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Table of Contents

Creating and Applying xDSL Profiles
Introduction to Using xDSL Profiles
Roadmap for Creating and Applying Profiles and Establishing Connections
Overview of Using xDSL Profiles
Using the Default xDSL Profile
Using the Sync Profile Feature
Creating a New Profile from an Existing Profile
Creating New xDSL Profile Parameters
Deleting an xDSL Profile
Viewing and Applying xDSL Profiles

Creating and Applying xDSL Profiles


This chapter describes how to create, apply, and delete xDSL subscriber profiles.

This chapter includes the following sections:

Introduction to Using xDSL Profiles

You use xDSL profiles to apply a set of existing values (parameters) to several objects of the same type. Using profiles saves you from having to enter the same data many times. After you create a profile, you can apply it to other subscriber lines. CDM provides a default xDSL profile that includes specific parameters for each type of line card; the default profile is resident on the DSLAM.

You can also copy and alter the default parameters to create new xDSL profiles. You can change the parameters for one type of line card and save this xDSL profile with a new name; the parameters for the other line cards remain at the default settings unless you also change them.

CDM provides the following types of xDSL profile configurations:

When you add a subscriber, you perform the following tasks:

In CDM, a subscriber profile specifies the parameters of a subscriber line, which has a PVC or SPVC with two VCLs at each end. See "Creating Connections and ATM QoS Profiles," for instructions on how to create connections and use ATM QoS profiles.

Roadmap for Creating and Applying Profiles and Establishing Connections

The process for creating and applying profiles and establishing subscriber connections is as follows:

1. Access the object menu for the chassis, module, or interface object to which you want to associate an xDSL profile.

2. Choose the existing xDSL profile parameters that the DSLAM contains or create new parameters.

3. Apply an existing, uploaded profile or a newly created set of parameters to the subscriber line unless you want to use the default xDSL profile for that type of line card.

4. Deploy a PVC or SPVC object in CDM, apply a QoS profile, and make the connection.


Note    If the deployment fails, you can upload the ATM profile. See the "Manually Uploading ATM QoS Profiles" section for instructions.

5. (Optional) Start performance polling on the connection.

Overview of Using xDSL Profiles

The state of the DSLAM chassis and module determines how you can use xDSL profiles. Before you sync, create, apply, or delete xDSL profiles, review the guidelines described in Table 3-1.

Table 3-1   Guidelines for Using Profiles

Chassis or Module State Profile Guidelines

Chassis and module in normal state (not decommissioned)

You can:

  • Create profiles
  • Apply profiles
  • Modify applied profiles
  • Modify unapplied profiles
  • Delete unapplied profiles; this removes the profile from the DSLAM node and IOS device.

You cannot delete applied profiles.

Chassis in normal state and module is decommissioned

You can:

  • Create profiles
  • Modify applied profiles
  • Modify unapplied profiles
  • Delete unapplied profiles

You cannot:

  • Apply profiles
  • Delete applied profiles

Chassis is decommissioned

You can:

  • Delete an unapplied profile, but only temporarily from CDM. The profile remains on the device and once the chassis is recommissioned, profile synchronization occurs resulting in the deleted profile reappearing on the chassis node.
  • Delete an applied profile but only temporarily from CDM. The profile remains on the device and once the chassis is recommissioned, profile synchronization occurs resulting in the deleted profile reappearing on the chassis node.

You cannot:

  • Create profiles
  • Apply profiles
  • Modify applied profiles
  • Modify unapplied profiles


Tip Here is a workaround for removing an applied xDSL profile from an interface or module port through the CDM GUI. Apply a default or another profile to the interface whose applied profile is the one that you want to delete. After CDM overwrites the applied profile with either the default profile or a different profile, you can delete the previously applied profile.

Using the Default xDSL Profile

Each Cisco DSLAM ships with an existing xDSL default profile on the DSLAM node. When you commission the DSLAM, CDM automatically uploads this profile. You can use the default xDSL profile, and you can create new ones. The following sections include instructions for creating new xDSL profiles by modifying the default xDSL profile and saving it with a new name.

The xDSL profile contains parameters for each type of line card—ADSL (DMT) and SDSL, G.SHDSL, and ADSL (CAP). To display the xDSL default profile that resides on a DSLAM, you can Telnet to the IP address of the DSLAM and enter the show dsl profile default command to display these defaults. An example follows:

dsl profile default:
Link Traps Enabled: NO
Alarms Enabled: NO
ATM Payload Scrambling: Enabled
DMT profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 128 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates:
Interleave Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Fast Path: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 6 dB, upstream: 6 dB
Interleaving Delay: downstream: 16000 usecs, upstream: 16000 usecs
Check Bytes (FEC):
Interleave Path: downstream: 16, upstream: 16
Fast Path: downstream: 0, upstream: 0
R-S Codeword Size: downstream: auto, upstream: auto
Trellis Coding: Disabled
Overhead Framing: Mode 3
Operating Mode: Automatic
Training Mode: Quick
Minrate blocking: Disabled
SNR Monitoring: Disabled
SDSL profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates: 784 kbps
SHDSL profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates: 776 kbps
SNR margin threshold: 3 dB
SNR margin target: 0 dB
SNR margin min: 0 dB
Masktype: symmetric
Annex: A
CAP profile parameters
Maximum Bitrates: downstream: 640 kb/s, upstream: 91 kb/s
Minimum Bitrates: downstream: 0 kb/s, upstream: 0 kb/s
Margin: downstream: 3 dB, upstream: 6 dB
PSDM: downstream: -40 dBm/Hz, upstream: -38 dBm/Hz
Interleaving Delay: Long (Reed-Solomon enabled)
136K Baud DS Rates: Enabled
68K Baud US Rates: Disabled
17K Baud US Rates: Disabled
CPE Signature: 0
IDSL profile parameters
Bitrate: 128 kbit/sec
Encapsulation: llc-ppp
Frame Relay parameters:
UPC intent: pass
Bc default: 32768 bytes
LMI type: cisco
lmi-n392dce: 2 events
lmi-n393dce: 2 events
lmi-t392dce: 15 seconds

Note   CDM 3.4 does not manage or support IDSL line cards. However, you can create IDSL profiles through Cisco IOS.

After you have created new xDSL profiles, you can use the show dsl profile command to display a list of all xDSL profiles, including the default profiles and any new ones that you have created. If you want to display the parameters of a specific profile, use the command, show dsl profile <name_of_profile>.

Using the Sync Profile Feature

You can manually sync all of the profiles on a DSLAM or several DSLAMs by using the Sync Profile button. Complete these steps:


Step 1   On the left side of the Map Viewer window, right-click the DSLAM whose xDSL profiles you want to sync, or right-click the site if you want to sync profiles of several DSLAMs.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Chassis > Profile Management > xDSL Profiles.

The XDSL Interface Manager window opens. (See Figure 3-3.)


Figure 3-1   XDSL Interface Manager Window


If you opened the XDSL Interface Manager window from one DSLAM, that DSLAM is highlighted in the list box on the left of the window.

Step 3   To sync the xDSL profiles for several DSLAMs, hold down the Shift key and highlight all of the chassis whose profiles you want to sync.

Step 4   Click Sync Profile.

A Notification Dialog window opens to notify you whether the synchronization process was successful.



Creating a New Profile from an Existing Profile

Complete the following steps to create an xDSL profile based on an existing profile:


Step 1   Right-click the chassis object for which you want to create a new profile.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Chassis > Profile Management > xDSL Profiles.

The XDSL Interface Manager window opens. (See Figure 3-3.)


Figure 3-2   XDSL Interface Manager Window


Step 3   Select the xDSL profile you want to use as a model from the profile list box on the left side of the XDSL Interface Manager window.

Step 4   Click Create Profile.

Step 5   The Prompt dialog box opens.

Step 6   Enter the new profile name, then click OK.

Step 7   Select the newly created profile from the list box on the left.

Step 8   Set the parameters in the DMT tab, the SDSL/G.SHDSL, or the CAP tab for this new xDSL profile.

Step 9   Click Save to save your changes.



Creating New xDSL Profile Parameters

This section includes instructions for creating new xDSL profiles and includes the following sections:

To create new xDSL profiles, you open the XDSL Interface Manager window, reset the line card parameters as you want them to be, and then create a new profile name for that xDSL profile. For example, if you want to create three levels of service and have an xDSL profile for each level, you could create Gold, Silver, and Bronze xDSL profiles.

In this example, you have DSLAM configurations that include CAP, DMT, and SDSL line cards. To create the Gold level xDSL profile, you would

1. Open the XDSL Interface Manager window.

2. Modify the DMT parameter settings for a high-level of service.

3. Modify the SDSL/G.SHDSL parameter settings for a high-level of service.

4. Modify the CAP parameters for a high-level of service.

5. Click the Create Profile button and name the profile Gold.

You would repeat these steps for the Silver and Bronze xDSL profile, setting the parameters appropriately for each level of service. You would then have three new xDSL profiles with the names Gold, Silver, and Bronze that you could easily apply to the appropriate subscribers.


Note   CDM saves and stores xDSL profiles to the IOS configuration on the DSLAM. Only the profile name is stored in CDM.


Note   When you modify an xDSL profile in CDM and save it with a new name, avoid using spaces in the name of the profile. Your profile name should be compatible with the IOS CLI, which recognizes a space as the end of a profile name. For example, use newprofiletype as the name rather than new profile type.

Setting New DMT Parameters

This section describes how to set new parameters for DMT line cards and includes the following topics:

To modify the DMT parameters in the XDSL Interface Manager window, complete the following steps:


Step 1   In the Map Viewer window, within the Component Managed view, right-click the chassis object (DSLAM) for which you want to modify profile parameters to access the object menu.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Chassis > Profile Management > xDSL Profiles.

The XDSL Interface Manager window opens. (See Figure 3-3.)


Figure 3-3   XDSL Interface Manager Window—DMT Tab


This window opens to the DMT tab. The DMT tab contains five areas:

Step 3   Click Create Profile.

Step 4   Enter the name for the profile in the Prompt dialog box, and then click OK.



DMT Tab Field Definitions

The fields in the DMT tab are described in Table 3-2.

Table 3-2   XDSL Interface Manager Window—DMT Tab Field Descriptions

Field Description
Interleaved Channel

Max Interleaved Delay (ms)

Sets the number of bytes to be used for interleaved delay. Enter the value for downstream and upstream interleave delay in bytes. This field applies only to the interleave channel and defines the mapping, or relative spacing, that exists (1) between subsequent input bytes at the interleaver input and (2) the placement of the input bytes in the bit stream at the interleaver output.

Min TX Rate (bps)

Specifies the minimum transmit rate. Enter the value for the configured minimum transmit rate for interleave channels in bits per second.

Max TX Rate (bps)

Specifies the maximum transmit rate. Enter the value for the configured maximum transmit rate for interleave channels in bits per second.

FEC Redundancy Bytes

Specifies the initial number of FEC redundancy bytes that the downstream and upstream device frames transmit over the interleaved channel during the training sequence. Valid choices include 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, and 16.

The downstream device can fall back from this value depending on the aggregate data rate achieved during training. The value of this object must be an integral multiple of the value displayed in the Codeword Size field.

Fast Channel

Min TX Rate (bps)

Enter a value from 0 to 8,064,000 in steps of 32,000 to specify the minimum transmit rate for downstream. Enter a value from 0 to 1,024,000 in steps of 32,000 to specify the minimum transmit rate for upstream.

Max TX Rate (bps)

Enter a value from 0 to 8,064,000 in steps of 32,000 to specify the maximum transmit rate for downstream. Enter a value from 0 to 1,024,000 in steps of 32,000 to specify the minimum transmit rate for upstream.

FEC Redundancy Bytes

Enter a value from 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16 to set the initial number of FEC redundancy bytes (downstream and upstream) that the DSLAM appends to the fast channel.

Rate Adaptation

Line Rate Mode

Use the down arrow to choose enable or disable; doing so sets or disables the transmission rate adaptation (downstream only) to adjust the line rate to meet the SNR margin.

Min SNR Margin (tenth dB)

Enter -150 to 150, in increments of 10, to specify the minimum SNR margin in for downstream and upstream.

Min Time before Rate Downshift (sec)

Enter 1 to 60 to specify the minimum time in seconds allowed before the line rate can downshift for downstream and upstream.

Downstream/Upstream

Target SNR Margin (tenth dB)

Specifies the target SNR margin.

Enter the value to set the noise margin that the modem must achieve with a BER of 10-7 or better to successfully complete initialization.

  • If the noise margin is above this level, the modem should attempt to reduce its power output to optimize its operation.
  • If the noise margin falls below this level, the modem attempts to increase its power output.
  • If the increase is not possible, the modem attempts to reinitialize or shut down.

Note Configured allocation ratios of excess transmit bandwidth between fast and interleaved channels apply only when two-channel mode and RADSL are supported.

Codeword Size (in symbols)

Sets the number of symbols per codeword that the downstream and upstream messages use on an interleaved channel during the training sequence. Valid choices include—0, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16.

The downstream can fall back from this value, based on the aggregate data rate achieved during training.

Common

Bit Swapping

Specifies bit swapping, which can maximize error performance by attempting to maintain an acceptable margin for each bin by equalizing the margin across all bins through bit reallocation.

Bit Swapping To (in dB)

Use the down arrow to choose a number from 0 to 6 as a threshold value. The ATU-C marks a bin as a "to" bin if the bin margin exceeds a specified target value and the difference between the margin and target exceeds a specified threshold value.

If this value is too low, the ATU-C might toggle bit allocation on bins frequently. If impulse noise is present, the frequent toggling of bit allocation can cause errors. If this value is too high, the ATU-C might not identify an adequate number of bins to which it can swap bits, which reduces the ability of the ATU-C to equalize the margin across all bins.

Training Mode

Use the down arrow to choose standard of fast to set the mode that the downstream and upstream devices use when the devices are training against each other. The default training mode for ADSL modems is standard.

Trellis Encoding

Use the down arrow to set enabled or disable. Trellis coding is a method of forward error correction in which each signal is assigned a coded binary value. This value represents the phase and amplitude of that signal, allowing the receiving modem to determine whether a given signal is received in error.

Bit Swapping From (in dB)

Use the down arrow to choose 0 to 6 as a threshold value. The ATU-C marks a bin as a "from" bin if the bin margin falls below a specified target value, and the difference between the margin and target exceeds a specified threshold value.

If you set this value too low, the ATU-C may frequently toggle the bit allocation on bins. If impulse noise is present, the frequent toggling of bit allocation can cause errors. If you set this value too high, the ATU-C may not identify an adequate number of bins from which it can swap bits. This situation decreases the ability of the ATU-C to equalize the margin across all bins.

Line Operating Mode

Use the down arrow to select from the following operating modes:

  • automatic—In this mode, the ATU-C automatically detects the capabilities of the ATU-R CPE and uses a startup sequence that is specified by G.992.1, G.992.2, or T1.413-1998. The default for an ADSL line is auto mode.
  • g992Dot1—In this mode, the ATU-C requests the G994.1 startup sequence. After startup, the line complies to G992.1 operation. This mode is used in European configurations (Annex B).
  • g992Dot2—In this mode, the ATU-C requests the G994.1 startup sequence. After startup, the line complies to G992.2 operation. G992.2 is also known as G.lite. This mode is used in European configurations (Annex B).
  • t1Dot413—In this mode, the ATU-C requests the T1.413-1998 startup sequence. After startup, the line complies to T1.41-1998 operation.

Overhead Framing Structure

Use the down arrow to set the negotiated overhead framing structure that the downstream device and upstream device use. Choose from among the following modes:

  • 0 = Full Asynchronous. Full-overhead framing with asynchronous bit-to-modem timing (enabled synchronization control mechanism).
  • 1 = Full Synchronous. Full-overhead framing that uses synchronous bit-to-modem timing, a disabled synchronization control mechanism.
  • 2 = Reduced Separate Fast. Reduced-overhead framing that has separate fast and sync bytes. Bytes exist in fast and interleaved latency buffer respectively (64 kbps framing overhead).
  • 3 = Reduced Merged Fast. Reduced overhead framing with merged fast and dsync byte, using either the fast or interleaved latency buffer (32 kbps framing overhead). This is the recommended setting.

Note G.lite line rates allow only for an overhead frame value of 3.

Setting the Interleaved Channel Fields

The DMT interface can be set to either interleaved or fast; the choices are mutually exclusive. The default setting is interleaved. Therefore, if you want to set the DMT interface to fast, you must enter zeros (0s) in all of the interleaved Channel area fields in the DMT tab.

Complete the following steps to set the interleaved channel fields. Use the GUI tooltips as a guide to the available valid values. Also see Table 3-2.


Step 1   Enter the appropriate variable in the Max Interleaved Delay (ms) field to set the interleave delay for both downstream and upstream.

If you are setting the Fast Channel parameters instead, enter 0 for both Downstream and Upstream in this field.


Note    You must set the fields in the Interleaved Channel area to 0 if you want to set the Fast Channel fields for a DMT card. If you allow values to remain in these field, CDM issues an error.

Step 2   Enter the appropriate variable in the Max TX Rate (bps) field for both Downstream and Upstream.

If you are setting the Fast Channel parameters instead, enter 0 for both Downstream and Upstream in this field.

Step 3   Enter the appropriate variable in the Min TX Rate (bps) field for both Downstream and Upstream.

If you are setting the Fast Channel parameters instead, enter 0 for both Downstream and Upstream in this field.

Step 4   Use the down arrow to select the appropriate value in the FEC Redundancy Bytes field for both Downstream and Upstream.

If you are setting the Fast Channel parameters instead, enter 0 for both Downstream and Upstream in this field.



Setting the Fast Channel Parameters

Complete these steps to set the fast channel fields. Remember to set the all of the fields in the Interleaved Channel area to 0 if you are setting Fast Channel parameters. Use the GUI tooltips as a guide to the available valid values. Also see Table 3-2.


Step 1   Enter the appropriate variable in the Max TX Rate (bps) field for both Downstream and Upstream.

Step 2   Enter the appropriate variable in the Min TX Rate (bps) field for both Downstream and Upstream.

Step 3   Use the down arrow to select the appropriate value in the FEC Redundancy Bytes field for both Downstream and Upstream.



Setting the Rate Adaptation Parameters

Complete these steps to set the fields in the Rate Adaptation area in the DMT tab. Use the GUI tooltips as a guide to the available valid values. Also see Table 3-2.


Step 1   Use the down arrow to select Enable or Disable in the Line Rate Mode field.

Step 2   Enter the appropriate value in the Min SNR Margin (tenth dB) field.

Step 3   Enter the appropriate value in the Min Time before Rate Downshift (sec) field.



Setting the Downstream/Upstream Parameters

Complete these steps to set the common fields. Use the GUI tooltips as a guide to the available valid values. Also see Table 3-2.


Step 1   Enter the value for Target SNR Margin (in tenth dB) for both Downstream and Upstream.

Step 2   Use the down arrow to select the codeword in the Codeword Size (in symbols) field.



Setting the Common Parameters

Complete these steps to set the common fields. Use the GUI tooltips as a guide to the available valid values. Also see Table 3-2.


Step 1   In the Bit Swap field, use the down arrow to select true or false to set or turn off bit swapping.

Step 2   In the Bit Swap Margin To (in dB) field, enter an appropriate value from the range of 1 to 9.

Step 3   In the Bit Swap Margin From (in dB) field, enter an appropriate value from the range of 1 to 9.

Step 4   In the Training Mode field, use the down arrow to select fast or standard training.

Step 5   In the Line Operating Mode field, use the down arrow to select which line-operating mode the ADSL line will use.

Step 6   In the Trellis Encoding field, use the down arrow to select enable or disable to set whether trellis coding is used on the DMT line.

Step 7   In the Overhead Framing field, use the down arrow to set the negotiated overhead framing structure that the downstream device and upstream device use.

Step 8   Click the Save icon or choose File > Save from the menu bar.

CDM creates, saves, and stores the newly defined profile.



Setting New SDSL/G.SHDSL Parameters

You can set xDSL profile SDSL/G.SHDSL parameters to apply to SDSL or G.SHDSL interfaces. One set of SDSL or G.SHDSL parameters can be applied to multiple SDSL or G.SHDSL interfaces on a card.

To modify xDSL profile SDSL or G.SHDSL parameters for an SDSL interface, complete the following steps:


Step 1   In the Map Viewer window, within the Component Managed view, right-click the chassis object (DSLAM) for which you want to modify profiles to access the object menu.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Chassis > Profile Management > xDSL Profiles.

Step 3   Click the SDSL/G.SHDSL tab, (see Figure 3-4).


Figure 3-4   XDSL Interface Manager Window—SDSL/G.SHDSL Tab


The SDSL/G.SHDSL tab contains two areas—SDSL-specific Configuration and G.SHDSL-specific Configuration.

Step 4   Select the profile that you want to use as a template from the list box on the left.

Step 5   Click Create Profile.

Step 6   Enter the name for the new profile in the Prompt dialog box, and then click OK.

Step 7   Use the GUI tooltips and refer to Table 3-3 to set the fields in this tab as follows:

    a. In the SDSL-specific Configuration area, use the down arrow in the Max Line Rate (bps) field to select the maximum bit rate you want to set for the SDSL profile.

The remaining fields are in the G.SHDSL-specific Configuration area. Enter these values in multiples of 10.

    b. In the Target SNR Margin (tenth dB) field, enter the value for the target signal-to-noise ratio margin.

    c. In the Min SNR Margin (tenth dB) field, enter the setting for the minimum SNR margin.

    d. In the Max Line Rate (bps) field, use the down area to select the maximum line rate for the G.SHDSL profile.

    e. In the SHDSL PSD masktype field, use the down arrow to select symmetric.

This object specifies the PSD mask type for the transceiver. For all values of the SHDSL bit rate field, you can select the symmetric PSD mask type.

    f. In the Operating Condition field, use the down arrow to select Annex A or Annex B.

Step 8   Click the Save icon or choose File > Save to save your changes.



SDSL/G.SHDSL Tab Field Descriptions

The fields in the SDSL/G.SHDSL tab are described in Table 3-3.

Table 3-3   SDSL/G.SHDSL Tab Field Descriptions

Field Description
SDSL-Specific Configuration

(SDSL) Max Line Rate (bps)

Specifies the SDSL maximum line rate from the following choices (in bits per second):

  • 144000
  • 272000
  • 400000
  • 528000
  • 784000
  • 1040000
  • 1168000
G.SHDSL-Specific Configuration

Target SNR Margin (tenth dB)

Specifies the noise margin that the STU-C must achieve with a BER of 10-7 or better to successfully complete training. Valid values are 0 to 31 dB.

Min SNR Margin (tenth dB)

Specifies the minimum acceptable SNR margin. If the noise margin falls below this level, the STU-C retrains. Valid values are 0 to 31 dB.

(G.SHDSL) Max Line Rate (bps)

Specifies the maximum G.SHDSL line rate from the following choices:

    • 72000
    • 136000
    • 200000
    • 264000
    • 392000
    • 520000
    • 776000
    • 1032000
    • 1160000
    • 1544000
    • 2056000
    • 2312000

PSD Mask Type

Use the down arrow to choose symmetric or asymmetric. This field specifies the PSD mask type for the transceiver. For all values of the SHDSL bit rate field, you can select the symmetric PSD mask type. Asymmetric supports 776000, 784000, 1552000, 205600000, 2312000, which are the maximum line rates to which the asymmetric PDS mask type can apply.

Operating Condition

Select either Annex A or Annex B in this field.

  • Annex A is optimized for conditions that are typically encountered within the North American network.
  • Annex B is optimized for conditions that are typically encountered within the European network.

Setting New CAP Parameters

You can modify xDSL profile CAP parameters to apply to flexi CAP interfaces. One set of CAP parameters can be applied to multiple flexi CAP interfaces on a card.

To modify CAP profile parameters, complete the following steps:


Step 1   In the Map Viewer window, within the Component Managed view, right-click the chassis object (DSLAM) for which you want to manage profiles to access the object menu.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Chassis > Profile Management > xDSL Profiles.

The XDSL Interface Manager window opens. (See Figure 3-5.)


Figure 3-5   XDSL Interface Manager Window—CAP Tab

Step 3   Click the CAP tab.

The CAP tab contains two areas—Common and Downstream/Upstream.

Step 4   Click Create Profile.

The Prompt dialog box opens.

Step 5   Enter the new profile name and click OK.

See Table 3-4 and use the GUI tooltips to set the parameters on the CAP tab.

Step 6   In the Common area, set the following parameters:

    a. Use the down arrow in the Training Mode field to set this to Standard.

    b. Use the down arrow in the Interleave Delay field to set this field to none, short, or long.

    c. Enter the appropriate value in the Min CPE Signature field.

Step 7   In the Downstream/Upstream area, set the following parameters:

    a. Enter the appropriate values in the Target SNR Margin (tenth dB) for both downstream and upstream.

    b. Use the down arrow to set the Min Line Rate (bps) field for both downstream and upstream.

    c. Use the down arrow to set the Max Line Rate (bps) field for both downstream and upstream.

    d. Use the down arrow to set the Enable 136K Bit Rate (bps) field to true or false, downstream only.

    e. Use the down arrow to set the Enable 68K Bit Rate (bps) field to true or false, upstream only.

    f. Use the down arrow to set the Enable 136K Bit Rate (bps) field to true or false, upstream only.

    g. Use the down arrow to set the Nominal Power Output (dBm/Hz) (bps) field for both downstream and upstream.

Step 8   Click the Save icon or choose File > Save to save your changes.


Note   See Table 3-4 for descriptions of the fields on the CAP tab.



CAP Tab Field Definitions

The CAP tab has two areas—Common and Downstream/Upstream. Table 3-4 describes the CAP tab fields.

Table 3-4   CAP Interface Profile Window Field Definitions

Field Description
Common

Training Mode

Use the down arrow to select Standard or Fast; currently the only mode supported by Cisco IOS is standard.

Interleave Delay (milliseconds)

Use the down arrow to choose the delay for interleave in milliseconds. Valid values are none, short, and long interleave. Choose short for time-sensitive traffic; choose long for time-insensitive traffic. This field sets the relative spacing between input bytes at the interleaver input for the line.

Min CPE1 Signature

Enter the number that represents the type of CPE that connects to the DSLAM chassis from 0 to 127.

Downstream/Upstream

Target SNR2 Margin (tenth dB)

Enter from 0 to 310 to specify the noise margin that the modem must achieve with a BER3 of 10-7 or better to successfully complete initialization. If the noise margin is above this level, the modem should attempt to reduce its power output to optimize operation. If the noise margin falls below this level, the modem should attempt to increase its power output. If the modem is unable to increase its power output, it attempts to reinitialize or shut down.

Note Configured allocation ratios of excess transmit bandwidth between fast and interleaved channels only apply when two-channel mode and RADSL4 are supported.

Min Line Rate (bps)

Use the down arrow to select the minimum bit rate recommended for this profile from among the following choices in bps—0, 256000, 384000, 512000, 640000, 768000, 896000, 960000, 1024000, 128000, 1600000, 1920000, 2240000, 2560000, 2688000, 3200000, 4480000, 5120000, 6272000, or 7168000.

Max Line Rate (bps)

Use the down arrow to select the maximum recommended bit rate for this profile from among the following choices in bps—0, 91000, 272000, 408000, 544000, 680000, 816000, 952000, or 1088000.

Enable 136 K Bit Rate

Use the down arrow to select true or false for CAP cards that support 136 kilobaud training rates; downstream only.

Enable 68 K Baud

Use the down arrow to set to true or false. CAP cards support 68 kilobaud training rates; upstream only.

Enable 17 K Bit Rate

Use the down arrow to set to true or false. CAP cards support 17 kilobaud training rates; upstream only.

Nominal Power Output (dBm/Hz)

Use the down arrow to set the transmit power in dBm/Hz from the following choices:

  • Downstream: -17, -40, -43, -46, -49, -52
  • Upstream: -38, -41, -44, -47, -50, -53
1CPE = customer premises equipment

2SNR = signal to noise ratio

3BER = bit error rate

4RADSL = rate adaptive digital subscriber line

Deleting an xDSL Profile

To delete an existing xDSL profile, complete these steps. You can delete a profile only if it is not currently in use.


Step 1   From the Component Managed view, right-click the xDSL profile that you to delete.

Or, open the XDSL Interface Manager window and choose the profile from the list box that you want to delete and right-click.


Note    You can also hold down the shift key to select more than one profile.

Step 2   Choose Deployment > Delete Objects from the object menu

The Deployment Wizard Summary window opens.

Step 3   Click Finish to delete the selected profile.

A message displays in the Deployment Wizard Summary window to confirm successful deletion.



You cannot delete a profile that is currently in use. If you want to view the subscribers that are using a specific profile, you can run a Cisco EMF query against the profile name. (Refer to the Cisco Element Management Framework User Guide for details about how to run a query.)


Tip Here is a workaround for removing an applied xDSL profile from an interface or module port through the CDM GUI. Apply a default or another profile to the interface whose applied profile is the one that you want to delete. After CDM overwrites the applied profile with either the default profile or a different profile, you can delete the previously applied profile.

Viewing and Applying xDSL Profiles

This section includes instructions for viewing and applying xDSL profiles and includes the following topics:

Viewing xDSL Profiles

Complete the following steps to view the details of any xDSL profile:


Step 1   Within the Component Managed view, right-click the interface whose profile description you want to view.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Interface > Configuration > xDSL from the object menu.

The Apply XDSL Profile window opens. (See Figure 3-6.)


Figure 3-6   Apply XDSL Profile Window


Step 3   Click Show Profile Detail.

The XDSL Interface Manager window opens, in which you can view the details of this profile. (See Figure 3-7.)


Figure 3-7   XDSL Interface Manager Window


Step 4   Click the Close icon to close the XDSL Interface Manager window.



Applying xDSL Profiles

You can apply profiles to an interface only if the module and interface are in normal, preprovisioned, performance logging on, or errored state. If the module or interface is in lostcomms, decommissioned, or commissioning state, CDM will issue a failure when you attempt to apply profiles.

Complete the following steps to apply profiles:


Step 1   Within the Component Managed view, right-click the interface whose profile description you want to view.

Step 2   Choose Cisco DSL Manager > Interface > Configuration > xDSL from the object menu.

The Apply XDSL Profile window opens. (See Figure 3-8.)


Figure 3-8   Apply XDSL Profile Window


Step 3   In the Applied Profile Name list in the Apply XDSL Profile window, click the xDSL profile you want to apply; this highlights the profile.

Step 4   Click the interface to which you want to apply this profile from the list box in the Interface area on the left side of the Apply XDSL Profile window.

You can use the shift key to select more than one interface.

Step 5   Click Apply to apply this profile.




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Posted: Wed Jan 22 06:11:55 PST 2003
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