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Table Of Contents
Configuring Digital Subscriber Lines
Configuring Line Card Elements
Displaying Debugging Information for a Port
Creating, Modifying, or Deleting a Profile
Attaching or Detaching a Profile
Setting DSL Profile Parameters
Enabling and Disabling Payload Scrambling
Setting CAP Upstream and Downstream Baud Rates
Setting Upstream and Downstream Bit Rates
Setting Signal-to-Noise Ratio Margins
Setting the Interleaving Delay
Setting the Number of Symbols Per Reed-Solomon Codeword
Setting FEC Check (Redundancy) Bytes
Enabling and Disabling Trellis Coding
Setting the Overhead Framing Mode
Setting the Power Spectral Density Mask
Setting the ATU-C CAP CPE-Signature
Enabling and Disabling ATM Local Loopback
Displaying Hardware Information
Configuring Digital Subscriber Lines
This chapter describes how to configure Cisco Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexers (DSLAMs) with NI-2 for digital subscriber line (DSL) service. The chapter contains the following sections:
• Configuring Line Card Elements
– Enabling and Disabling a Port
– Displaying Debugging Information for a Port
– Creating, Modifying, or Deleting a Profile
– Attaching or Detaching a Profile
• Setting DSL Profile Parameters
– Enabling and Disabling Alarms
– Enabling and Disabling Payload Scrambling
– Setting CAP Upstream and Downstream Baud Rates
– Setting Upstream and Downstream Bit Rates
– Setting Signal-to-Noise Ratio Margins
– Setting the Interleaving Delay
– Setting the Number of Symbols Per Reed-Solomon Codeword
– Setting FEC Check (Redundancy) Bytes
– Enabling and Disabling Trellis Coding
– Setting the Overhead Framing Mode
– Modifying the Operating Mode
–
– Disabling Bitswapping, page 7-40
– Setting the Power Spectral Density Mask
– Setting the ATU-C CAP CPE-Signature
• Enabling and Disabling ATM Local Loopback
• Displaying DSL and ATM Status
• Displaying Hardware Information
Configuring Line Card Elements
The following sections discuss configuring ports and slots on line cards.
Enabling and Disabling a Port
This section describes how to enable or disable a port.
To enable a port, follow these steps:
To disable a port, follow these steps:
Example
This example enables port 20 on slot 0 and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#interface atm 20/0
DSLAM(config-if)#no shutdown
DSLAM(config-if)#end
DSLAM#show dsl interface atm 20/0
Port Status:
Subscriber Name: Circuit ID:
IOS admin: UP oper: UP Card status: Present
Last Change: 36352 days, 13 hrs, 51 min, 47 sec No. of changes: 0
Line Status: TRAINED
Test Mode: NONE
ADSL Chipset Self-Test: NONE
CO Modem Firmware Version: 0x1319BE02
.
.
.
Note The admin status is modified by the shutdown and no shutdown commands. The oper (operational) status is a function of the ATM switch fabric and the DSL line state.
Assigning Port Names
This section describes how to assign a name to a DSL subscriber port. The name may contain up to 64 printable characters. Alphanumerics and most special characters (underscores, hyphens, and ampersands, for example) are allowed. Spaces and quotes are not allowed.
To assign a name to a DSL subscriber port, follow these steps:
Example
In this exmple, the name "curley" is assigned to slot 9, port 2.
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#interface atm 9/2
DSLAM(config-if)#dsl subscriber curley
Assigning Circuit IDs
This section describes how to assign an identifier to a DSL circuit. The circuit ID may contain up to 32 printable characters. Alphanumerics and most special characters (underscores, hyphens, and ampersands, for example) are allowed. Spaces and quotes are not allowed.
To assign an identifier to a DSL circuit, follow these steps:
Example
In this example, the circuit ID 341 is assigned to slot 9, port 2.
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#interface atm 9/2
DSLAM(config-if)#dsl circuit 341
Displaying Debugging Information for a Port
This section describes how to display debugging information for a port.
To display debugging information for a port, follow this step:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
show controller atm slot/portDisplay debugging information for the selected port.
Command output includes
•Absolute SNR for each of the 32 upstream bins.
•Bit allocation for each of the 32 upstream bins.
•Configured and actual downstream transmit power boost. Configured powerboost displays in integer dB. Actual power boost displays in dB to one decimal place (0.1 dB) accuracy.
•Contents of the these chipset CMVs:
–UOPT[7 : 0] (Upstream training options)
–DOPT[7 : 0] (Downstream training options)
–ADPT.downstream
–ADPT.upstream
–RATE.actual
–RATE.maximum
–CODE.upstream
–CODE.downstream
–INTL.upstream
–INTL.downstream
–DIAG.control
–DIAG.flags_latched
–PSDM.config
–PSDM.actual
–OPTN.options
–OPTN.bitswap
–OPTN.utopia
Example
This example displays debugging information for slot 0, port 1:
DSLAM#show controller atm 20/1
ATM 20/1
Upstream SNR (in Tenths of dB)
Sub Channel SNR Sub Channel SNR
0 0 16 0
1 0 17 0
2 0 18 0
3 0 19 0
4 0 20 0
5 0 21 0
6 0 22 0
7 0 23 0
8 0 24 0
9 0 25 0
10 0 26 0
11 0 27 0
12 0 28 0
13 0 29 0
14 0 30 0
15 0 31 0
Upstream Bit Allocation
Sub Channel Bits Allocated Sub Channel Bits Allocated
0 0 16 0
1 0 17 0
2 0 18 0
3 0 19 0
4 0 20 0
5 0 21 0
6 0 22 0
7 0 23 0
8 0 24 0
9 0 25 0
10 8 26 0
11 0 27 0
12 0 28 0
13 3 29 0
14 0 30 0
15 0 31 0
Upstream TX Gain (in Tenths of dB)
Sub Channel TX Gain Sub Channel TX Gain
0 0 16 0
1 0 17 0
2 0 18 0
3 0 19 0
4 0 20 0
5 0 21 0
6 0 22 0
7 0 23 0
8 0 24 0
9 0 25 0
10 0 26 0
11 0 27 0
12 0 28 0
13 0 29 0
14 0 30 0
15 0 31 0
Downstream Bit Allocation
0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Downstream TX Gain (in Tenths of dB)
0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Configuring a Slot
To configure a slot for a specific card type, use these commands:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
configure terminalGo to the global configuration mode.
2.
DSLAM(config)#
slot slot# cardtypeConfigure the slot# to the desired cardtype.
The slot number range varies by platform; the maximum range is 1 to 38. These card types are available:
•ATUC-1-4DMT—4-port DMT card
•ATUC-1-4DMT-I—4-port DMT over ISDN card
•ATUC-4FLEXICAP—4-port Flexi card configured as CAP
•ATUC-4FLEXIDMT—4-port Flexi card configured as DMT
•ITUC-1-8IDSL—8-port IDSL card
•STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1—4-port SDSL card
•ATUC-8-DMT-1-H—8-port DMT OSP card
•STUC-8-TCPAM—G.SHDSL card
Note Some line cards do not function in all NI-2 DSLAM systems. For example, the Cisco 6100 system supports only a dual-port CAP ATU-C line card. Consult the hardware documentation for your DSLAM to determine which line cards it supports.
Example
This example configures slot 12 for a 4-port SDSL card and displays the hardware associated with the slot.
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#slot 12 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
DSLAM#exit
DSLAM#show hardware slot 12
Slot 12: STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
Hardware Revision : 2.0
Part Number : 800-07416-02
Board Revision : A0
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 02
PCB Serial Number : FX900561224
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
CLEI Code : VALITKFBAC
Asset Identifier :
Platform features : 48 79 AD 35 56 41 4C 49
54 4B 46 42 41 43 BC C1
7B 12 41 E8 E1 85 0C 41
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 40 01 D6 41 02 00 C0 46 03 20 00 1C F8 02
0x10: 42 41 30 80 00 00 00 00 02 02 C1 8B 46 58 39 30
0x20: 30 35 36 31 32 32 34 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00
0x30: C6 8A 56 41 4C 49 54 4B 46 42 41 43 CC 20 00 00
0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 C9 18
0x60: 48 79 AD 35 56 41 4C 49 54 4B 46 42 41 43 BC C1
0x70: 7B 12 41 E8 E1 85 0C 41 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
If the detected card type matches the slot provisioning for ATU-C and STU-C, the card type displays. The word "Missing" displays when a provisioned slot is empty.
"Mismatch" displays if the card type does not match the slot provisioning.
Note If you attempt to provision an empty slot, the major alarm "MODULE-MISSING" asserts.
Mixing Line Cards
The line coding used by the 4-port Flexi line card is spectrally incompatible with the line coding for both the 8-port IDSL line card and the 4-port SDSL (STU-C) line card. If you install spectrally incompatible cards in the same side of the chassis, the lines served by those cards can suffer reduced performance. For best performance in a chassis with a mixture of line card types, always install Flexi cards on one side of the chassis and install IDSL and SDSL cards on the opposite side.
Errors
Card mismatch error conditions occur under the following circumstances:
•If a line card of a different type is already installed in the named slot
•If you provision a slot for one type of card and insert another type of card into the named slot
Note You must provision an ATU-C FLEXI for CAP or DMT line coding before it will operate.
Using DSL Profiles
With the exception of a few dynamic operational modes, port configuration takes place through a configuration profile rather than by direct configuration. A profile is a named list of configuration parameters with a value assigned to each parameter. You can change the value of each parameter in the profile. To configure a subscriber, you need only attach the desired profile to that subscriber. When you change a parameter in a profile you change the value of that parameter on all ports using that profile. If you want to change a single port or a subset of ports, you can copy the profile, change the desired parameters, and then assign the new profile to the desired ports.
Note If you modify an existing profile, that change takes effect on every asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) port linked to that profile.
This profile configuration approach is consistent with ADSL management information base (MIB) standards.
The DSLAM implementation uses the dynamic profile approach as opposed to the static profile approach. The dynamic profile approach supports a many-to-one correspondence between ports and profiles; that is, multiple ports can share the same profile but not vice versa. Also, with the dynamic approach, profiles are created and destroyed dynamically (with the exception of a special profile named "default"). Direct configuration of port parameters is not allowed.
Every port is attached to a special profile that is named "default." You can modify the "default" profile (but not delete it). This is useful when you want to modify one or two default parameters and apply this to every port in the system (rather than creating a new profile with minor changes and attaching this to every port in the system).
Note When you create a profile, it inherits all of the configuration settings of the special profile named "default" at the time of creation. If you subsequently modify the special profile "default," the changes do not propagate to profiles created using the original default profile.
Using profiles introduces a new command mode, profile mode. Use the command dsl-profile to enter profile mode. When you are in profile mode, changes you make to parameters affect only the profile you specify.
The following example sets the interleaved forward explicit congestion (FEC) check bytes for a profile named "test" to 6 upstream and 4 downstream. Other profiles do not change:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile test
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt bitrate interleaved downstream 4 upstream 6
Creating, Modifying, or Deleting a Profile
This section describes how to create or delete a profile, and how to select a profile for modification.
To create a profile, or to select a profile for modification, follow these steps:
To delete a profile, follow these steps:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
configure terminalGo to the global configuration mode.
2.
DSLAM(config)#
no dsl-profile profile-nameDeleted profile-name.
Note You can modify the default profile, but you cannot delete it.
Examples
The following example creates a DSL profile named "fast2." After you execute these steps, you can modify the parameters for this profile:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile fast2
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#
This example modifies the default profile and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#alarms
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#exit
DSLAM(config)#exit
DSLAM#show dsl profile default
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
.
.
.
Copying a Profile
To copy a profile to an identical profile with a different name, follow these steps:
If the destination profile indicated in this command does not exist, dsl-copy-profile creates it. The command then copies all non-default configurations defined for the source profile to the destination profile.
Example
This example copies the default profile to a profile named "fast" and displays the results. If "fast" does not exist, the command creates it. Use the command show dsl profile to confirm the existence and parameters for the new profile:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-copy-profile force source default destination fast
DSLAM(config)#exit
DSLAM#show dsl profile fast
dsl profile fast:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 8032/kbs, upstream: 480/kbs
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
SDSL profile parameters
.
.
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Attaching or Detaching a Profile
This section describes how to attach or detach a profile to or from a slot or port.
To attach a profile from a slot or port, follow these steps:
To detach a profile from a slot or port, follow these steps:
Example
This example attaches the profile "test1" to slot 20, port 1, and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#interface atm 20/1
DSLAM(config-if)#dsl profile test1
DSLAM(config-if)#exit
DSLAM(config)#exit
DSLAM#show dsl interface atm 20/1
Port Status:
Subscriber Name: Circuit ID:
IOS admin: UP oper: UP Card status: Present
Last Change: 36352 days, 13 hrs, 51 min, 47 sec No. of changes: 0
Line Status: TRAINED
Test Mode: NONE
ADSL Chipset Self-Test: NONE
CO Modem Firmware Version: O.21
Configured:
DMT Profile Name: fast
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
.
.
.
Displaying a Profile
To display a profile and all the ports currently connected to it, follow this step:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
show dsl profile profile-nameDisplay a profile and all the ports currently connected to it.
Note If you omit the profile-name argument, this command displays profile information for all existing DSL profiles.
Example
This example displays the profile "fast":
DSLAM#show dsl profile fast
dsl profile fast:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: YES
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
SDSL profile parameters
.
.
.
Displaying DSL Profiles
To display all nondefault settings for each currently defined DMT profile, including the default profile, follow this step:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
show running-configDisplay all nondefault settings for each currently defined DMT profile, including the default DMT profile.
Example
This example shows how to display a running configuration:
DSLAM#show running-config
Current configuration : 12125 bytes
!
version 12.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname DSLAM
!
boot system flash:ni2-dsl-mz.v121_7_da.20010416
slot 1 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 2 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 3 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 4 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 5 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 6 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 7 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 8 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 9 ATUC-4FLEXIDMT
slot 10 NI-2-DS3-T1E1
slot 12 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 13 ATUC-4FLEXIDMT
slot 14 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 15 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 16 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 17 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 18 ATUC-1-DMT8
slot 19 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 20 ATUC-1-DMT8
slot 21 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 22 STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1
slot 23 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 24 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 25 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 26 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 27 ATUC-4FLEXIDMT
slot 28 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 29 ATUC-1-DMT8
slot 30 ATUC-1-4DMT
slot 31 STUC-8-TCPAM
slot 32 ATUC-1-4DMT-I
no logging console
enable password cisco
!
!
!
!
!
!
dsl-profile default
!
dsl-profile brent
dmt overhead-framing mode1
dmt encoding trellis
dmt margin downstream 4 upstream 4
dmt bitrate maximum interleaved downstream 1024 upstream 384
!
dsl-profile fast
!
dsl-profile ADSL-Plus
dmt bitrate maximum interleaved downstream 512 upstream 160
!
dsl-profile residencial
dmt codeword-size downstream 16 upstream 16
dmt bitrate maximum interleaved downstream 256 upstream 160
!
!
atm oam max-limit 1600
no atm oam intercept end-to-end
atm address 47.0091.8100.0000.0001.64ff.a980.0001.64ff.a980.00
atm router pnni
no aesa embedded-number left-justified
node 1 level 56 lowest
redistribute atm-static
!
atm ni2-switch trunk ATM0/IMA0
!
icm size 4194304
!
!
interface ATM0/0
no ip address
atm maxvp-number 0
atm maxvc-number 4096
atm maxvci-bits 12
!
interface Ethernet0/0
ip address 172.21.186.145 255.255.255.192
!
interface ATM0/2
no ip address
no atm ilmi-keepalive
atm oam 0 5 seg-loopback
atm oam 0 16 seg-loopback
clock source loop-timed
framing crc4
lbo short gain10
ima-group 0
!
.
.
.
Setting DSL Profile Parameters
This section describes the various parameters that can be set within a DSL profile.
Enabling and Disabling Alarms
You can enable and disable alarms for a selected DSL profile using a single command. The alarms apply to these event classes:
•Near End LOS (loss of signal)
•Near End LOCD (loss of cell delineation)
•Near End LOF (loss of frame)
•ATU-C DMT port failure
•Up and/or downstream bit rate not above minimum bit rate
DSL alarms are disabled by default.
To enable DSL alarms, follow these steps:
To disable DSL alarms, follow these steps:
Example
This example enables alarms for the default profile and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#alarms
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show dsl profile default
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: YES
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640/kbs, upstream: 128/kbs
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0/kbs, upstream: 0/kbs
.
.
.
Enabling and Disabling Payload Scrambling
This section describes how to enable and disable cell payload scrambling on a DMT subscriber port. Payload scrambling is enabled by default.
To enable payload scrambling, follow these steps:
To disable trellis coding, follow these steps:
The two ends of a connection must have the same payload scrambling value—that is, payload scrambling must be enabled at both ends or disabled at both ends. The line does not train if payload scrambling is enabled at one end and disabled at the other end.
Enabling or disabling payload scrambling does not cause the port to retrain.
Setting CAP Upstream and Downstream Baud Rates
This section describes how to configure upstream and downstream baud rate margins for ATU-C CAP, and ATU-C FLEXI CAP interfaces.
Cisco IOS supports provisioning additional baud rates for interface line codes. The following rules apply:
•Valid rate, Cisco IOS selects a rate less than or equal to the rate that you specified.
•Invalid rate, Cisco IOS modifies the rate to the closest available rate that is less than or equal to the rate that you specified.
In addition to the existing upstream 136 kilobaud rate, Cisco IOS also supports an upstream 17 kilobaud rate and an upstream 68 kilobaud rate. You can independently enable or disable the new baud rates.
The following list contains the valid upstream/downstream pairs within the available rates:
•An upstream rate of 17 kilobaud is valid only with a downstream rate of 136 kilobaud.
•An upstream rate of 68 kilobaud is valid only with a downstream rate of 136 kilobaud or a downstream rate of 340 kilobaud.
•All other combinations are valid.
Table 7-1 and Table 7-2 show the upstream and downstream baud rates and their corresponding bit rates for the ATU-C CAP and ATU-C FLEXI CAP interfaces.
Table 7-2 ATU-C CAP and ATU-C FLEXI CAP Downstream Baud Rates and Corresponding Bit Rates
Module Downstream Baud Rate Downstream Bit Rate (kbps)ATU-C CAP/ ATU-C FLEXI CAP
952 kilobaud
7168, 6272, 4480, 2688
680 kilobaud
5120, 4480, 3200, 1920
340 kilobaud
2560, 2240, 1920, 1600, 1280, 960, 640
136 kilobaud—RS1 enabled
1024, 896, 768, 640, 512, 384, 256
136 kilobaud—RS disabled
1088, 952, 816, 680, 544, 408, 272
1 Reed-Solomon coding—long/short interleave
The following information applies to Table 7-1 and Table 7-2:
•Enabling 17 kilobaud upstream and 68 kilobaud upstream rates are not mutually exclusive.
•The valid upstream rates are the union of the common rates (136 kilobaud upstream) and the bit rates corresponding to the new bauds (17 kilobaud upstream and 68 kilobaud upstream).
•If a given upstream rate appears in more than one selected baud rate list, the higher baud rate applies.
To enable baud rates, follow these steps:
To disable baud rates, follow these steps:
Setting Upstream and Downstream Bit Rates
This section describes how to configure upstream and downstream bit rates for ATU-C CAP, and ATU-C FLEXI CAP, DMT, and STU-C interfaces.
Setting Bit Rate Parameters for ATU-C CAP Interfaces
To set the downstream and upstream minimum or maximum bit rates for a CAP interface, follow these steps:
To return the downstream and upstream bit rates for a CAP interface to their default values, follow these steps:
Defaults
The following are the default minimum and maximum downstream and upstream bit rates for the ATU-C CAP interface.
Value Type DefaultMinimum downstream
0 kbps
Minimum upstream
0 kbps
Maximum downstream
640 kbps
Maximum upstream
91 kbps
The alarm subsystem uses the minimum bit rate settings. The Cisco IOS asserts an alarm if the line card trains at a rate below the configured minimum bit rate.
Examples
In this example, the command sets the maximum downstream and upstream bit rates to 7168 kbps, and 1088 kbps respectively:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#cap bitrate maximum downstream 7168 upstream 1088
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
In this example, the command sets the maximum downstream and upstream bit rates to the default values for that particular interface. In this case, it is a quad port ATU-C FLEXI CAP.
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#cap bitrate maximum downstream 5150 upstream 880
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
Setting Bit Rate Parameters for DMT Interfaces
To set the maximum allowed bit rate for interleaved-path DMT parameters for a specific profile, follow these stesps:
To set the minimum allowed bit rate for interleaved-path DMT parameters for a specific profile, follow these steps:
The software does not send minimum bit rate settings to the line card. The Cisco IOS software uses these settings locally to determine if a line rate alarm should be set for a port.
Setting the DMT bit rate to 0 disables the associated minimum DMT bit rate alarm.
Table 7-3 lists the allowable ranges and default values for DMT bit rate.
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Example
This example sets the maximum interleaved-path bit rate of the default profile to 640 kbps downstream, and 128 kbps upstream and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt bitrate interleaved-path downstream 640 upstream 128
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show dsl-profile
dsl profile default:
Alarms Enabled: NO
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640/kbs, upstream: 128/kbs
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0/kbs, upstream: 0/kbs
Margin: downstream: 3 db, upstream: 3 db
Interleave Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
FEC Redundancy Bytes:
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Enabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 1
Bit-Swap: Enabled
Bit-Swap From Margin: 3 dB
Bit-Swap To Margin: 3 dB
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Standard
SDSL profile parameters
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Setting Bit Rate Parameters for STU-C Interfaces
To set the bit rate for STU-C parameters for a profile, follow these steps:
Example
In this example, the command sets the bit rate of the default profile to 528 kbps downstream and upstream:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#sdsl bitrate 528
The Cisco IOS software does not send minimum bit rate settings to the STU-C line card. The software uses the settings locally to determine if a line rate alarm should be set for a port.
The following allowable STU-C bit rate ranges occur in units of kbps:
1168
1040
784
528
400
272
144
Caution The sdsl bitrate bitrate command causes the port to retrain when you change the parameter.
Setting a parameter to its current value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change the parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Setting Signal-to-Noise Ratio Margins
This section describes how to set signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) margins for both downstream and upstream traffic for ATU-C CAP, ATU-C Flexi CAP, ATU-C Flexi DMT and 4DMT interfaces. The higher the SNR margin the more protection there is against data corruption. The higher the SNR margin the lower the data rate a given loop can support.
ATU-C CAP and ATU-C FLEXI CAP Interfaces
Use the following profile configuration commands set the SNR value for a selected ATU-C CAP or ATU-C Flexi CAP profile:
To set the SNR margin values for an ATU-C CAP interface to the default values of 6 dB in both directions, follow these steps:
Example
In this example, the command sets the SNR margin at 8 dB downstream and 5 dB upstream for the DSL profile "issis":
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#cap margin downstream 8 upstream 5
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
ATU-C 4DMT Interface
The range of DMT margin values is 0 to 15 dB in each direction. The default value for each direction is 6 dB.
To set SNR margins for a 4DMT interface, follow these steps:
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Example
This example sets the SNR margins of the default profile to 6 dB upstream and 6 dB downstream and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt margin downstream 6 upstream 6
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
!
version XX.X
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname DSLAM
!
slot 1 atuc-1-4dmt
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slot 32 atuc-1-4dmt
enable password lab
!
!
dsl-profile default
!
dsl-profile fast
dmt training-mode quick
dmt margin downstream 6 upstream 6
dmt bitrate maximum interleaved downstream 8032 upstream 480
network-clock-select 1 ATM0/1
network-clock-select 2 system
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Setting the Interleaving Delay
This section describes how to set the interleaving delay for both the upstream and downstream traffic for DMT and CAP interfaces.
If possible, the DSLAM sets the actual interleaving delays to match the values configured in the profile. However, depending upon the bit rate to which the port finally trains, some settings of interleaving delay may not be achievable. In this case, the DSLAM chooses an actual interleaving delay that is closest (numerically) to the configured interleaving delay. Table 7-4 lists the values of interleaving delay that are achievable for all bit rates.
DMT Interfaces
Interleaving delay helps protect against impulse noise and clipping, but adds delay, which may not be tolerable for some applications.
The allowable values for configured interleaved delay are 0, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, and 16000 microseconds. The default interleaved delay (the value assigned when a DSL profile is created) is 16000 microseconds (that is, 16 msecs) for both upstream and downstream directions.
To set upstream and downstream interleaved delay for a specific DMT profile, follow these steps:
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Example
This example sets the interleaving delay of the profile named "fast" to 2000 usec downstream and 4000 usec upstream, and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile fast
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt interleaving-delay downstream 2000 upstream 4000
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#exit
DSLAM(config)#exit
DSLAM#show dsl profile fast
dsl profile fast:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 2000 usecs, upstream: 4000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
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CAP Interfaces
Table 7-5 shows the amount of delay (in milliseconds) that results from various combinations of baud rate, constellation, and cap interleaving-delay settings (short or long) on a 4-port Flexi card configured for CAP. Interleaving delay is applied only in the downstream direction. Interleaving is not used on upstream traffic.
You can choose the interleaving-delay option none only when 136k downstream baud rate is enabled. If you configure the interleaving-delay as none but the line card trains at a downstream bit rate that uses a baud rate that is other than 136k, the actual interleaving-delay value is short.
The following table shows the relationship between the interleaving-delay value chosen and the state of the Reed-Solomon error correction function.
Interleave Value Reed-Solomon RelationshipShort
RS error correction on
Long
RS error correction on
None
RS error correction off
Note If you set interleaving delay to none, the subscriber's line may provide service at a higher bit rate than the one configured. This can happen because setting interleaving delay to none turns off Reed-Solomon error correction, and turning off error correction reduces the overhead on the line, leaving more bandwidth available to the subscriber.
To set the interleaving delay for a specific CAP profile, follow these steps:
To return the interleaved delay to its default (long) setting, follow these steps:
Examples
This example shows how to set the interleaving-delay value to none for the profile named "issis":
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#cap interleaving-delay
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
This example shows how to set the default interleaving delay value for the profile named "issis".
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#no cap interleaving-delay none
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
Setting the Number of Symbols Per Reed-Solomon Codeword
This section describes how to set the number of symbols per Reed-Solomon codeword. This information applies to DMT interfaces only.
The allowable values for configured symbols per codeword are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, or auto. If you select auto (automatic), the line card chooses the optimum symbols per codeword based upon the bit rate to which the line trains. The optimum value keeps the ratio of user data to error correction bytes roughly constant. The default symbols per codeword setting (the value assigned when a DSL profile is created) is auto for both upstream and downstream directions.
If the symbols per codeword is set explicitly (any value other than auto), the DSLAM attempts to match the configured symbols per codeword. However, depending upon the bit rate to which the port finally trains, some settings of symbols per codeword may not be acheivable. When this occurs, the DSLAM chooses an actual symbols per codeword value that is closest (numerically) to the configured symbols per codeword. Table 7-6 lists the values of symbols per codeword that are allowable for various bit rate ranges.
When the training mode is set to quick the modem DSP automatically chooses the codeword size. The one exception is that if check bytes is set to zero and the training mode is quick, the codeword size is always one.
To set the number of symbols per Reed-Solomon codeword, follow these steps:
If you set the codeword size to auto, the number of symbols per codeword will depend upon the actual DMT bit rate. The default codeword size is auto.
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Example
This example sets the number of symbols per Reed-Solomon codeword to 8 upstream and 16 downstream and displays the results:
DSLAM# configure terminal
DSLAM(config)# dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)# dmt codeword-size downstream 16 upstream 8
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM# show dsl profile default
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 16, upstream: 8
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
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Setting FEC Check (Redundancy) Bytes
This section describes how to set upstream and downstream interleaved FEC check (redundancy) bytes per Reed-Solomon (R-S) codeword for a specific profile for DMT interfaces. The higher the check bytes setting, the better the error correction, but the check bytes subtract from user bytes.
The configured number of FEC check bytes must be an even number in the range 0 to 16 inclusive. The default (the value assigned when a DSL profile is created) is 16 check bytes for both the upstream and downstream directions.
If possible, the DSLAM sets the actual number of FEC check bytes to match the value configured in the profile. However, depending upon the bit rate to which the port finally trains, some settings of FEC check bytes may not be achievable. In this case, the DSLAM chooses an actual number of FEC check bytes that is closest (numerically) to the configured number of FEC check bytes. Table 7-7 lists the values of FEC check bytes that are achievable for all bit rates.
To set upstream and downstream FEC check (redundancy) bytes for a specific profile, follow these steps:
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
It is normally desirable to keep the ratio of check bytes to user bytes roughly constant regardless of the bit rate. This requires you to change both the check bytes and the codeword size parameters.
When the training mode is set to quick, the DSLAM automatically chooses the check bytes value. However, if check bytes is set to zero and the training mode is quick, the system always uses a check bytes value of 0.
Example
This example sets the FEC check bytes for the default profile to 6 upstream and 4 downstream and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt check-bytes interleaved downstream 4 upstream 6
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM# show dsl profile default
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
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Enabling and Disabling Trellis Coding
This section describes how to enable or disable trellis coding.
To enable trellis coding, follow these steps:
To disable trellis coding, follow these steps:
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
The system can use trellis coding only if the profile enables it and the CPE supports trellis coding.
Example
This example turns off trellis encoding for the default profile and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#no dmt encoding trellis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show dsl profile
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: YES
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 16, upstream: 8
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 2
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
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Setting the Overhead Framing Mode
To set the overhead framing mode of a DMT profile, follow these steps:
This command does not retrain the port when you change the parameter value.
If the actual framing mode used is the mode the ATU-C port requested, or if the ATU-R CPE does not support the ATU-C's choice, then the highest mode the ATU-R does support is used.
Example
This example sets the overhead framing mode in the default profile to mode2 and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt overhead-framing mode2
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show dsl profile
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: YES
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 16, upstream: 8
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 2
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
Modifying the Operating Mode
To modify the operating mode of a DMT profile, follow these steps:
To set the operating mode of a DMT profile to the default mode, follow these steps:
An ADSL line uses of one of these operating modes:
•auto—An ATU-C port that employs this operating mode automatically detects the capabilities of the ATU-R CPE and uses a startup sequence specified by either G.992.1, G.992.2, or T1.413-1998, or splitterless mode. Auto mode is the default for an ADSL line.
•g992-1—In this mode the line uses the G994.1 startup sequence. After startup, the line complies to G992.1 operation.
•g992-2—In this mode the line uses the G994.1 startup sequence. After startup, the line complies to G992.2 operation. (G992.2 is also known as G.lite.)
•t1-413—This mode forces the ATU-R CPE to use the T1.413-1998 startup sequence.
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter value. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter value.
Example
This example sets the operating mode of the default profile to splitterless and displays the results:
DSLAM# configure terminal
DSLAM(config)# dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)# dmt operating-mode splitterless
DSLAM# show dsl profile default
dsl profile default:
Alarms Enabled: NO
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640/kbs, upstream: 128/kbs
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0/kbs, upstream: 0/kbs
Margin: downstream: 3 db, upstream: 3 db
Interleave Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
FEC Redundancy Bytes:
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Enabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 1
Bit-Swap: Enabled
Bit-Swap From Margin: 3 dB
Bit-Swap To Margin: 3 dB
Operating Mode: Splitterless
Training Mode: Standard
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Modifying the Training Mode
To modify the training mode of a DMT profile, follow these steps:
To set the training mode of a DMT profile to its default value, follow these steps:
This object specifies the mode employed by the ATU-C port when it is training to an ATU-R CPE. There are two training modes:
•Standard—This mode uses the G.994.1 or T1.413-1998 initialization sequence depending on configuration. In standard training mode the ATU-C port trains with the modem once, and if the configured rates and settings are not obtainable, the line card reads the line quality and retrains, selecting the best available rates and settings. This mode allows more control over the DMT parameters.
•Quick—This mode is the default. It uses the extended exchange sequence for T1.413-1998 initialization or the G.994.1 initialization, depending on configuration. In quick training mode the modem DSP automatically determines the best available rate based on the parameters provided. The DSP may be forced to change some of the configuration settings based on the line characteristics. This training mode is faster than the standard mode.
This command does not retrain the port when you change the parameter value.
Example
This example sets the training mode of the default profile to quick and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile default
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#dmt training-mode quick
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM#show dsl profile default
dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: YES
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 16, upstream: 8
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 2
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
SDSL profile parameters
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DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
Setting the Power Spectral Density Mask
This section describes how to set the ATU-C CAP and ATU-C FLEXI CAP power spectral density mask (PSDM) upstream and downstream values.
To set the ATU-C CAP and ATU-C FLEXI CAP power spectral density mask (PSDM) upstream and downstream values, follow these steps:
Defaults
The default decibel values for PSDM rates are:
•-40 dB downstream
•-38 dB upstream
Examples
In this example, the command sets the CAP PSDM value at -37 dB downstream and -41 dB upstream for the profile "issis".
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#cap psdm downstream -37 upstream -41
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
In this example, the command sets the CAP PSDM value to the default downstream and upstream settings of -40 dB and -38 dB for the profile "issis".
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl-profile issis
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#no cap psdm downstream -40 upstream -38
DSLAM(cfg-dsl-profile)#end
Setting the ATU-C CAP CPE-Signature
You can set the customer premises equipment (CPE) signature for each configuration profile. To set the CAP CPE-signature for a desginated profile, follow these steps:
Running the Chipset Self-Test
To run the DMT chipset self-test, follow these steps:
This command runs a digital bit error-rate loopback test on the specified port. The run time for the self-test ranges from 3 seconds for the ATUC-1-4DMT card to 1 minute for the 4-port Flexi card.
To view the result of the self-test, use the command show dsl interface atm slot/port.
The output for this command includes the result of the last self-test, such as
Last Self-Test Result: NONE
The possible self-test results are PASSED, FAILED, RUNNING, and NONE. NONE means that a chipset self-test has not run since the port became operational. RUNNING means that the test is in progress.
Caution The chipset self-test disrupts port operation. If a port has trained or is training when this test begins, the port becomes untrained, the test executes, and the port retrains.
Example
This example runs the chipset self-test for port 1 on slot 6 and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#dsl test atm 6/1 self
DSLAM(config)#exit
DSLAM#show dsl interface atm 6/1
Port Status:
Subscriber Name: Circuit ID:
IOS admin: UP oper: UP Card status: Present
Last Change: 36352 days, 13 hrs, 51 min, 47 sec No. of changes: 0
Line Status: TRAINED
Test Mode: NONE
Loopback: NONE
ADSL Chipset Self-Test: PASSED
CO Modem Firmware Version: 0x1319BE02
Configured:
DMT Profile Name: fast
Alarms Enabled: NO
Enabling and Disabling ATM Local Loopback
When you enable the loopback functionality, loopback cells are inserted on designated VPCs/VCCs. The NI-2 notifies you through the management information base (MIB) or Interim Local Management Interface (ILMI) if loopback cells do not return.
This section describes how to enable and disable ATM local loopback on a port.
To enable ATM local loopback on a port, follow these steps:
To disable ATM local loopback on a port, follow these steps:
This command retrains the port if you change the parameter. Setting a parameter to its previous value does not cause a retrain. If a port is training when you change this parameter, the port untrains and retrains to the new parameter.
Example
This command disables ATM local loopback for port 1 on slot 0 and displays the results:
DSLAM#configure terminal
DSLAM(config)#interface atm 0/1
DSLAM(config-if)#no loopback diagnostic
DSLAM(config-if)#end
DSLAM#show dsl interface atm 0/1
Port Status:
Subscriber Name: Circuit ID:
IOS admin: UP oper: UP Card status: Present
Last Change: 36352 days, 13 hrs, 51 min, 47 sec No. of changes: 0
Line Status: TRAINED
Test Mode: NONE
Loopback: NONE
ADSL Chipset Self-Test: NONE
CO Modem Firmware Version: 0x1319BE02
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Displaying DSL and ATM Status
To display DSL and ATM status for a port, follow these steps:
Example
This example displays the DSL and ATM status for port 1 in slot 4:
DSLAM#show dsl status 4/1
DSLAM#show dsl interface atm 4/1
Port Status:
Subscriber Name: Circuit ID:
IOS admin: UP oper: DOWN Card status: ATUC-1-4DMT
Last Change: 00 days, 00 hrs, 12 min, 33 sec No. of changes: 684
Line Status: NO CPE DETECTED
Test Mode: NONE
ADSL Chipset Self-Test: NONE
CO Modem Firmware Version: 0x30CCBE05
Configured:
DMT Profile Name: default
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 4, upstream: 6
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 16, upstream: 8
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Status:
Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Attainable Aggregate
Bitrates:
downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 0 dB, upstream: 0 dB
Attenuation: downstream: 0 dB, upstream: 0 dB
Interleave Delay: downstream: 0 usecs, upstream: 0 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
Trellis Coding: Not In Use
Overhead Framing: Mode 0
Line Fault: NONE
Operating Mode: Unknown
Line Type: Fast and Interleaved
Alarms:
status: NONE
ATM Statistics:
Interleaved-Path Counters:
Cells: downstream: 0 upstream: 0
HEC errors: downstream: 0 upstream: 0
LOCD events: near end: 0 far end: 0
Fast-Path Counters:
Cells: downstream: 0 upstream: 0
HEC errors: downstream: 0 upstream: 0
LOCD events: near end: 0 far end: 0
DSL Statistics:
Init Events: 341
Transmitted Superframes: near end: 0 far end: 0
Received Superframes: near end: 0 far end: 0
Corrected Superframes: near end: 0 far end: 0
Uncorrected Superframes: near end: 0 far end: 0
CPE Info
Serial Number: 00000000
Vendor ID: 0
Version Number: 0
Displaying Hardware Information
This section describes how to display information about the DSLAM hardware components.
To display a list of the cards in the chassis, the chassis type, and whether the power supply and fan interfaces are present, follow this step:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
show hardwareDisplay the type of card in each slot in the chassis, the chassis type, and whether the power supply and fan interfaces are present.
To display the name of the card in the specified slot, follow this step:
Step Command Task1.
DSLAM#
show hardware slot slotDisplay the name of the card in the specified slot.
To display the manufacturing information for the card in the slot: Chassis type, chassis name, manufacturer's name, H/W revision, Serial #, Asset ID, Alias, and CLEI code, follow this step:
To display the online insertion and removal (OIR) status of the line cards, follow this step:
The show oir status command reports the status of line card slots in the DSLAM chassis. The reported status is one of the following:
•Loading: the line card in this slot is loading a new image, which typically takes about 2 minutes.
•Running: the line card in this slot is operating normally.
•Keepalive: the NI-2 is unable to communicate with the line card in this slot. The NI-2 keeps the line card in keepalive state for several seconds. If communication does not resume, the system assumes the card was removed.
When the NI-2 cannot communicate with a line card, the NI-2 provides no entry for the slot where the card is located. The show oir status command displays a history of attempts to communicate with the line card.
Examples
This example displays the physical card in the chassis and the chassis type and indicates if the power supply and fan interfaces are present:
DSLAM#show hardware
Chassis Type:C6160
Slot 1 :EMPTY Slot 18:EMPTY
Slot 2 :EMPTY Slot 19:ATUC-4FLEXICAP
Slot 3 :EMPTY Slot 20:EMPTY
Slot 4 :EMPTY Slot 21:ATUC-1-4DMT
Slot 5 :EMPTY Slot 22:ATUC-4FLEXIDMT
Slot 6 :EMPTY Slot 23:EMPTY
Slot 7 :EMPTY Slot 24:EMPTY
Slot 8 :EMPTY Slot 25:EMPTY
Slot 9 :EMPTY Slot 26:EMPTY
Slot 10:NI-2-DS3-DS3 Slot 27:EMPTY
Slot 11:EMPTY Slot 28:EMPTY
Slot 12:STUC-4-2B1Q-DIR-1 Slot 29:EMPTY
Slot 13:EMPTY Slot 30:EMPTY
Slot 14:EMPTY Slot 31:EMPTY
Slot 15:EMPTY Slot 32:EMPTY
Slot 16:EMPTY Slot 33:EMPTY
Slot 17:EMPTY Slot 34:EMPTY
Fan Module 1: Present 2: Present
Power Supply Module 1: 6260-PEM-AC
Power Supply Module 2: 6260-PEM-AC
This example displays information on the cards in slots 20 and 21:
DSLAM#show hardware slot 20
Slot 20:EMPTY
DSLAM#show hardware slot 21
Slot 21: ATUC-1-4DMT
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 800-05262-03
Board Revision : A0
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 03
PCB Serial Number : SAL04300VR2
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
CLEI Code : DML2GGCAAB
Asset Identifier :
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 40 01 53 41 01 00 C0 46 03 20 00 14 8E 03
0x10: 42 41 30 80 00 00 00 00 02 03 C1 8B 53 41 4C 30
0x20: 34 33 30 30 56 52 32 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00
0x30: C6 8A 44 4D 4C 32 47 47 43 41 41 42 CC 20 00 00
0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF
0x60: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
This example displays the manufacturing information for the DSLAM, including information on the NI2, backplane, I/O card, and power modules.
DSLAM#show hardware chassis
Chassis Type: C6260
NI2 Daughtercard EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 73-3952-05
Board Revision : A0
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 02
PCB Serial Number : 00010218817
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
Unknown Field (type 0086): 00 00 00 00
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 40 01 4F 41 01 00 82 49 0F 70 05 42 41 30
0x10: 80 00 00 00 00 02 02 C1 8B 30 30 30 31 30 32 31
0x20: 38 38 31 37 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 86 00 00
0x30: 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x40: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x50: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x60: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
NI2 Motherboard EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 800-05631-05
Board Revision : 01
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 03
PCB Serial Number : 00010218817
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
CLEI Code : unassigned
Asset Identifier : 00000000000000000000000000000000
Processor type : 00
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 40 01 94 41 01 00 C0 46 03 20 00 15 FF 05
0x10: 42 30 31 80 00 00 00 00 02 03 C1 8B 30 30 30 31
0x20: 30 32 31 38 38 31 37 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00
0x30: C6 8A 75 6E 61 73 73 69 67 6E 65 64 CC 20 30 30
0x40: 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
0x50: 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 09 00
0x60: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
BackPlane EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 73-3999-05
Board Revision : A0
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 04
PCB Serial Number : SAA04090051
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
Chassis Serial Number : SCA041007X7
CLEI Code : DMM3BH0ERA
Asset Identifier :
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 41 01 00 82 49 0F 9F 05 42 41 30 80 00 00
0x10: 00 00 02 04 C1 8B 53 41 41 30 34 30 39 30 30 35
0x20: 31 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 C2 8B 53 43 41 30
0x30: 34 31 30 30 37 58 37 C6 8A 44 4D 4D 33 42 48 30
0x40: 45 52 41 CC 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x60: 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x80: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x90: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xA0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xB0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xC0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xD0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xE0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xF0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
I/O Card EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 800-08690-01
Board Revision : 01
Deviation Number : 0-0
Fab Version : 01
PCB Serial Number : SAD04350CBB
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
Chassis MAC Address : 0001.64ff.a97f
MAC Address block size : 1024
CLEI Code : ABCDEFGHIJ
Asset Identifier :
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 40 02 43 41 01 00 C0 46 03 20 00 21 F2 01
0x10: 42 30 31 80 00 00 00 00 02 01 C1 8B 53 41 44 30
0x20: 34 33 35 30 43 42 42 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00
0x30: C3 06 00 01 64 FF A9 7F 43 04 00 C6 8A 41 42 43
0x40: 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A CC 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x80: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x90: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xA0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xB0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xC0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xD0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xE0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xF0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
Slot 1 Power Module EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 34-1695-01
Deviation Number : 0-0
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
Chassis Serial Number : 00000000562
Power Supply Type : AC
CLEI Code :
Asset Identifier :
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 41 01 00 82 22 06 9F 01 80 00 00 00 00 03
0x10: 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 C2 8B 30 30 30 30 30 30
0x20: 30 30 35 36 32 0B 00 C6 8A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x30: 00 00 00 CC 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x60: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x80: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x90: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xA0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xB0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xC0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xD0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xE0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xF0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
Slot 2 Power Module EEPROM:
Hardware Revision : 1.0
Part Number : 34-1695-01
Deviation Number : 0-0
RMA Test History : 00
RMA Number : 0-0-0-0
RMA History : 00
Chassis Serial Number : 00000000552
Power Supply Type : AC
CLEI Code :
Asset Identifier :
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00: 04 FF 41 01 00 82 22 06 9F 01 80 00 00 00 00 03
0x10: 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 C2 8B 30 30 30 30 30 30
0x20: 30 30 35 35 32 0B 00 C6 8A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x30: 00 00 00 CC 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x50: 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x60: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x80: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x90: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xA0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xB0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xC0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xD0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xE0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0xF0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
Posted: Fri Dec 3 13:05:20 PST 2004
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