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Table of Contents

Management Information Base

Management Information Base

The Cisco Cable DVB/DAVIC Management Program uses a number of MIB files to manage the Cisco DVB CAR100. This chapter lists these MIBs, explaining each parameter, the possible values and default settings.

The Cisco Cable DVB/DAVIC Management Program presents the Cisco DVB CAR100 MIBs in three groups. The first group (System, Interfaces Table, IP, IP Address Table, IP Route Table, IP Net to Media Table, ICMP Table, UDP and UDP Table) is found by expanding the MIB tree down through: ISO>Org>Dod>Internet>Management>MIB-2. Of these, only the Interfaces Table is relevant for the Cisco DVB CAR100 and this information is therefore included in the description of SNMP traps.

The second group is found by expanding the MIB tree down through: ISO>Org>Dod>Internet>Management>Private>Enterprises>2942(2942)>RCM>Objects. It includes:

The third group contains EuroModem parameters that have yet to be standardized. For this reason these are called "experimental", indicating changes can be forthcoming. They are found by expanding the MIB tree down through: ISO>Org>Dod>Internet>Management>Private>Enterprises>2942(2942)>RCM>Objects>rcm Experimental>dvb Device>dvb Niu>dvb Niu MIBobjects and include:


Note   All the MIBs needed to use the Cisco DVB CAR100 are included in the rcm.mib file supplied with the Cisco Cable DVB/DAVIC Management Program. The latest version of the file can also be downloaded from the Cisco web site. To extend the information and options provided by this application it can be useful to add the RFC1213.mib, RFC2571.mib, RFC2851.mib and the rcmeeu.mib (EuroModem MIB) to the database of MIB files referenced by the program.

Click Options>Options>MIB Files...>Add[browse to relevant MIB files]>OK.

System


Table 5-1:
Parameter MIB Description

MIB version

rcmMibVersion

Shows the MIB version used by the Cisco DVB CAR100.

This is a read-only field.

Reset Now

rcmResetNow

This field can have three states:

  • ready (1)

  • reset (2)

  • terminate (13)

After selecting reset (2), the Cisco DVB CAR100 will return to ready (1).

To end the DVB interface, set the parameter to terminate (13). This option is included to enable you to remotely turn off a Cisco DVB CAR100, which can be useful if, for example, the unit is creating "noise" upstream.

After using terminate (13), access using the DVB interface will not be possible until the next reset (that is, a power reset).


Note   If you intend to terminate a subscriber's cable modem connection, Cisco recommends informing the subscriber first: advise the subscriber not to turn it on again and explain how you plan to resolve the issue.

After a reset, parameters revert to their last saved values.

Host Name

rcmHostname

This field contains the network name of the cable modem. To change the name, enter a new name (up to 128 characters), and then press Set.

Mac Address

rcmMacAddress

This field shows the Ethernet MAC address of the cable modem at the Ethernet interface.

This is a read-only field.

IP Address

rcmIpAddress

This is the IP address for the Ethernet connection to the Cisco DVB CAR100. To change the address, enter a new one and press Set.

Default: 192.168.128.2.

Active after saveSettings.

Net Mask

rcmNetmask

This is the IP subnet mask of the Ethernet side of the cable modem. To change the mask, enter a new one and press Set.

Default: 255.255.255.0.

Active after saveSettings.

Gateway

rcmGateway

This is the default gateway of the Cisco DVB CAR100, and must be placed on the cable side. If set to 0.0.0.0, the Cisco DVB CAR100 software will make a qualified guess. BOOT-P overrules the address.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

Reset Count

rcmResetCount

This field shows how often a reset has been performed since it was last reset to the factory-default settings.

Read-only field.

Read Community

rcmReadCommunity

In this field, enter the same community name as set in the MIB browser application to enable read access to the Cisco DVB CAR100.

Allows access by get, get-next, and get-bulk (SNMP commands).

To change the community name, type in the new name.

Default: public.

Max. 128 characters.

Write Community

rcmWriteCommunity

In this field, enter the same community name as set in the MIB browser application to enable write access to the cable modem.

Allows access by set, get, get-next, and get-bulk (SNMP commands).

To change the community, type in the new community name.

Default: private.

Max. 128 characters.

Date and Time

rcmDateandTime

Shows system data if SNTP is enabled (that is, your network is connected to an SNTP server). The format is YYYY-MM-DD,HH,MM:SS:S

If your network is not connected to an SNTP server, this MIB might not appear.

Cisco recommends synchronizing the date and time of the Cisco DVB CAR100 with your management PC.

This MIB can be from 18 to 22 characters.

Read-only field.

Uptime

rcmUpTime

This field shows the time (in hundreds of seconds) since the cable modem was re initialized the last time.

Read-only field.

Serial Number

rcmSerialNo

This field shows the serial number of the cable modem.

Read-only field.

Network Manager IP Address

rcmNmIpAddress

This is the network manager's IP address where traps are sent if implemented. If set to 0.0.0.0, traps are turned off.

Default: 0.0.0.0.

Settings

rcmSettings

In this field, you can set and read settings from the Cisco DVB CAR100's Flash memory or set it back to the default factory settings.

Values available:

If you want to save changes to Flash memory, set this parameter to saveSettings (3). After changing this parameter, the cable modem automatically performs a reset, and then sets this parameter to ready (1) again.

Default: ready (1).

LED State

rcmLedState

This indicates the status of the main and cable LEDs. Apart from ready (5), the settings that can only be read using a direct Ethernet connection are:

  • terminated-all-leds-off (0)

  • power-up (1)

  • frequency-search-started (2)

  • sending-bootp-request (4)

  • ready (5)

  • resetting (6)

  • frequency-search-started-again (11)

Note that the frequency-search-started (2) and frequency-search-started-again (11) have the same LED blink pattern.

During power-up (1) and resetting (2) the cable modem might not respond.

Software Update Community

rcmSwUpdateCommunity

The software update community string is a password to protect against accidental software upgrade. This password must be matched to get write access to software upgrades.


Caution   If you change the software upgrade password from the factory default (that is, default) and then lose or forget the new password, there is no backdoor solution. You will have effectively rendered the Cisco DVB CAR100 unconfigurable.

This password can also be used to set/get the read and write passwords.

Default: default.

rcm Eth BOOTP

rcmEthBOOTP

When set to on, the Cisco DVB CAR100 uses BOOT-P to configure the Ethernet interface.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

Default: off.

rcm DHCPMode

rcmDHCPMode

The Cisco DVB CAR100 offers three options:

  • DHCP-server

  • DHCP-relay

  • Static configuration

When set to DHCP-server, the Cisco DVB CAR100 acts as a DHCP server. Use the rcmDHCPServer group to configure the Cisco DVB CAR100's DHCP-server.

When set to DHCP-relay, the Cisco DVB CAR100 forwards DHCP-messages from its Ethernet to the INA, and turns off NAPT.


Note   It is necessary to manually configure the address of the DNS server in the PC(s) connected to the Cisco DVB CAR100.

Default: DHCP-server

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPOption 82

rcmDHCPOption82

Two options:

  • on

  • off

When set to on, the relay agent will process and add option 82. Relay agent information.

Default: off

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm IPAddress

rcmIPAddress

This is the IP address of the DHCP-forwarding server. The broadcast address is 255.255.255.255.

Default: 255.255.255.255

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm Dvb IPAddress

rcmDvbIPAddress

This is the static DVB IP address of the
Cisco DVB CAR100, and is used when rcmDvbBOOTP is set to off.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm Dvb Netmask

rcmDvbNetmask

This is the static DVB IP subnet mask of the
Cisco DVB CAR100, and is used when rcmDvbBOOTP is set to off.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm Dvb BOOTP

rcmDvBOOTP

When set to on, the Cisco DVB CAR100 uses BOOT-P to configure the DVB interface.

Default: on

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm Operation Mode

rcmOperationMode

This is the operation mode of the modem. Set to router for routing only and bridge for bridging only.

Default: router

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm SNTPServer

rcmSNTPServer

This is the address of SNTP-server that will be used if no SNTP-server address is given by BOOT-P. Set to 0.0.0.0 to deactivate.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

System MIBs

Caution   If you change the software upgrade password from the factory default (that is, default) and then lose or forget the new password, there is no backdoor solution. You will have effectively rendered the Cisco DVB CAR100 unconfigurable.

Software

The following table shows the commands available for upgrading the Cisco DVB CAR100's software and information about software versions.


Note   To perform a software upgrade, you must address the cable modem using an extra security password, see "Setting Community String Passwords" of "Configuring the Cisco DVB CAR100".

For step-by-step instructions see the "Performing a Software Upgrade" section.


Table 5-2: Software MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Server

rcmSwServer

This field shows the IP address of the TFTP server used for software upgrades.

Default: 0.0.0.0.

Filename

rcmSwFilename

In this field, enter the name of the file you want to download with TFTP, and include the path to the file if necessary.

Max. 128 characters.

Admin status

rcmSwAdminStatus

In this field, you can force the cable modem to upgrade the software image from a connected TFTP server.

This field has the following values:

  • upgradeNow (1): The cable modem starts a TFTP software image download using rcmSwServer and rcmSwFilename.

  • allowSwUpgrade (2): Having received a software image successfully, the cable modem sets its state to allowSwUpgrade.

  • ignoreSwUpgrade(3): If the software upgrade failed, the cable modem is set to this state.

  • copyUpgradeToFallBack(4): If this value is selected when upgrade is running, the
    Cisco DVB CAR100 will copy the upgrade to the fall-back software version.

You can only set the state upgradeNow (1) and copyUpgradeToFallBack(4).

Use the value for rcmSwCommunity as the community string to set this value.

Default value: allowSwUpgrade.

Fallback version

rcmSwFallBackVer

This field shows the software fallback version (Image 1) if an upgrade fails.

Read-only field.

Max. 128 characters.

Upgrade version

rcmSwUpgradeVer

This field shows the software version of the latest upgrade (Image 2). If the upgrade has been successful, this field will show the new running version after the next reboot.

Read-only field.

Max. 128 characters.

Running version

rcmSwRunningVer

This field shows the software version currently being used.

Read-only field.

rcm Sw Running Date

rcmSwRunning Date

Date of software currently running.

Software Bootload Version

rcmSwBootloadVer

This is the version of the bootloader currently being used in the Cisco DVB CAR100. Other information such as a time stamp for the bootloader might be included.

Read-only field.

Software Type

rcmSwType

Use this MIB to define whether the Cisco DVB CAR100 runs as a single PC version (Cisco DVB CAR100-PC) or if it is LAN-enabled (Cisco DVB CAR100-LAN).

Select one of the following:

  • lan

  • one-pc

Click Set.

Changes to this field will become active after you have performed a saveSettings and rebooted the cable modem.


Note   Before upgrading from the
Cisco DVB CAR100-PC to the
Cisco DVB CAR100-LAN, make sure you have a Cisco DVB CAR100-LAN license for each cable modem being upgraded.

Rcm Sw Running Build Date

rcmSwRunningBuild
Date

Date of the software currently being used.

Hardware


Table 5-3: Hardware MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

CPU Type

rcmHwCPUType

This indicates which CPU is being used in the
Cisco DVB CAR100.

Read-only field.

CPU Partnum

rcmHwCPUPartnum

This indicates the CPU's part number read from the Internal Memory Map Register (IMMR).

This information can be relevant for software upgrades of the Cisco DVB CAR100.

Read-only field.

CPU Masknum

rcmHwCPUMasknum

This is another variable of the CPU read from the Internal Memory Map Register (IMMR).

It can be relevant for software upgrades of the
Cisco DVB CAR100.

Read-only field.

rcm HW FLASH Type

rcmHwFLASHType

Flash type.

Event


Table 5-4: Event MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Memory Policy

rcmEventMemPol

The Memory Policy field offers three options for what the device should do when out of memory:

  • wrap (1)—Wrap around: events will be overwritten in chronological order when the event log is full.

  • stop (2)—Stops events being logged when the log is full

  • oneHour (3)—Items older than one hour will be overwritten; a conditional form of wrap (1).

  • clear—Clears the event table (4)

Default: wrap (1).

Event Table


Table 5-5:

Event Type

rcmEventType

Events are classified into three groups:

  • error (1)

  • warning (2)

  • information (3)

Event Time

rcmEventTime

The system time when the event occurred.

Event Code

rcmEventCode

The code number of the event.

Event Description

rcmEventDescription

An implementation-dependent description of the event that activated this log entry. These include:

illegal snmpset attempt, wrong community name—Appears when using an existing snmpset but the wrong community name.

SNMP terminating DVB-interface and turning off master and cable LEDs—Appears when using snmpset to terminate the cable modem.

Initiating download procedure—This message can be followed after some time by one or more of the following:

Filename error... downloaded aborted,

Invalid tftp host address,

tftp_get failed,

Downloaded file OK

The last message means the file has been downloaded, checked, accepted, and burned to Flash memory. You will also receive this message when you successfully copy software Image 2 over software Image 1 (i.e. perform a fallback image upgrade).

Time and Date

rcmEventTimeAnd
Date

The system time and date when the event occurred.

List of Event Table MIBs

Interfaces

This section describes the DVB parameters, connections, downstream and upstream commands and the Ethernet interface indices.

DVB


Table 5-6: DVB MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Firmware version

rcmDvbFwVer

This field shows the firmware version of the
Cisco DVB CAR100.

Read-only field.

Mode

rcmDvbMode

Use this field to set the Cisco DVB CAR100 to unidirectional and bidirectional mode.

  • one-way (1)—Not currently supported

  • two-way (2)—Bidirectional, with return channel

For some Cisco DVB CAR100s, this value cannot be changed.

High State

rcmDvbHigh State

This field shows that the MAC protocol has signed on.

  • ready (1)

  • not ready (2)

Read-only field.

Low State

rcmDvbLowState

This field shows the DVB Low State Level (QAM) and Forward Error Correction (FEC) Lock after having found a valid downstream.

  • ready (1)

  • not ready (2)

Read-only field.

DVB Connections


Table 5-7: DVB Connection MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Max. connections

rcmDvbConMax

This field shows the maximum number of possible connections for this unit. Always shows 5.

Read-only field.

DVB Downstream


Table 5-8: DVB Downstream MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

QAM Lock

rcmDvbDsQamLock

This field shows the modulation lock status:

  • locked (1)

  • unlocked (2)

Read-only field.

FEC Lock

rcmDvbDsFecLock

This field shows the Forward Error Correction (FEC) lock status:

  • locked (1)

  • unlocked (2)

This field must show locked. Otherwise the cable modem does not work.

Read-only field.

Uncorrectable RS Errors

rcmDvbDsUnCorrectRs

This field shows the number of uncorrectable Reed Solomon errors in the downstream.

Read-only field.

Correctable RS Errors

rcmDvbDsCorrectRs

This field shows that the number of corrected Reed Solomon errors in the downstream.

Read-only field.

MAC messages received

rcmDvbDsMacMessRx

This field shows the MAC messages received Read-only field.

Downstream Input Level

rcmDvbDsInputLevel

Estimated input level in 0.1 dB microvolt.

Read-only field.

Downstream SNR Estimate

rcmDvbDsInputLevel

Estimated Signal Noise Ratio estimate in 0.1 dB

Read-only field.

Frequency

rcmDvbDsFrequency

This field shows the downstream frequency in Hz. This frequency is found during the startup procedure of the unit and programmed in the memory.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Read-only field.

QAM Mode

rcmDvbDsQAMMode

This field shows the QAM mode. The following values will appear:

  • qpsk (2)

  • qam8 (3)

  • qam16 (4)

  • qam32 (5)

  • qam64 (6)

  • qam128 (7)

  • qam256 (8)

The only QAM modes that the
Cisco DVB CAR100 uses are qpsk (2) and qam64 (6).

Read-only field.

Symbol rate

rcmDvbDsSymbolRate

This field shows the downstream symbol rate in Kbaud.

Read-only field.

Default Freq 1

rcmDvbDsDefaultFreq1

Here you can set the second auto programmed downstream frequency (in Hz) the cable modem will look for after start-up. The change will be active after saveSettings.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Default: 682 000 000 Hz.

Default Freq 2

rcmDvbDsDefaultFreq2

Here you can set the third auto programmed downstream frequency (in Hz) the cable modem will look for after startup. The change will be active after saveSettings.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Default: 578 000 000 Hz.

Default Freq 3

rcmDvbDsDefaultFreq3

Here you can set the fourth auto programmed downstream frequency (in Hz) the cable modem will look for after startup. The change will be active after saveSettings.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Default: 770 000 000 Hz.

Default Freq 4

rcmDvbDsDefaultFreq4

Here you can set the fifth auto-programmed downstream frequency (in Hz) the cable modem will look for after start-up. The change will be active after saveSettings.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Default: 290 000 000 Hz.

Programmed Freq P

rcmDvbDsDefaultFreqP

This is the first auto-programmed downstream frequency (in Hz) the cable modem will look for after start-up. The change will be active after saveSettings.

For more information, see the "Setting Downstream Channel Frequencies" section.

Default: 554 000 000 Hz.

Downstream MultiCast

rcmDvbDsMultiCast

To enable downstream multicast on the DVB interface, set this field to enable (1).

Two options are available:

  • enable (1)

  • disable (2)

Changing this field will have effect before resetting.

Default: enable.

Downstream Threshold

rcmDvbDsThreshold

This is the threshold value for the
Cisco DVB CAR100 to sign on. If downstream power level is below this, the cable modem will not connect to the headend.

The unit used is 0.1 dB relative to 1 microvolt.

The range is 0 to 500.

Default: 350.

Allowed Symbol Rates

rcmDvbDsAllowed
SymbolRates

This MIB allows you to exclude two specific symbol rates, and three options are therefore available:

  • exclude -6875 (1)

  • exclude -6900 (2)

  • all (3)

Default: all.

Changes are active after a saveSettings.

DVB Upstream


Table 5-9: DVB Upstream MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Frequency

rcmDvbUpFrequency

This field shows the upstream frequency in Hz. This frequency is controlled by the
Cisco DVB CAR100 and can be changed there.

Read-only field.

Output Level

rcmDvbUpOutputLevel

Output level in 0.1 * dB relative to 1E-06 V.

Unit: 0.1 * dB re 1E-06 V

Multicast

rcmDvbUpMulticast

To enable upstream multicast on the DVB interface, set this field to enable (1).

Two options are available:

  • enable (1)

  • disable (2)

Changing this field will have effect before resetting.

Default: disable.

DVB Niu MAC

The DVB Network Interface Unit (Niu) MAC table records the frequency with which the Cisco DVB CAR100 adjusts its performance to optimize its connection with the headend. High values can indicate operating problems.


Table 5-10: rcm DVB Niu MAC MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

rcm Dvb Mac Time Rangings

rcmDvbMacTimeRangings

Time rangings received.

rcm Dvb Mac Power Calibrations

rcmDvbMacPowerCalibrations

Power calibrations received.

rcm Dvb Mac Releases

rcmDvbMacReleases

Releases received.

Ethernet


Table 5-11: Ethernet MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Speed

rcmEthSpeed

This field shows the Ethernet speed in megabits per second (Mbps).

Default value: 10 Mbps.

Read-only field.

State

rcmEthState

This field shows the current Ethernet state

  • ready (1)

  • other (2)

Read-only field.

Ethernet RX/TX


Table 5-12: Ethernet RX/TX MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

RX OK

rcmEthRx0k

This field shows the number of bytes received without errors on the Ethernet interface.

Read-only field.

RX Errors

rcmEthRxError

This field shows the number of Ethernet frames received with errors on the Ethernet interface

Read-only field.

TX Bytes

rcmEthTx

This field shows the number of bytes sent from the Ethernet interface.

Read-only field.

IP

In this section of the MIB are:

Route Table


Table 5-13: Route Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Destination

rcmIpRouteDest

The destination IP address of this route. An entry with a value of 0.0.0.0 is considered a default route. Multiple routes to a single destination can appear in the table, but access to such multiple entries is dependent on the table-access mechanisms defined by the network management protocol being used.

Interface Index

rcmIpRouteIfIndex

The index value that uniquely identifies the local interface through which the next hop of this route should be reached. The interface identified by a particular value of this index is the same interface identified by the same value of ifIndex (read-only).

Metric 1

rcmIpRouteMetric1

The primary routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this metric is not used, its value should be set to -1 (read-only).

Metric 2

rcmIpRouteMetric2

An alternate routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this metric is not used, its value should be set to -1 (read-only).

Metric 3

rcmIpRouteMetric3

An alternate routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this metric is not used, its value should be set to -1 (read-only).

Metric 4

rcmIpRouteMetric4

An alternate routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this metric is not used, its value should be set to -1 (read-only).

Next Hop

rcmIpRouteNextHop

The IP address of the next hop of this route. In the case of a route bound to an interface realized via a broadcast media, the value of this field is the agent's IP address on that interface (read-only).

Type

rcmIpRouteType

Possible values:

· other (1)—None of the following

· invalid (2)—An invalidated route / route to direct

· direct (3)—Connected (sub) network

· indirect (4)—Route to a non-local host/network/subnetwork

The type of route. Note that the values direct (3) and indirect (4) refer to the notion of direct and indirect routing in the IP architecture.

Setting this object to the value invalid (2) invalidates the corresponding entry in the rcmIpRouteTable object. That is, it effectively disassociates the destination identified with that entry from the route identified with said entry. It is an implementation-specific matter as to whether the agent removes an invalidated entry from the table. Accordingly, management stations must be prepared to receive from agents tabular information that corresponds to entries not currently in use. Proper interpretation of such entries requires examination of the relevant rcmIpRouteType object.

Read-only field.

Protocol

rcmIpRouteProto

Possible values:

· other (1)—None of the following

· local (2)—Non-protocol information, e.g. manually configured entries

· netmgt (3)—Set via a network management protocol

· icmp (4)—Obtained via ICMP, e.g. redirect

· The following values are all gateway routing
protocols:
egp (5), ggp (6), hello (7), rip (8), is-is (9), es-is (10), ciscoIgrp (11), bbnSpfIgp (12), ospf (13), bgp (14)

This indicates the routing mechanism by which this route was learned. Inclusion of values for gateway routing protocols is not intended to imply that hosts should support those protocols.

Read-only field.

Age

rcmIpRouteAge

The number of seconds since this route was last updated or otherwise determined to be correct. Note that no semantics of too old can be implied except through knowledge of the routing protocol by which the route was learned.

Read-only field.

Mask

rcmIpRouteMask

Indicates the mask to be connected (using a logical AND) to the destination address before being compared to the value in the rcmIpRouteDest field. For those systems that do not support arbitrary subnet masks, an agent constructs the value of the rcmIpRouteMask by determining whether the value of the correspondent rcmIpRouteDest field belong to a class A, B, or C network, and then using one of:

Mask Network

255.0.0.0 class A

255.255.0.0 class B

255.255.255.0 class C

If the value of the rcmIpRouteDest is 0.0.0.0 (a default route), then the mask value is also 0.0.0.0. It should be noted that all IP routing subsystems implicitly use this mechanism.

Read-only field.

Metric 5

rcmIpRouteMetric5

An alternate routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this metric is not used, its value should be set to -1.

Read-only field.

Information

rcmIpRouteInfo

A reference to MIB definitions specific to the particular routing protocol responsible for this route, as determined by the value specified in the route's rcmIpRouteProto value. If this information is not present, its value should be set to the OBJECT IDENTIFIER (0 0), which is a syntactically valid object identifier, and any conformant implementation of ASN.1 and BER must be able to generate and recognize this value.

Read-only field.

Net to Media Table

IP address translation is used on the Ethernet side of the Cisco DVB CAR100 toward connected PCs.

It maps IP addresses to physical addresses and contains the IP address to physical address (MAC address) equivalences.


Table 5-14: Net to Media Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Table

rcmIpNetTo
MediaTable

The IP address translation table used for mapping IP addresses to physical addresses.

Entry

rcmIpNetTo
MediaEntry

Each entry contains one IpAddress to physical address equivalence.

Interface Index

rcmIpNetTo
MediaIfIndex

The interface on which this entry's equivalence is effective. The interface identified by a particular value of this index is the same interface identified by the same value of ifIndex (Integer).

Physical Address

rcmIpNetTo
MediaPhys Address

The media-dependent physical address (Integer).

Net Address

rcmIpNetTo
MediaNet Address

The IP address corresponding to the media-dependent physical address (Integer).

Type

rcmIpNetTo
MediaType

The type of mapping. Possible values:

  • other (1)

  • invalid (2)—None of the following

  • dynamic (3)—An invalidated mapping

  • static (4)

Setting this object to the value invalid (2) invalidates the corresponding entry in the rcmIpNetToMediaTable. It is an implementation-specific matter as to whether the agent removes an invalidated entry from the table. Accordingly, management stations must be prepared to receive from agents tabular information corresponding to entries not currently in use. Proper interpretation of such entries requires examination of the relevant rcmIpNetToMediaType object.

NAPT

Use these commands to set up public IP addresses for the addressed cable modem. Up to eight public IP addresses can be set up for each cable modem.


Note   Make sure the headend is correctly set up to support public IP addresses on the cable modems, either by turning NAPT off in the headend or by making a corresponding routing entry to the cable modem.


Table 5-15: NAT MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Status

rcmIpNaptStatus

In this field you can set NAPT to the following:

  • on (1)

  • off (2)

When set to on (1), public IP addresses are allowed on the Ethernet side of the cable modem.

Default: on.

Changes are active after saveSettings.

IP 1

rcmIpNaptIP1

Enter the first public IP address which is allowed in this cable modem.

The public IP address must be on the same subnet as all other IP addresses on the Ethernet side of the cable modem.

To undo the public IP address, enter 0.0.0.0 as the IP address.

Default: 0.0.0.0.

Changes are active after saveSettings.

IP 2 ... 8

rcmIpNaptIP2 ... 8

Enter the respective IP addresses—up to eight public IP addresses can be set up.

The public IP address used as such must be on the same subnet as all other IP addresses on the Ethernet side of the cable modem.

To undo the public IP address, enter 0.0.0.0 as the IP address.

Default: 0.0.0.0.

Changes are active after saveSettings.

Protocols Tested with NAPT Forwarding

The following protocols have been verified for NAPT forwarding:

Static Route Table


Table 5-16: IP Static Route Table
Parameter MIB Description

Route Index

rcmIpStaticRoute
Index

Index

Active

rcmIpStaticRoute
Active

Set to yes (1) to activate this route or set to no (0) to de-activate this route.

Destination

rcmIpStaticRouteDest

The destination IP address of this StaticRoute. An entry with a value of 0.0.0.0 is considered a default StaticRoute. Multiple StaticRoutes to a single destination can appear in the table, but access to such multiple entries is dependent on the table-access mechanisms defined by the network management protocol in use.

Mask

rcmIpStaticRoute
Mask

Indicate the mask to be logical-ANDed with the destination address before being compared to the value in the rcmIpStaticRouteDest field. For those systems that do not support arbitrary subnet masks, an agent constructs the value of the rcmIpStaticRouteMask by determining whether the value of the correspondent rcmIpStaticRouteDest field belong to a class-A, B, or C network, and then using one of:

  • mask network

  • 255.0.0.0 class-A

  • 255.255.0.0 class-B

  • 255.255.255.0 class-C

If the value of the rcmIpStaticRouteDest is 0.0.0.0 (a default StaticRoute), then the mask value is also 0.0.0.0. It should be noted that all IP routing subsystems implicitly use this mechanism.

Gateway

rcmIpStaticRoute
Gateway

The IP address of the next hop of this StaticRoute. (In the case of a StaticRoute bound to an interface which is realized via a broadcast media, the value of this field is the agent's IP address on that interface.)

Trap


Table 5-17: Table of Trap MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

Trap Rate

rcmIpTrapRate

Maximum allowed number of SNMP traps to send within rcmIpTrapTime. If set to 0 then trap rate is unlimited.

Trap Time

rcmIpTrapTime

Time in hundredths of a second for sending maximum rcmIpTrapMaxNo SNMP traps. If set to 0 then trap time is unlimited.

Trap Auth Fail

rcmIpTrapAuthFail

Enables or disables the Authentication failure trap.

Trap Sent

rcmIpTrapSent

Number of traps sent.

Trap Stopped

rcmIpTrapStopped

Traps that were not sent, due to trap rate or other configuration.

Interface Table

The following MIBs are found by expanding the MIB tree down through: ISO>Org>Dod>Internet> Management>MIB-2 and provide more detailed information on traps sent by the Cisco DVB CAR100.


Table 5-18:
Parameter MIB Description

Interface Index

ifIndex

A unique value for each interface. Its value ranges between 1 and the value of ifNumber. The value for each interface must remain constant at least from one re-initialization of the entity's network management system to the next re-initialization.

Description

ifDescr

A textual string containing information about the interface. This string should include the name of the manufacturer, the product name and the version of the hardware interface.

Length: 0 to 255 characters

Type

ifType

The type of interface, distinguished according to the physical/link protocol(s) immediately \Qbelow' the network layer in the protocol stack.

Physical Address

ifPhysAddress

The interface's address at the protocol layer immediately \Qbelow' the network layer in the protocol stack. For interfaces which do not have such an address (e.g., a serial line), this object should contain an octet string of zero length.

Operational Status

ifOperStatus

The current operational state of the interface. The testing (3) state indicates that no operational packets can be passed.

List of MIBs in System Interfaces Table

DHCP Server


Table 5-19: Table of MIBs for DHCP Server
Parameter MIB Description

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Duration

rcmDHCPSvrLease
Duration

Lease duration for the Cisco DVB CAR100's DHCP-server.

Unit: seconds

Default value: 7200

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr Grace Period

rcmDHCPSvrGrace
Period

Grace period for the Cisco DVB CAR100's DHCP-server.

Unit: seconds

Default value: 1200

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr Ping Response Time

rcmDHCPSvrPing
ResponseTime

Ping response time for the Cisco DVB CAR100's DHCP-server.

Unit: milliseconds

Default value: 2000

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr DOMAIN NAME

rcmDHCPSvr
DOMAIN-NAME

DHCP-server's domain name.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr DOMAIN IP

rcmDHCPSvr
DOMAIN-IP

DHCP-server's domain IP address.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

DHCP Server Reserved Table


Table 5-20: DHCP Server Reserved Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

rcm DHCPSvr Res Index

rcmDHCPSvrResIndex

DHCP-server reserved lease table index.

rcm DHCPSvr Res State

rcmDHCPSvrResState

Reserved lease state one of:

off(0)

on(1)

Default value: off

Changes will be active after saveSettings

rcm DHCPSvr Res Ip Addr

rcmDHCPSvrResIpAddr

Reserved lease IP-address.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr Res Mac Addr

rcmDHCPSvrResMacAddr

Reserved lease MAC-address.

Length: 6 bytes

Hint: 1x:

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

DHCP Server Lease Table


Table 5-21: DHCP Server Lease Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Index

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseIndex

DHCP-server lease table index.

rcm DHCPSvr Lease State

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseState

The lease state can be one of the following:

  • empty (0)

  • used (1)

  • used_before (2)

  • not-allowed (3)

  • lease-check (4)

  • lease-offered (5)

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Ip Addr

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseIpAddr

The lease IP-address.

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Mac Addr

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseMacAddr

Reserved lease MAC-address.

Length: 6 bytes

Hint: 1x:

Changes will be active after saveSettings.

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Time Assigned

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseTime
Assigned

The system time this lease was assigned.

Units: Seconds

rcm DHCPSvr Lease Time Elapsed

rcmDHCPSvr
LeaseTime
Elapsed

The amount of time this lease has been assigned.

Units: Seconds

C

The "C" group is for intended for internal Cisco use. In the event of a unit failure, the
Cisco DVB CAR100 will attempt to write information to its memory. Typically this data can be viewed, saved, or deleted. The data is stored in the C-Table.


Table 5-22: "C" MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

C-Action

rcmC-Action

Returns ready [or full which indicates the c-memory is full].

Set delete to erase current c-info.

Set save to save current info as c-info.

C-Counter 1

rcmC-Counter1

The reserved lease state is either:

  • off(0)

  • on(1)

Default value: off

Changes will be active after saveSettings

rcm C-Dvb Niu Dbg Command 1

rcmC-DvbNiu
DbgCommand1

Dummy DvbNiuDbgCommand1, active after setting DvbNiuDbgCommand2. Has an implementation-specific function.

Resets to 0 when modem boots.

rcm C-Dvb Niu Dbg Command 2

rcmC-DvbNiu
DbgCommand2

Dummy DvbNiuDbgCommand2. Has implementation-specific function.

Resets to 0 when modem boots.

rcm C-Special Dbg Command

rcmC-Special
DbgCommand

This is a dummy SpecialDbgCommand that has an implementation-dependent function.

Returns always 0 when read.

Some implementations may not support all commands listed.

Set to ready for more help.

  • dhcp-server-stats

  • eth-stats

  • platform-stats

  • mac-protocol-stats

  • mid-layer-stats

  • data-link-stats

  • channel-link-stats

  • general-stats

  • ready

rcm C-Log Buffer Size

rcmC-Log
BufferSize

Log buffer size.

rcm C-Log File Name

rcmC-LogFile
Name

Log file name.

Length: 0 to 128 characters

rcm C-Tftp Address

rcmC-Tftp
Address

IP address for the FTTP server used for dump of log data buffer.

rcm C-Viewer Address

rcmC-Viewer
Address

IP address for online log viewer.

rcm C-Viewer Port

rcmC-Viewer
Port

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port for online log viewer.

rcm C-Output Control

rcmC-Output
Control

Log output control. Choose between:

  • dump-log-data-buffer

  • stop-online-log

  • start-online-log

  • ready

rcm C-Online State

rcmC-Online
State

Online log state. Possible readings:

  • idle

rcm C-On Dump State

rcmC-OnDumpState

Online dump state. Possible readings:

  • idle

rcm C-Build By

rcmC-BuildBy

Initials of software builder.

Length: 0 to 128 characters

rcm C-Build On

rcmC-BuildOn

The computer used for building this software.

Length: 0 to 128 characters

C-Table

The C-Table, which is managed using rcm C-Action, contains any information recorded by the
Cisco DVB CAR100 in the event of a system failure.


Table 5-23: C-Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

C-Action

rcmC-Action

Double-click on rcmC-Action to access the following options:

  • ready (1)

  • full (2)

  • delete (3)

  • save (4)

Default: ready (1).

C-Counter 1

rcmC-Counter1

Counter 1

C Table

rcmC-Table

Features four lists of C-info (see below).

C Index

rcmC-Index

Shows the line number.

C Info 1

rcmC-Info1

C-information 1.

Length: 0 to 200 characters

C Info 2

rcmC-Info2

C-information 2.

Length: 0 to 200 characters

C Info 3

rcmC-Info3

C-information 3.

Length: 0 to 200 characters

C Info 4

rcmC-Info4

C-information 4.

Length: 0 to 200 characters


Tips To view all C-info use the command:
snmpwalk -v1 1.2.3.4 public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2942.3.1.10
To view first C-info:
snmpwalk -v1 1.2.3.4 public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2942.3.1.10.2.1.2

The remaining MIBs for the Cisco DVB CAR100 can be found by expanding the tree structure and following the path: rcm Experimental > dvbDevice > dvbNiu > dvbNiuMIBobjects > dvbNiuSystems.

DVB NIU System


Table 5-24: DVB NIU System MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Mib Version

dvbNiuMib
Version

The MIB version number.

(e.g. draft-ietf-ipcdn-dvbnetint-mib-01.txt)

Length: 0 to 255 characters

Hint: 255a

dvb Niu Serial Num

dvbNiuSerial
Num

This is the serial number of the equipment. It should identify the manufacturer, model and revision of the equipment.

(e.g. 222222M-001DFE-22)

Length: 0 to 255 characters

Hint: 255a

dvb Niu Reset Now

dvbNiuReset
Now

When this object is set to resetNow it will cause a hardware reset followed by sign on. When read this object returns ready.

Two possible settings:

  • ready

  • resetNow

dvb Niu Reset Counts

dvbNiuReset
Counts

This counts the number of system resets since the last power on.

dvb Niu Date And Time

dvbNiuDateAndTime

The date and time. See RFC1903

Length: 8 or 11 bytes

Hint: 2d-1d-1d,1d:1d:1d.1d,1a1d:1d

dvb Niu Oper Status

dvbNiuOper
Status

The operational status of the NIU.

  • provisioning—the NIU is currently provisioning.

  • running—the NIU has at least one operating connection.

  • stopped—the NIU has no operating connection.

  • failed—the NIU has experienced a failure which prevents further operation.

  • other—used for any case that is not explicitly identified

dvb Niu Modemtype

dvbNiuModem
type

The EuroModem class to which the NIU belongs as specified in ECCA EuroModem Specification version 1.0

dvb Niu Config Set

dvbNiuConfig
Set

This object is used to manage the configuration of the NIU. The following can be used to set the object:

  • storeConfig—stores the current configuration to non-volatile storage. This action changes configuration status to localSaved.

  • readConfig—retrieves the configuration held in non-volatile storage. This action changes configuration status to local

  • setFactory—sets the current configuration to factory default. This excludes static assigned IP addresses. This action changes configuration status to factoryDefault

  • local—the configuration is unchanged since being retrieved from non volatile storage. When changed it becomes localUnsaved

  • localUnsaved—the configuration has changed and requires storing. When stored it becomes localSaved

  • localSaved—the current configuration has been saved since being retrieved from non-volatile storage

  • factoryDefault—the current configuration is the factory default and requires saving. Once saved it becomes localSaved. If modified it becomes localUnsaved

dvb Niu Impl Set

dvbNiuImplSet

This object when read identifies which optional groups have been implemented. Implemented groups have their bit set. The bits represent the following:

  • dhcp—dvbNiuDhcp group

  • ipFilters—dvbNiuIpFilter group

  • ethFilters—dvbNiuEthFileter group

  • addrTransNat—dvbNiuNat group

  • addrTransNapt—dvbNiuNapt group

DVB NIU Static IP Table


Table 5-25: DVB NIU Static IP Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Static Ip Addr Type

dvbNiuStaticIp
AddrType

The type of IP address assigned to the interface:

  • dns (domain name server)

  • IPv6

  • IPv4

  • unknown

dvb Niu Static Ip Addr

dvbNiuStaticIp
Addr

The IP address assigned to the interface.

Length: 1 to 64 characters

dvb Niu Static Ip Mask Type

dvbNiuStaticIpMaskType

The type of IP address expressed by the mask.

  • dns (domain name server)

  • IPv6

  • IPv4

  • unknown

dvb Niu Static Ip Mask

dvbNiuStaticIpMask

The IP subnet mask for the interface.

Length: 0 to 255 characters

dvb Niu Static Ip Status

dvbNiuStaticIp
Status

This controls and reflects the status of the row. Rows can be created by using both createAndGo and createAndWait. Rows can be modified/deleted ONLY if the SNMP set request destination IP address is NOT assigned by the row being modified/deleted unless. Possible values:

  • destroy

  • createAndWait

  • createAndGo

  • notReady

  • notInService

  • active

DVB NIU Software


Table 5-26: DVB NIU Software MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Sw Server Addr Type

dvbNiuSw
ServerAddrType

The type of address used for the TFTP server.

  • dns (domain name server)

  • IPv6

  • IPv4

  • unknown

dvb Niu Sw Server

dvbNiuSw
Server

This is the IP address of the TFTP server used for software updates.

Length: 0 to 255 characters.

dvb Niu Sw Filename

dvbNiuSwFile
name

This is the filename (including the path) for the software image that is to be downloaded.

Length: 0 to 500 characters

dvb Niu Sw Download Slot

dvbNiuSwDownloadSlot

This identifies the image slot into which the software is to be downloaded. You can manually select this slot.

Slot 0 is a special case which is used to identify a direct to RAM download, which should only be used for diagnostic purposes.

By default this object points to the first empty slot. If there are no empty slots it will point to the first backup image.

Range: 0 to 100

dvb Niu Sw Admin Status

dvbNiuSw
AdminStatus

This will administer the software upgrade and provide status of its progress.

  • InitiateUpgrade—This is the only admin selectable value and initiates the upgrade.

  • ContactingTFTPServer—The TFTP server is being contacted.

  • DownloadInProgress—The image is currently being downloaded to the Niu.

  • TFTPFailure—There was a failure at the TFTP layer while downloading.

  • BadImage—The downloaded software image failed an integrity check.

  • BadHardware—The downloaded software image is not suitable for the hardware platform

  • DownloadSuccessful—The download of the software image was successful

  • Idle—No attempt to download software has been made since the last reset

DVB NIU Software Version Table


Table 5-27: DVB NIU Software Version Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Sw Version

dvbNiuSw
Version

The version of the software located in the slot. This is a manufacturer-dependant string.

Length: 0 to 255 characters

Hint: 255a

dvb Niu Sw State

dvbNiuSwState

The execution state of the software in the slot.

  • If the software is currently executing the state will be executing.

  • If the software tried to execute but failed it will be failed.

  • If the software is not in use then it will be none.

dvb Niu Sw Action

dvbNiuSw
Action

When the NIU is initializing, this identifies which software image should be used.

  • boot—Identifies that this software should be used at initialization. There must be one software version with this action and there must be only one.

  • backup—This is used to identify a software version to use in the event that the boot version fails. Multiple software versions may have this action. In this case they will be tried in slot order.

  • none—This is used to identify a software version that is not used at initialization.

  • emptySlot—Identifies the slot as containing no software. If this is applied to a slot that currently contains a software image the image will be erased and not identified in the slot.

dvb Niu Sw DateTime

dvbNiuSwDate
Time

The date and time when the software update was performed.

DVB NIU DHCP

DVB NIU DHCP Table


Table 5-28: DVB NIU DHCP Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Dhcp Server Addr Type

dvbNiuDhcp
ServerAddrType

The type of IP address for the DHCP server.

  • dns (domain name server)

  • IPv6

  • IPv4

  • unknown

dvb Niu Dhcp Server

dvbNiuDhcp
Server

The IP address of the DHCP/BOOTP server to be used for DHCP/BOOTP requests destined for, or received by, the interface.

This server MUST be accessible through the HFC interface.

The broadcast IP address must be used when the IP address is to be unspecified or the interface is the HFC interface.

Length: 0 to 255 characters

dvb Niu Dhcp Relay

dvbNiuDhcp
Relay

This is used to select whether the NIU will relay DHCP/BootP requests received from this interface to the HFC interface. This option is ignored for the HFC interface.

  • enabled—Relay DHCP/BootP as per RFCs 951,1542, 2131

  • disabled—Discard DHCP/BootP

dvb Niu Dhcp Req If

dvbNiuDhcp
ReqIf

This is used to select whether the NIU will request an IP address by DHCP/BootP for this interface via the HFC interface. If this is disabled then there must be an entry in the static IP table for this interface.

  • enabled—Request address by DHCP/BootP

  • disabled —Use static IP address assignment

dvb Niu Dhcp Ser Type

dvbNiuDhcpSerType

This is used to identify whether the specified server for the interface is the primary server or a backup. In the event that the primary server does not respond, the backup server is used.

While there can be only one primary server for an interface, there can be multiple backup servers. The backup servers use the values dvbNiuDhcpRelay and dvbNiuDhcpReqIf specified for the primary server for the interface if a primary server is present - otherwise the values are as defined for the backup server row.

The order in which backup servers are tried is implied by the value of dvbNiuDhcpIndex, lowest first. This field is not applicable for the HFC interface.

dvb Niu Dhcp State

dvbNiuDhcp
State

This is the status for DHCP for this interface.

  • idle—No DHCP request has been made

  • waitingForDHCPoffer—Waiting for DHCP offer

  • waitingForDHCPack—Waiting for DHCP ack

  • assigned—IP address for I/F assigned by DHCP.

dvb Niu Dhcp Status

dvbNiuDhcp
Status

Controls and reflects the status of rows in this table. Rows in this table may be created by either the createAndGo or createAndWait paradigms. There is no restriction on changing values in a row of this table while the row is active. Possible values:

  • destroy

  • createAndWait

  • createAndGo

  • notReady

  • notInService

  • active

DVB NIU Event


Table 5-29: DVB NIU Event MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Event Policy

dvbNiuEvent
Policy

Here you can define the event log policy:

  • wrap—When full the log wraps

  • stop—Stop event logging when full

  • oneHour—Clear the log at the start of every hour

  • clearNow—Clears the event log and the previous policy is restored.

The default value at the initial startup is wrap.

dvb Niu Event Table Max Size

dvbNiuEvent
TableMaxSize

The maximum number of entries the event log may hold.

Range: 1 to 2147483647

DVB NIU Event Control Table


Table 5-30: DVB NIU Event Control Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Event Control Policy

dvbNiuEvent
ControlPolicy

This table defines the action to be taken for the defined event priorities. A row will exist for each priority:

  • emergency

  • alert

  • critical

  • error

  • warning

  • notice

  • information

  • debug

The priority level that is controlled by this entry. These are ordered from most (emergency) to least (debug) critical. Each event with a NIU has a particular priority level associated with it (as defined by the vendor).

During normal operation, no event more critical than notice(6) should be generated. Events between warning and emergency should be generated at appropriate levels of problems (e.g. emergency when the box is about to crash).

dvb Niu Event Control Action

dvbNiuEvent
ControlAction

A bit field is used to identify the action to be taken for the event priority. Actions can be:

  • table—Place the event in the event table;

  • trap—Issue an SNMP trap

DVB NIU Event Table


Table 5-31: DVB NIU Event Table MIBs
Parameter MIB Description

dvb Niu Event Type

dvbNiuEvent
Type

This is the priority of the event.

dvb Niu Event Date Time

dvbNiuEvent
DateTime

This is the date and time the event occurred.

dvb Niu Event
Description

dvbNiuEvent
Description

This is a vendor specific textual description of the event.

dvb Niu Event
Code

dvbNiuEvent
Code

This is the event code which uniquely identifies the event. The event codes should be in the form tppxxxxx where:

"t" identifies who allocated the event identifier:

  • d =dvb,

  • v = vendor

"pp" identifies the priority:

  • em = emergency

  • al = alert

  • cr = critical

  • er = error

  • wa = warning

  • no = notice

  • in = information

  • de = debug

"xxxxx" is the event identifier made up of five characters.

dvb Niu Event
Status

dvbNiuEvent
Status

There are six possible settings:

  • destroy

  • createAndWait

  • createAndGo

  • notReady

  • notInService

  • active

However this MIB can only be used to delete individual events and therefore the only valid management operation is destroy, which causes the event to be deleted.

When read this object should always return active.


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Posted: Fri Feb 16 06:38:30 PST 2001
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