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Tag Switching Commands

Tag Switching Commands

The addition of a VSI based controller such as the TSC (Tag Switching Controller) to the BPX is similar to the addition of an ESP or an MGX 8220 shelf to the BPX. Use the addshelf command to add the TSC to any BXM trunk. Use the delshelf command to delete the controller from the network after downing the port and trunk with the dnport and dntrk commands.

Adding the Controller

The first step to complete when adding a VSI based controller is the addshelf command. See Figure 17-1 for an illustration of the command sequence for setting up an interface shelf.


Figure 17-1: Add an Interface Shelf to the Network


IPX/AF is the designation of an IPX node serving as an interface shelf. IGX/AF is the designation of an IGX node serving as an interface shelf. Display commands such as dspnw and dspnode display these designations. The dspnode command identifies the hub and feeder nodes and shows the alarm status. The designation for an MGX 8220 shelf serving as an interface shelf is AXIS. The designation for an Tag Switch Controller serving as an interface shelf is TSC.

To delete a feeder shelf, use delshelf. To view conditions on a feeder trunk, use dspnode. Note that addshelf and addtrk are mutually exclusive commands.

Resource Partitioning

Up until now all the LCNs in a BXM card were managed exclusively by the BCC. With the introduction of VSI, BCC must allocate a range of LCNs for use by the BXM card. The next step to complete when adding a VSI based controller is creating and configuring resource partitions on BXM interfaces to allow the control of BXM interfaces by this controller, the user must create resource partitions on these interfaces. Use the cnfrsrc command (a new command added in Release 9.1) to add, delete and modify a partition on a specified interface. Release 9.1 supports only one partition per interface and one controller per partition.

To add a controller or configure a resource partition, use the following BCC configuration commands:

Summary of Commands

Table 17-1 shows the command name and starting page for the description of each Tag Switch Controller related command.


Table 17-1: Commands for Setting Up a Tag Switch Controller
Mnemonic Description Page

addshelf

Add a trunk between the hub node and access shelf.

17-4

cnfqbin

Configure Qbin card

17-6

cnfrsrc

Configure TSC resources

17-8

delshelf

Delete a trunk between a hub node and access shelf

17-12

dnport

Down port

17-14

dntrk

Down trunk

17-16

dspnode

Display summary information about interface shelves

17-18

dspqbin

Display Qbin card

17-20

dsprsrc

Display TSC resources

17-22

upport

Up port

17-24

uptrk

Up trunk

17-26

addshelf

Adds a trunk between a hub node and an interface shelf in a tiered network. The hub can be either a BPX or an IGX.

The interface shelf can be one of the following:

The signaling protocol that applies to the trunk on an interface shelf is Annex G.

Because tiered network capability is a paid option, personnel in the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) must telnet to the unit and configure it as an interface shelf before you can execute addshelf.

Each IPX/AF, IGX/AF, or MGX 8220 shelf has one trunk that connects to the BPX or IGX node serving as an access hub. A BPX hub can support up to 16 T3 trunks to the interface shelves. An IGX hub can support up to 4 trunks to the interface shelves.

Before it can carry traffic, the trunk on an interface shelf must be "upped" (using uptrk) on both the interface shelf and the hub node and "added" to the network (using addshelf). Also, a trunk must be free of major alarms before you can add it with the addshelf command.

Full Name

Add a feeder shelf.

Syntax

addshelf <trunk> <shelf-type>


Note If you manage a tiered network through the command line interface, you can manage only Frame Relay interworking connections (ATFR) across the network. Three-segment connections for carrying serial data or voice between IGX/AFs is allowed, but you must manage them through StrataView Plus.
Related Commands

delshelf, dspnode, dsptrk

Attributes

Privilege

1-4

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

BPX, IGX

Lock

No

Example 1

addshelf 11.1 a

Description

Add trunk 11.1 as an MGX 8220 interface shelf. After you add the shelf, the screen displays a confirmation message and the name of the shelf.

System Response
nmsbpx23 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 Aug. 16 1997 13:28 PST BPX Interface Shelf Information Trunk Name Type Alarm 1.3 AXIS240 AXIS OK 11.2 A242 AXIS OK This Command: addshelf 11.1 Enter Interface Shelf Type: I (IPX/AF), A (AXIS)
Table 17-2: addshelf-Parameters
Parameter Description

trunk

Specifies the slot and port number of the trunk.

shelf type

On a BPX node, shelf type specifies the type of interface shelf when you execute addshelf. The choices are I for IPX/AF or IGX/AF, T for Tag Switching Controller, or A for MGX 8220. On an IGX hub, only the IGX/AF is possible, so shelf type does not appear.

cnfqbin

Use the cnfqbin command to create the Qbin configuration on the selected port or trunk. You can configure Qbins on both BXM trunks and ports.

Full Name

Configure qbin

Syntax

cnfqbin <slot number>.<port number>

Related Commands

dspqbin

Attributes

Privilege

1-6

Jobs

No

Log

No

Node

BPX

Lock

No

Example

cnfqbin 13.1

Description

Create a Qbin configuration on the OC3 trunk on port 1 of slot 13 on the BPX to support Tag Switching.

System Response
sw57 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1.1 Mar. 10 1997 10:41 GMT Port/Trunk: 13.1 [ACTIVE ] Qbin Id : Enable Qbin (Y/N) : Minimum Bandwidth : Qbin Discard threshold: Low CLP threshold: [80] % High CLP threshold: [80] % EFCI threshold: [30]% Last Command: cnfqbin 13.1
Table 17-3: cnfqbin-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the BXM card slot and port number.

Qbin ID

Specifies the ID number of the Qbin available for use by the TSC (Tag Switch Controller) for VSI. The range is 0 to 255. 0 is the default. Always use 10 in 9.1.

Enable Qbin

Answer yes or no to enable your Qbin configuration.

Minimum Bandwidth

Specifies the minimum bandwidth in cps (characters per second) available for the Qbin. The range is 0 to 352207. 0 is the default.

Qbin Discard Threshold

Specifies the threshold in percentage for Qbin discard. The range is 0 to 100.

CLP Low Threshold

Specifies the threshold in percentage for CLP low. The range is 0 to 100. 80% is the default.

CLP High Threshold

Specifies the threshold in percentage for CLP high. The range is 0 to 100. 80% is the default.

EFCI threshold

Specifies the threshold in percentage for EFCI. The range is 0 to 100. 30% is the default.

cnfrsrc

Use the cnfrsrc command to partition resources for AutoRoute PVCs and VSI-Tag Switching.

Full Name

Configure resource

Syntax

cnfrsrc <slot>.<port> <maxpvclcns> <maxpvcbw> <partition> <e/d> <minvsilcns> <maxvsilcns> <vsistartvpi> <vsiendvpi><vsiminbw> <vsimaxbw>

Related Commands

dsprsrc

Attributes

Privilege

1-6

Jobs

No

Log

No

Node

BPX

Lock

No

Example

cnfrsrc 4.1 256 26000 1 e 512 16384 2 15 26000 100000

Description

Configure the VSI partition for port 4.1.

System Response
n4 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 Apr. 4 1998 16:40 PST Port/Trunk : 4.1 Maximum PVC LCNS: 256 Maximum PVC Bandwidth:26000 Min Lcn(1) : 0 Min Lcn(2) : 0 Partition 1 Partition State : Enabled Minimum VSI LCNS: 512 Maximum VSI LCNS: 7048 Start VSI VPI: 2 End VSI VPI : 15 Minimum VSI Bandwidth : 26000 Maximum VSI Bandwidth : 100000 Last Command: cnfrsrc 4.1 256 26000 1 e 512 7048 2 15 26000 100000 Next Command:
Table 17-4: cnfrsrc-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the BXM card slot and port number.

Maximum PVC LCNs

The maximum number of LCNs allocated for AutoRoute PVCs for this port. The range is 1 to 256. 256 is the default. For trunks, there are additional LCNs allocated for AutoRoute that are not configurable.

You can use the dspcd <slot> command to display the maximum number of LCNs you can configure using the cnfrsrc command for the given port. For trunks, "configurable LCNs" represent the LCNs remaining after the BCC has subtracted the "networking LCNs" needed. A trunk has 270 networking LCNs, or channels.

For a port card, a larger number is shown, as compared with a trunk card. This is because a trunk uses 270 networking LCNs, as compared with a port card, which uses no networking LCNs.

Setting this field to "0" would disable AutoRoute PVCs on the specified port.

Note that you must specify a value greater than 0 for the Maximum PVC LCNs, Maximum PVC Bandwidth, and Maximum VSI LCNs parameters. Otherwise, you will not be able to create any AutoRoute connections on a BXM card. Also, if these parameters do not have values greater than 0, you will be unable to change the connection channel amount when you configure the BXM trunk using cnftrk.

Maximum PVC Bandwidth

Specifies the maximum bandwidth of the port allocated for AutoRoute use. The range is 0 to 352207. 0 is the default. You can configure the Maximum PVC Bandwidth value for ports, but not for trunks.

Note that you must specify a value greater than 0 for the Maximum PVC LCNs, Maximum PVC Bandwidth, and Maximum VSI LCNs parameters. Otherwise, you will not be able to create any AutoRoute PVCs on the BXM card.

Configure Partition

Answer yes or no to begin configuring resources for the partition.

Partition ID

Specifies the ID number of the partition. 1 is the default. Always use 1 in Release 9.1.

Enable Partition

Answer yes or no to enable your configured partition.

Minimum VSI LCNs

The minimum number of LCNs guaranteed for this partition. The range is 1 to 256. 0 is the default.The VSI controller guarantees at least this many connection endpoints in the partition, provided there are sufficient free LCNs in the common pool to satisfy the request at the time the partition is added. When a new partition is added or the value is increased, it may be that existing connections have depleted the common pool so that there are not enough free LCNs to satisfy the request. The BXM gives priority to the request when LCNs are freed. The net effect is that the partition may not receive all the guaranteed LCNs (min LCNs) until other LCNs are returned to the common pool.

You can increase this value dynamically when there are enough unallocated LCNs in the port group to satisfy the increase.

You may not decrease the value dynamically. All partitions in the same port group must be deleted first and reconfigured in order to reduce this value.

To avoid this deficit condition, which could occur with maximum LCN usage by a partition or partitions, it is recommended that all partitions be configured ahead of time before adding connections. Also, it is recommended that all partitions be configured before adding a VSI controller using the addshelf command.

Maximum VSI LCNs

The total number of LCNs the partition is allowed for setting up connections. The min LCNs is included in this calculation. If max LCNs equals min LCNs, then the max LCNs are guaranteed for this partition.

Otherwise, (max - min) LCNs are allocated from the common pool on a FIFO basis.

If the common pool is exhausted, new connection setup requests will be rejected for the partition, even though the maximum LCNs has not been reached.

You may increase this value dynamically when there are enough unallocated LCNs in the port group to satisfy the increase.

You may not decrease the value dynamically. All partitions in the same port group must be deleted first and reconfigured in order to reduce this value.

Different types of BXM cards support different maximum values. If you enter a value greater than the allowed maximum, a message is displayed with the allowable maximum value.

Note that you must specify a value greater than 0 for the Maximum VSI LCNs, Maximum PVC Channels, and Maximum PVC Bandwidth parameters. Otherwise, you will not be able to add any connections on a BXM card.

Start VSI VPI

By default the TSC (for example, the 7200 or 7500 series router) will use either a starting VSI VPI of 1 or 2 for tag switching, whichever is available. If both are available, a starting VSI VPI of 1 is used. The VPI range should be 2-15 on a BPX  8620 VSI. The VSI range for tag switching on the BPX 8620 is configured as a VSI partition, usually VSI partition number 1. VSI VPI 1 is reserved for AutoRoute PVCs. (This restriction applies only to trunks, not to ports. For a port, you can use any VPI value.) For a port UNI, the VPI range is 1 to 255. For a port NNI, the range is 1 to 4095. For trunks that do not have AutoRoute configured, the VPI ranges are the same as for ports.

The VSI partition for tag switching should start at VPI 2. If VPI 2 is not to be used, you can use the tag switching VPI interface configuration on the TSC to override the defaults.

For trunks with AutoRoute configured, the range is 2 to 4095. Always set to 2 for trunks.

End VSI VPI

Two VPIs are sufficient for Release 9.1, although it may be advisable to reserve a larger range of VPIs for later expansion, for example, VPIs 2-15.

The range is the <Start VSI VPI > value to 4095.

Minimum VSI Bandwidth

The minimum port bandwidth that can be used by this partition in cells/second.

The range is 0 to <Maximum Line Rate>. For example, the OC3 line rate is 352207. 0 is the default.

Maximum VSI Bandwidth

The maximum port bandwidth that can be used by this partition. This value is used for VSI Qbin bandwidth scaling.

The range is 0 to <Maximum Line Rate>. For example, the OC3 line rate is 352207. 0 is the default.

delshelf

Deletes an interface shelf from a tiered network. The identifier for an interface shelf is either the trunk number or the name of the shelf. Normally, you execute delshelf only at the hub node, but on the IPX/AF or IGX/AF itself, delshelf has the single function of letting you turn off LMI if the trunk is not allowing communication. In contrast to the deltrk command, you can execute delshelf at any time if no connections terminate at the trunk.

Full Name

Delete an interface shelf.

Syntax

delshelf <trunk> | <shelf-name>

Related Commands

addshelf, dspnode

Attributes

Privilege

1

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

IPX, IGX, BPX

Lock

Yes

Example 1

delshelf 4.1

Description

Delete shelf trunk 4.1 on an IPX/AF.

System Response
nmsbpx23 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 Aug. 16 1997 13:26 PST BPX Interface Shelf Information Trunk Name Type Alarm 1.3 AXIS240 AXIS OK 11.2 A242 AXIS OK Last Command: delshelf A241 Shelf has been deleted Next Command:
Table 17-5: delshelf-parameters
Parameter Description

trunk or shelf name

Specifies the slot and port number of the trunk or the name of the interface shelf.

dnport

Deactivates (or "downs") the specified ATM port. Before downing a port, you must remove all connections from the port.

Full Name

Down port

Syntax

dnport <port>

Related Commands

cnfport, dspport, upport

Attributes

Privilege

1-2

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

BPX

Lock

Yes

Example 1

dnport 4.2

Description

Down port 4.2.

System Response
ca19 VT SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 Aug. 23 1997 19:49 GMT ASI Port States Port State 4.1 ACTIVE 4.2 INACTIVE Last Command: dspports Next Command: dnport 4.2
Table 17-6: dnport-Parameters
Parameter Description

port

Specifies the slot number and port number in the format slot.port.

dntrk

Downs a trunk, after which it no longer carries framing or statistics. Before you can down a trunk with dntrk, you must remove it must from the network with deltrk (or delshelf in a tiered network).

Full Name

Down trunk

Syntax

dntrk <slot.port>[.vtrk]


Note No space exists between the port number and the "." for the virtual trunk specification.
Related Commands

addtrk, deltrk, uptrk, dsptrks

Attributes

Privilege

1-2

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

IPX, IGX, BPX

Lock

Yes

Example 1

dntrk 9

Description

Deactivate trunk 9.

System Response
beta TRM YourID:1 IPX 32 9.1 Aug. 3 1997 10:53 MST From Type Current Line Alarm Status Other End 13 T1/24 Clear - Line OK alpha.14 15 T1/24 Clear - Line OK gamma.15 20 T3/3 Major - AIT Missing - Last Command: dntrk 9 Next Command:
Table 17-7: dntrk-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the physical trunk.


Table 17-8: dntrk-Optional Parameters
Parameter Description

vtrk

Specifies a virtual trunk number (applies to BNI only). T3/E3 range is 1-32. OC3 range is 1-11.

dspnode

Displays a summary of the interface shelves.

The dspnode command can isolate the shelf where an alarm has originated. For example, when you execute dspalms, the display indicates the number of shelves with alarms but does not identify the shelves. Therefore, execute dspnode on the hub node to determine which interface shelf generated the alarm.

The first example shows a screen display with dspnode executed on a BPX node. The second example shows a screen with dspnode executed on an IGX/AF. When executed on an IPX/AF or IGX/AF, dspnode shows the name of the hub node and the trunk number. Note that, to execute a command from an IPX/AF or IGX/AF itself, you must either telnet to the shelf or use a control terminal attached to the shelf.

Full Name

Display node

Syntax

dspnode

Related Commands

addshelf, delshelf, dsptrk

Attributes

Privilege

1-6

Jobs

No

Log

No

Node

BPX, IGX, IPX/AF, IGX/AF

Lock

Yes

Example 1

dspnode

Description

Display information about the interface shelves (executed on the BPX hub node).

System Response
sw53 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 July 21 1997 15:09 GMT BPX Interface Shelf Information Trunk Name Type Alarm 1.1 sw89 IPX/AF OK 1.2 SW93AXIS AXIS UNRCH 1.3 SW77AXIS AXIS MAJ 3.1 sw92 IPX/AF OK 3.2 sw91 IPX/AF OK 3.3 sw90 IPX/AF OK 4.1 sw24 IPX/AF MIN 4.3 sw25 IPX/AF MIN Last Command: dspnode Next Command:
Example 2

dspnode

Description

Display information about the trunk to the hub node (executed on an IGX/AF).

System Response
sw141 TN SuperUser IGX 16 9.1 Aug. 20 1997 07:23 PDT Switching Shelf Information Trunk Name Type Alarm 3 sw45 BPX OK Last Command: dspnode Next Command:

dspqbin

The dspqbin command displays the qbin resources on the selected port.

Full Name

Display qbin

Syntax

dspqbin <slot number>.<port number> [qbin-id]


Note To display a specific Qbin configuration on the selected port, enter qbin-id as an optional parameter to the dspqbin command. For Release 9.1, use only Qbin 10 for VSI connections
Related Commands

cnfqbin

Attributes

Privilege

1-6

Jobs

No

Log

No

Node

BPX

Lock

No

Example

dspqbin 13.1

Description

Display the current Qbin configuration on the OC3 trunk on port 1 of slot 13 on the BPX to support Tag Switching.

System Response
sw57 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1.1 Mar. 10 1997 10:41 GMT Port/Trunk: 13.1 [ACTIVE ] Qbin Id : Enable Qbin (Y/N) : Minimum Bandwidth : Qbin Discard threshold: Low CLP threshold: [80] % High CLP threshold: [80] % EFCI threshold: [30]% Last Command: dspqbin 13.1
Table 17-9: dspqbin-Parameters

Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the BXM card slot and port number.

Qbin ID

Specifies the ID number of the Qbin available for use by the TSC (Tag Switch Controller) for VSI. The range is 0 to 255. 0 is the default. Always use 10 in 9.1.

dsprsrc

The dsprsrc command displays the partition of all the resources on this port.

Full Name

Display resource

Syntax

dsprsrc <slot number>.<port number> [part-id]


Note To display a specific partition, part-id can be entered as an optional parameter for dsprsrc command.
Related Commands

cnfrsrc

Attributes

Privilege

1-6

Jobs

No

Log

No

Node

BPX

Lock

No

Example

dsprsrc 13.1

Description

Display partition resources on the OC3 trunk on port 1 of slot 13 on the BPX to support Tag Switching.

System Response
sw57 TN SuperUser BPX 15 9.1.1 Mar. 10 1997 10:41 GMT Port/Trunk: 13.1 [ACTIVE ] Interface: OC3-2 Available Channels: 16000   Maximum PVC Channels         :   256 (default)   Maximum PVC Bandwidth        :   352207 cps   Partition ID : 0 VSI Signalling VCI                 : 32 (default)   Minimum VSI LCNs                : 0   Maximum VSI LCNs                : 0   Start VSI VPI                          : 0   End VSI VPI                            : 0   Minimum VSI Bandwidth         : 0 cps   Maximum VSI Bandwidth        : 0 cps Last Command: dsprsrc 13.1
Table 17-10: dsprsrc-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the BXM card slot and port number.

Partition ID

Specifies the ID number of the partition available for use by the TSC (Tag Switch Controller) for VSI. The range is 0 to 255. 0 is the default. Always use 0 in 9.1.

upport

Activates a single port on an ASI. If the port has not been configured, the default configuration values are used to configure the port.

Full Name

Up port

Syntax

upport <slot.port>

Related Commands

dnport, cnfport, upln

Attributes

Privilege

1-2

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

BPX

Lock

Yes

Example 1

upport 4.2

Description

Activate port 2 on the ASI in slot 4.

System Response
ca19 VT SuperUser BPX 15 9.1 Aug. 23 1997 19:17 GMT Port: 4.2 [ACTIVE ] Interface: T3-2 Type: UNI Speed: 96000 (cps) CBR Queue Depth: 200 CBR Queue CLP High Threshold: 80% CBR Queue CLP Low Threshold: 60% CBR Queue EFCI Threshold: 80% VBR Queue Depth: 1000 ABR Queue Depth: 9800 VBR Queue CLP High Threshold: 80% ABR Queue CLP High Threshold: 80% VBR Queue CLP Low Threshold: 60% ABR Queue CLP Low Threshold: 60% VBR Queue EFCI Threshold: 80% ABR Queue EFCI Threshold: 80% Last Command: upport 4.2 Next Command:
Table 17-11: upport-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the slot number of the ASI card and the port to activate.

uptrk

Activates (or "ups") a trunk and, if you include the optional vtrk parameter for applicable cards, activates the trunk as a virtual trunk.

After you have upped the trunk but not yet added it, the trunk carries line signalling but does not yet carry live traffic. Before you add the trunk with addtrk, the node can monitor the trunk for reliability. Once a trunk has shown reliability and is ready to go into service, add the trunk to the network. If you need to take an active trunk out of service, use dntrk. The dntrk command causes the node to reroute any existing traffic if sufficient bandwidth is available.

You cannot mix physical and virtual trunk specifications. For example, after you up a trunk as a standard trunk, you cannot add it as a virtual trunk when you execute addtrunk. Furthermore, if you want to change trunk types between standard and virtual, you must first down the trunk with dntrk then up it as the new trunk type.

You cannot up a trunk if the required card is not available. Furthermore, if a trunk is executing self-test, a "card in test" message may appear on-screen. If this message appears, re-enter uptrk.

Full Name

Up trunk

Syntax

uptrk <slot.port>[.vtrk]

Related Commands

addtrk, dntrk

Attributes

Privilege

1-2

Jobs

Yes

Log

Yes

Node

IPX, IGX, BPX

Lock

Yes

Example 1

uptrk 21

Description

Activate (up) trunk 21—a single-port card, in this case, so only the slot is necessary.

Example 2

uptrk 6.1.1

Description

Activate (up) trunk 6.1.1—in this case, a virtual trunk, as indicated by the third digit.


Table 17-12: uptrk-Parameters
Parameter Description

slot.port

Specifies the slot and port of the trunk to activate. If the card has only one port, the port parameter is not necessary. An NTM, for example, has one port.


Table 17-13: uptrk-Optional Parameters
Parameter Description

vtrk

Specifies the virtual trunk number. The maximum on a node is 32. The maximum on a T3 or E3 line is 32. The maximum for user traffic on an OC3/STM1 trunk is 11 (so more than one OC3/STM1 may be necessary).


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Posted: Thu Aug 22 09:39:16 PDT 2002
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