roll of woven material packaged in a cassette (see Figure 4). When a lever is pressed, a shutter opens to provide access to a fresh span of cleaning material. The cartridge cleaner included in the Cisco ONS 15530 cleaning kit is an OPTIPOP one slot cartridge cleaner. It is used to perform dry cleaning of 2.5-mm (SC, FC, and so on) and 1.25-mm (MU, LC, and so on) ferrule connectors and female multi-fiber connectors such as MT-RJ. When the lever is pressed, a shutter opens to provide a new section of the cleaning material.
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Figure 4 Cartridge Cleaner
Lint-Free Swabs
Swabs have a fabric tip at the end of a long stick. Lint-free swabs should be stored in a clean container to avoid contamination of the tip. Be sure to use a swab sized properly for the ferrule type (1.25 mm or 2.5 mm). See Figure 5.
Caution
Figure 5 1.25-mm and 2.5-mm Lint-Free Swabs
Inspecting the Cisco ONS 15530 Fiber Optic Connections
Inspecting the fiber optic connectors for dust particles or other contaminants before bringing the card or module online can help to prevent system failures. Always work carefully around lasers and fiber optic connections. Keep the following information in mind.
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Warning
Cleaning Fiber Optic Connectors of the Cisco ONS 15530
The Cisco ONS 15530 cleaning kit provides the necessary tools and accessories to clean the various fiber optic connectors used on the system. This section describes the use of the cleaning kit with the various optical connectors used in the Cisco ONS 15530, and it includes the following topics:
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We recommend inspecting the optical connectors both before and after cleaning.
Cisco ONS 15530 Optical Components
The Cisco ONS 15530 supports various line cards and modules. Table 2 lists these components, with the types of optical connectors used on each.
Cleaning MU and LC Optical Port Connectors
To clean the MU and LC optical port connectors, follow these steps:
Caution
Step 1
Step 2
Caution
Step 3
Note
Step 4
Step 5
Cleaning SC Optical Port Connectors
To clean the SC optical port connectors, follow these steps:
Caution
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
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Step 4
Step 5
Cleaning MT-RJ Optical Port Connectors
To clean the MT-RJ optical port connectors, follow these steps:
Caution
Step 1
Step 2
Caution
Step 3
Note
Step 4
Step 5
Cleaning the Fiber Optic Cables
To clean the fiber optic cables, follow these steps:
Caution
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
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Figure 6 Using a Cartridge Cleaner
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Caution
Step 7
Caution
Step 8
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Step 10
Related Documentation
Refer to the following documents for more information about the Cisco ONS 15530:
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Obtaining Documentation
Cisco provides several ways to obtain documentation, technical assistance, and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.
Cisco.com
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/home/home.htm
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
International Cisco websites can be accessed from this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which may have shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated regularly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual or quarterly subscription.
Registered Cisco.com users can order a single Documentation CD-ROM (product number DOC-CONDOCCD=) through the Cisco Ordering tool:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/ordering_place_order_ordering_tool_launch.html
All users can order monthly or quarterly subscriptions through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
Ordering Documentation
You can find instructions for ordering documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/es_inpck/pdi.htm
You can order Cisco documentation in these ways:
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/index.shtml
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Documentation Feedback
You can submit comments electronically on Cisco.com. On the Cisco Documentation home page, click Feedback at the top of the page.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit comments by using the response card (if present) behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Customer Document Ordering
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com, which includes the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) website, as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from the Cisco TAC website. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website, including TAC tools and utilities.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com offers a suite of interactive, networked services that let you access Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com provides a broad range of features and services to help you with these tasks:
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To obtain customized information and service, you can self-register on Cisco.com at this URL:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two types of support are available: the Cisco TAC website and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center. The type of support that you choose depends on the priority of the problem and the conditions stated in service contracts, when applicable.
We categorize Cisco TAC inquiries according to urgency:
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Cisco TAC Website
The Cisco TAC website provides online documents and tools to help troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. To access the Cisco TAC website, go to this URL:
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website. Some services on the Cisco TAC website require a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL to register:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
If you are a Cisco.com registered user, and you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC website, you can open a case online at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
If you have Internet access, we recommend that you open P3 and P4 cases online so that you can fully describe the situation and attach any necessary files.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. These classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer automatically opens a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Before calling, please check with your network operations center to determine the Cisco support services to which your company is entitled: for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). When you call the center, please have available your service agreement number and your product serial number.
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online and printed sources.
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_catalog_links_launch.html
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http://www.cisco.com/go/packet
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http://www.cisco.com/go/iqmagazine
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/about/ac123/ac147/about_cisco_the_internet_protocol_journal.html
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/learning/le31/learning_recommended_training_list.html
This document is to be used in conjunction with the documents listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
CCIP, CCSP, the Cisco Arrow logo, the Cisco Powered Network mark, Cisco Unity, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, and StackWise are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, and iQuick Study are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, GigaStack, Internet Quotient, IOS, IP/TV, iQ Expertise, the iQ logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, LightStream, MGX, MICA, the Networkers logo, Networking Academy, Network Registrar, Packet, PIX, Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, RateMUX, Registrar, ScriptShare, SlideCast, SMARTnet, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, TransPath, and VCO are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Web site are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0304R)
Cisco ONS 15530 Cleaning Procedures for Fiber Optic Connections
Copyright © 2003 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Posted: Mon Dec 6 17:31:42 PST 2004
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