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Table Of Contents
Overview of the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs
Path of a Packet in the Ingress Direction
Path of a Packet in the Egress Direction
Displaying the SPA Hardware Type
Example of the show inventory Command
Example of the show hw-module subslot Command
Overview of the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs
This chapter provides an overview of the release history, and feature and Management Information Base (MIB) support for the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
This chapter includes the following sections:
• Displaying the SPA Hardware Type
Release History
Table 3-1 provides the release and modification history for Ethernet SPA-related features and enhancements on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
Supported Features
This section provides a list of some of the primary features supported with the Gigabit Ethernet.
Gigabit Ethernet SPA Features
The following is a list of some of the significant hardware and software features supported by the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Routers:
•Auto negotiation
•Full-duplex operation
•802.1Q VLAN termination
•Jumbo frames support (9188 bytes)
•Support for command-line interface (CLI) controlled OIR
•802.3x flow control
•Up to 4K VLAN per SPA
•Up to 5K Mac Accounting Entries per SPA (Source Mac Accounting on the ingress and Destination Mac Accounting on the egress)
•Up to 2K MAC address entries for destination MAC address filtering per SPA, and up to 1K MAC address filtering entries per port
•Per port byte and packet counters for policy drops, oversubscription drops, CRC error drops, packet sizes, Unicast, multicast, and broadcast packets
•Per VLAN byte and packet counters for policy drops, oversubscription drops, Unicast, multicast, and broadcast packets
•Per-port byte counters for good bytes and dropped bytes
•Ethernet over Multi-protocol Label Switching (EoMPLS)
•Quality of service (QoS)
•Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP)
•Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
Supported MIBs
The following MIBs are supported by the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Routers:
•Entity-MIB (RFC 2737)
•Cisco-entity-asset-MIB
•Cisco-entity-field-replaceable unit (FRU)-control-MIB
•Cisco-entity-alarm-MIB
•Cisco-entity-sensor-MIB
•IF-MIB
•Etherlike-MIB (RFC 2665)
•Remote Monitoring (RMON)-MIB (RFC 1757)
•Cisco-class-based-QoS-MIB
•MPLS-related MIBs
•Ethernet MIB/RMON
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:
http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index
If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml
To access Cisco MIB Locator, you must have an account on Cisco.com. If you have forgotten or lost your account information, send a blank e-mail to cco-locksmith@cisco.com. An automatic check will verify that your e-mail address is registered with Cisco.com. If the check is successful, account details with a new random password will be e-mailed to you. Qualified users can establish an account on Cisco.com by following the directions found at this URL:
SPA Architecture
This section provides an overview of the architecture of the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs and describes the path of a packet in the ingress and egress directions. Some of these areas of the architecture are referenced in the SPA software and can be helpful to understand when troubleshooting or interpreting some of the SPA CLI and show command output.
Every incoming and outgoing packet on the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs goes through the physical (PHY) SFP optics, Media Access Control (MAC), and ASIC devices.
Path of a Packet in the Ingress Direction
The following steps describe the path of an ingress packet through the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs:
1. The PHY SFP optics device receives incoming frames on a per-port basis from one of the laser optic interface connectors.
2. The PHY laser optics device processes the frame and sends it over the XAUI path to the MAC device.
3. The MAC device receives the frame, strips the CRCs, and sends the packet via the SPI 4.2 bus to the ASIC.
4. The ASIC takes the packet from the MAC devices and classifies the ethernet information. CAM lookups based on etype, port, VLAN, and source and destination address information determine whether the packet is dropped or forwarded to the SPA interface. If the packet is forwarded to the SPA interface, an 8-byte SHIM header that is used for additional downstream packet processing is propounded to the packet.
Path of a Packet in the Egress Direction
The following steps describe the path of an egress packet from the SIP through the Gigabit Ethernet SPA:
1. The packet is sent to the ASIC using the SPI 4.2 Bus. The packets are received with layer 2 and layer 3 headers in addition to the packet data.
2. The ASIC uses port number, destination MAC address, destination address type, and VLAN ID to perform parallel CAM lookups. If the packet is forwarded, it is forwarded via the SPI 4.2 Bus to the MAC device.
The MAC device forwards the packets to the PHY laser optic interface, which transmits the packet.
Displaying the SPA Hardware Type
To verify the SPA hardware type that is installed in your Cisco XR 12000 Series Router, you can use the show interfaces command. For more information about these commands, see Chapter 10, "Command Reference."
To verify the SPA hardware type that is installed in your Cisco XR 12000 Series Router, use the following commands:
•show inventory
•show hw-module subslot brief
Table 3-2 shows the hardware description that appears in the show command output for each type of Gigabit Ethernet SPA that is supported on Cisco XR 12000 Series Routers.
Example of the show inventory Command
The following example shows output from the show inventory command on a Cisco XR 12000 Series Router with an 1-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet SPA installed in subslot 1 of the SIP in slot 3:
RP/0/0/CPU0:x-21#show inventory NAME: "0/0/CPU0", DESCR: "Cisco 12000 Series Performance Route Processor 2" PID: PRP-2 , VID: N/A, SN: SAD0826025M
NAME: "0/3/CPU0", DESCR: "Cisco 12000 Series SPA Interface Processor-600 " PID: 12000-SIP-600 , VID: N/A, SN: SAD073303F8
NAME: "0/3/0", DESCR: "1-Port OC192/STM64 POS/RPR XFP Optics" PID: SPA-OC192POS-XFP , VID: V01, SN: PRTA1204185
NAME: "0/3/1", DESCR: "1-port 10GbE Shared Port Adapter XFP based" PID: SPA-1XTENGE-XFP , VID: V01, SN: PRTA2104133
Table 3-3 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Example of the show hw-module subslot Command
The following example shows output from the show hw-module subslot brief command on a Cisco XR 12000 Series Router with an 1-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet SPA installed in subslot 1 of the Cisco 12000 SIP-600 in slot 3:
RP/0/0/CPU0:x-21#show hw-module subslot 0/3/cpu0 brief
Subslot 0/3/0 brief info: ----------------------- SPA inserted: YES SPA type: 1xOC192 POS/RPR HHSPA with XFP SPA operational state: READY SPA cfg admin up: YES
Subslot 0/3/1 brief info: ----------------------- SPA inserted: YES SPA type: 1x10GE XFP SPA SPA operational state: READY SPA cfg admin up: YES
Use the format show hw-module subslot 0/3/cpu0 brief to display information regarding all SPAs installed in the card in slot 3.
Table 3-4 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Posted: Mon Jan 9 20:24:33 PST 2006
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