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April 28, 1997
The Cisco Micro Webserver Version 1.2 Release Notes describe system considerations and caveats for Cisco Micro Webserver version 1.2 and include instructions on how to upgrade your system.
The Cisco Micro Webserver is a versatile Web server appliance that is easy to install and cost-effective. It can be used for entry-level World Wide Web hosting, to set up a corporate workgroup intranet, as a network documentation server, or Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) and Syslog server, or as an offline kiosk. See also http://www.cisco.com/microweb or refer to your Cisco Micro Webserver Quick Reference Guide and Using Cisco Micro Webserver guide.
These release notes discuss the following topics:
Table 1 provides a matrix of Cisco Micro Webserver applications support per platform.
Feature | Windows 95/ Windows NT 4.x | Windows 3.1 | UNIX | Macintosh |
---|---|---|---|---|
Java applets1 | yes | yes | yes | yes |
BOOTP Server application | yes | no | no | no |
File Transfer Utility | yes | no | no | no |
Form Builder application | yes | no | no | no |
This section describes how to upgrade your Micro Webserver from an earlier version.
For a successful upgrade, you'll need to complete these steps in order:
1 . Get a copy of the latest firmware, software, and utilities.
2 . Upgrade your Micro Webserver ZIP disk contents.
3 . Upgrade your Micro Webserver firmware.
4 . Upgrade the software utilities (BOOTP Server, File Transfer Utility, and Form Builder).
Software utilities are supported only on Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.x platforms.
Upgrade procedures are described in detail in the following sections.
You can obtain a Micro Webserver files at the Cisco Connection Online (CCO) Web site. To download the software from CCO, you must have an account. If you do not have an account, see your customer service representative for more information.
Step 1 Go to http://www.cisco.com/kobayashi/sw-center/index.shtml. Then find the Cisco Micro Webserver section under Internet Products.
Step 2 Download the following ZIP files to a temporary directory your local hard drive (for example, c:/upgrade):
To upgrade to Micro Webserver ZIP disk software version 1.1:
Step 1 Unzip the mweb_zip11.ZIP file to a temporary directory on your local hard drive. For example, unzip the file contents to c:/upgrade/zipdisk.
After the file is unzipped, you will see these directories: /cisco, /etc, /forms, quick_ref_card, and mweb_readme12.txt.
Step 2 Open a file transfer program. For example, use the Micro Webserver File Transfer Utility or FTP.
Step 3 Use the file transfer program to connect to your Micro Webserver and log in as "root."
Step 4 As a backup precaution, rename the /zip-100/cisco directory on your Micro Webserver to /zip-100/cisco_old.
Step 5 Of the unzipped directories you now have, copy only the /cisco directory from your local hard drive to the /zip-100 directory on your Micro Webserver.
Step 6 To verify the upgrade, go to http://<webserver hostname/configure>.
You should see version 1.1 at the top of the Login tab. If you do not see version 1.1, clear the disk and memory caches on your Web browser and try again. If this action does not refresh the Micro Webserver version, quit and relaunch your Web browser. Then try http://<webserver hostname/configure> again.
Step 7 After a successful copy, delete the /zip-100/cisco_old directory from your Micro Webserver.
This section provides two separate procedures for upgrading to firmware version 1.2:
To upgrade your Micro Webserver firmware:
Step 1 Unzip the mweb_fware12.ZIP file to a temporary directory on your local hard drive. For example, unzip the file contents to c:/upgrade/fware.
After the file is unzipped, you will see the Mw_r1024.hex file.
Step 2 Open a file transfer program.
For example, use the Micro Webserver File Transfer Utility or FTP.
Step 3 Copy the Mw_r1024.hex file from your local hard drive to the /zip-100 directory on your Micro Webserver.
Step 4 Using your Web browser, go to http://<webserver hostname>/configure.
Step 5 Log in to your Micro Webserver as root.
Step 6 Your Micro Webserver document root must be set to /. If the document root is set to another path, the system cannot locate the firmware file.
To change the document root setting to /, select the Basic tab and enter / in the Document Root field. Then click Apply and click Save.
Step 7 Select the Upgrade tab.
Step 8 In the Firmware Location field, enter the filename with the complete path of the file containing the latest firmware. You can also use the Browse button function to locate this file.
Step 9 Enter the root password (if it has been set) in the Reenter Password field.
Step 10 Click Upgrade.
The firmware in the source file will load to NVRAM in the Micro Webserver. The process will take a few minutes. The percentage (%) bar and status message (lower lefthand corner of window) will indicate progress.
Step 11 To verify the firmware upgrade, Telnet to your Micro Webserver and check the login banner. It should indicate version 1.2.
If you had to change your document root setting for this procedure, you may want to return the path to its original setting.
Go to "Upgrading the Software Utilities," page 7 to complete the upgrade process.
To upgrade the Micro Webserver firmware using a Macintosh system, you must use the supplied Cisco Macintosh-specific cable and a terminal emulator program. For example, you can use the ZTERM application that is supplied with Global Village modems. If your Macintosh system does not have a terminal emulator program, you can use FreeTerm, or other terminal emulator shareware that is available on the Bulletin Board System (BBS) or the Internet.
To upgrade your Micro Webserver firmware:
Step 1 Unzip the mweb_fware12.ZIP file to a temporary directory on your local hard drive. For example, unzip the file contents to c:/upgrade/fware.
After the file is unzipped, you will see the Mw_r1024.hex file.
Step 2 Using the supplied Cisco Macintosh-specific serial cable, connect the serial port on the rear panel of the Micro Webserver to either the modem or printer port on your Macintosh system.
Step 3 Open your terminal emulator application and change the port setting to the serial port you used in Step 2.
For example, with ZTERM, open the program holding down the SHIFT key. Select either the modem or printer port. Or, use the serial port option within the Settings: Modem Preference menu item to set the serial port.
Step 4 Log in to the Micro Webserver as "root."
Step 5 Set the download baud rate on the Micro Webserver. Through your terminal emulator program, enter one of the following console commands.
diag load 9
diag load 5
diag load 1
On the back panel of the Micro Webserver, the amber LED will flash and then stop as the baud rate is set.
Step 6 Set your terminal emulator baud rate to match the Micro Webserver baud rate. For example, with ZTERM, use the Settings: Connection menu item to set the baud rate.
Step 7 Set your terminal emulator delay parameters to zero for best performance (if these parameters exist in your program).
For example, with ZTERM, use the Settings:Text Pacing menu item to set all delays to zero.
Step 8 In your terminal emulator program, use the command for "send text file" to send the Mw_r1024.hex file to the Micro Webserver.
For example, with ZTERM, use the File: Send Text menu item.
The upgrade process can take from 15 to 90 minutes, depending on the baud rate you select. As the upgrade progresses, your terminal emulator window should look similar to:
The Micro Webserver writes to flash ROM after the entire image is downloaded. You will see messages similar to:
The Micro Webserver will reboot with the new firmware when the upgrade is completed.
Step 9 To verify the firmware upgrade, Telnet to your Micro Webserver and check the login banner. It should indicate version 1.2.
This section describes how to upgrade your BOOTP Server, Form Builder, and File Transfer Utilities version 1.1.
To upgrade the software utilities on your PC:
Step 1 Make sure you do not have an earlier version of the utilities running.
Step 2 Uninstall the existing utilities:
(a) From your Windows Start menu, select Settings: Control Panel.
(b) Double-click the Add/Remove Programs icon.
(c) Select Cisco Micro Webserver DeInstaller in the list of programs.
(d) Click the Add/Remove button. You will be prompted to confirm this action. Click Yes. You will prompted to confirm deletion of shared files. Click Yes to All. You will be prompted to confirm this action. Click Yes.
Step 3 Unzip the mweb_util11.ZIP file to a temporary directory on your local hard drive, for example c:/upgrade/util.
After the file is unzipped, you will see these directories: /disk1 and /disk2.
Step 4 Double-click the setup.exe file located in /disk1 to start the Cisco Micro Webserver Setup program. Follow the setup program prompts to complete the upgrade.
Step 5 Verify that you have installed version 1.1 of each utility:
(a) Open the File Transfer Utility and verify that the title bar indicates version 1.1.
(b) Open the BOOTP Server application and verify that the title bar indicates version 1.1.
(c) Open Form Builder and click the ? icon on the toolbar. The About dialog box should indicate version 1.1.
With Micro Webserver version 1.1 and later, it has been possible to create a new user and place access control on that directory in a single step. The behavior of this feature changed from version 1.0.
In version 1.0, access control on a user's home directory was applied directly to the user name. This mechanism differed from the way access was applied for other directories, thus causing access control conflicts when two users had the same home directory.
With version 1.1 and later, access control on a user's home directory is applied by creating a group, inserting the user into the group, and applying access to the group. All users with the same home directory are collected into the same group so that their access is applied as a single unit. The new group is named aclgrp_N, where N is a number (for example, aclgrp_9). Groups created in this way are automatically deleted when they are no longer referenced by the access control list system. No special user action is required.
With an upgrade from version 1.0, existing home directory protections are not automatically deleted or converted to the new scheme. Existing protections will continue to function exactly as before. However, newly created users will employ the newer protection scheme. If you want to ensure that only the new technique is used, delete the existing user access control information after upgrading from Version 1.0, and re-create user access setup using the new method.
With version 1.1 and later, the following button label changes have been made to the Users and Groups tabs (located under the Access tab in the configuration utility):
The following notes provide helpful information on general product usage.
When a SCSI CD-ROM drive is attached to the Micro Webserver, CD-ROM discs can be exported to the World Wide Web. The Micro Webserver is capable of reading CD-ROM discs in ISO9660 format, with or without Rock Ridge extensions. Rarely, a disc for Macintosh or UNIX systems uses another format. These discs cannot be read by the Micro Webserver.
Ensure that the SCSI termination switch on the back of the Micro Webserver is in the correct position: DOWN means SOME external devices. UP means NO external devices. If this switch is in the wrong position, the SCSI chain may still appear to work, but fail under high load. High-quality, 25 twisted-pair SCSI cables will also prevent disk failures in the future.
The system event log indicates the state of the SCSI switch at power up. Access http://<webserver hostname>/status/log.txt after power up to view this information. Beta-test Micro Webserver units have an earlier hardware release that incorrectly reports this information.
If you forget your root password and are running the Micro Webserver with a Windows platform, Cisco offers a program that allows you to reset your root password and access the server. Contact your customer service representative for details.
The Micro Webserver is rated for an ambient temperature of 20 to 32 degrees centigrade, due to the operational temperature of the ZIP media.
Cisco recommends that you always keep a backup of the software content on the ZIP media for your Micro Webserver in order to prevent the loss of data. You copy files using the Micro Webserver File Transfer Utility or your client FTP program.
Cisco recommends that factory-fresh Iomega ZIP media and hard disks be formatted on the Micro Webserver before they are used, even if they are already formatted for use with DOS systems. The reformatting will significantly improve performance. Micro Webserver formatted disks are still read/writable by DOS and Windows systems.
The null modem cable supplied for a PC has a "D" to "D" connection.
The serial cable supplied for a Macintosh system has a "D" to "DIN" connection.
The Micro Webserver will not write on write-protected ZIP media, such as the ZIP TOOLS disk that comes with external IOMEGA drives. Attempts to write to or format these disks fail with error 51. There is no way to set or remove the "write protected" attribute of ZIP disks using the Micro Webserver.
You can use the disk file (DF) command to determine the amount of free space on your Micro Webserver ZIP drive. Telnet to the Micro Webserver and enter the following command at the console:
df /1A sample output follows:
f_type 0
f-flags 4096
f_bsize 8192L
f_iosize 8192L
f_blocks 12280L
f_bfree 4965l
f_bavail 4965L
f_files 512L
f_fmetaerrs OL
f_fdirerrs OL
f_fsid 305724218L
To determine the amount of Micro Webserver ZIP disk space that is being used:
1 . Determine the file systems size by multiplying the values of f_blocks by f_bsize. In this example, the result is approximately 100 MB.
2 . Determine the free space multiplying the values of f_bavail by f_bsize. In this example, the result is approximately 40 MB.
3 . Determine the amount of file space that is being used by subtracting the free space from the file systems size. In this example, the result is approximately 60 MB.
When using the DF command, keep in mind:
The Micro Webserver ignores the MS-DOS file system "H" (hidden) and "S" (system) bits. Hidden and system files appear as normal files, and may be deleted or overwritten, as permitted by other system protections. The Micro Webserver has some treatment of the "R" (read-only) bit. If the R bit is set on a directory, then files may not be deleted from this directory. Super-users can delete files from these directories. There is no way to set or reset the H, S, or R bits using the Micro Webserver. The only way to have a directory or file with one or more of these bits set is to place the ZIP media in a PC ZIP drive.
To set the Micro Webserver IP address using a Macintosh system, you must use the supplied Cisco Macintosh-specific serial cable and a terminal emulator program. For example, you can use the ZTERM application that is supplied with Global Village modems. If your Macintosh system does not have a terminal emulator program, you can use FreeTerm, or other terminal emulator shareware that is available on the Bulletin Board System (BBS) or the Internet.
To set the Micro Webserver IP address:
Step 1 Using the supplied Cisco Macintosh-specific serial cable, connect the serial port on the rear panel of the Micro Webserver to either the modem or printer port on your Macintosh system.
Step 2 Open your terminal emulator application and change the port setting to the serial port you used in Step 1.
For example, with ZTERM, open the program holding down the SHIFT key. Select either the modem or printer port. Or, use the serial port option within the Settings: Modem Preference menu item to set the serial port.
Step 3 In your terminal emulator program, set the communications parameters to: 9600 baud; no parity; 8 bits; and 1 stop bit (9600, N, 8, 1) with no flow control.
Step 4 Log in to your Micro Webserver as "root."
Step 5 Set the Micro Webserver IP address. Through your terminal emulator program, enter the console command:
config nvram internet-address
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address.
Step 6 Write the IP address to memory and reboot the Micro Webserver. Through your terminal emulator program, enter the console commands:
config nvram write
reboot
Form Builder is a tool for creating standalone HyperText Markup Language (HTML) forms or for adding forms support to existing HTML documents. You must be running on a Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.x platform to use the Form Builder Version 1.0 application.
fdbcsv.exe is the utility used to convert a file from the Form Builder application .fdb format to .csv format and vice versa. In .csv format, you can use Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access, or another program that supports comma-separated variables to compile and analyze the data gathered through HTML forms.
The fdbcsv.exe utility is installed in c:\program files\cisco\micro webserver. The command syntax is:
fdbcsv [-v]infile
outfile
-v
option displays all records generated.
infile
option indicates the .fdb file or .csv file.
outfile
option indicates the .fdb file or .csv file.
For example, to convert the file data.fdb to .csv format, you would:
Step 1 Use FTP or the Micro Webserver File Transfer Utility to transfer the data.fdb file from the Micro Webserver to your Windows system.
Step 2 Convert the data.fdb file to data.csv format:
c:\>
fdbcsv data.csv data.fdb
The Micro Webserver can log router Syslog files and track system errors, reboots, and other key maintenance information. The syslog.log file will automatically be generated in the Micro Webserver /zip-100/etc/log directory.
There can be only one log file on a Micro Webserver at any time. Set up your network so that only one router sends syslog files to any one Micro Webserver. The default size for the Micro Webserver syslog.log file is 8 KB. The maximum file size is 1258291 bytes. (The file size is limited to the maximum 1.2 GB external SCSI hard disk you can attach to the Micro Webserver.)
To search for a specific pattern on syslog.log or the customized name of your Syslog file, use the Search application on the default Micro Webserver home page. Enter any pattern for the file in the /zip-100/etc/log directory.
The following example illustrates how to send Syslog messages from your router to the Micro Webserver. In this example, the router name is eng-router. The Micro Webserver name is cisco-microweb. The logging notification level is set to warnings.
At the router prompt, enter the following commands:
eng-router#conf t
eng-router(config)#logging cisco-microweb
eng-router(config)#logging trap warnings
eng-router(config)#end
Logging notification levels are listed in Table 2.
Level | Description |
---|---|
emergencies | System is unusable |
alerts | Immediate action needed |
critical | Critical conditions |
errors | Error conditions |
warnings | Warning conditions |
notifications | Normal but significant conditions |
informational | Informational messages |
debugging | Debugging messages |
Cisco recommends that you use the debugging level only for Cisco 750 series, Cisco 1000 series, Cisco 2500 series, and Cisco 4000 series routers. Debugging messages generate large files and create a heavy traffic load for the Micro Webserver. All other levels of Syslog can be performed for all Cisco routers, including the Cisco 7000.
For the latest updates on Syslog recommendations, visit Cisco at http://www.cisco.com.
Remote copy protocol (rcp) is set up to automatically work with "root" on a UNIX host. To use rcp with a router, create a user with the same name as the host name of the router and place the user in the group "rcp."
Step 1 Open the configure application. Select the Users tab under the Access Control tab.
Step 2 Create a user with the same name as the host name of the router.
Step 3 Leave the Password and Confirm fields blank.
Step 4 In the Home field, enter the directory where you want the rcp command to copy to and from the Micro Webserver. Cisco recommends you create an rcp directory and create a subdirectory, using the router host name, for each router within the rcp directory.
Step 5 Set the read and write permissions.
Step 6 Click Add/Modify.
Step 7 Select the Groups tab under the Access Control tab.
Step 8 Highlight the "rcp" group under the Group list and select the user you just created for the router. Click Add to add the user to the "rcp" group.
rcp commands on the router include:
The following is an example of an rcp write command. In this example, the name of the Micro Webserver is cisco-microweb. The router name is cisco-router.
cisco-router#copy flash rcp
PCMCIA flash directory:
File Length Name/status
1 1243747 master/c1000-ny-mz.111-6
[1243812 bytes used, 2950492 available, 4194304 total]
Address or name of remote host [cisco-microweb.cisco.com]?
Source file name? master/c1000-ny-mz.111-6
Destination file name [master/c1000-ny-mz.111-6]? zip-100/c1000
Verifying checksum for 'master/c1000-ny-mz.111-6' (file # 1)... OK
Copy 'master/c1000-ny-mz.111-6' from Flash to server
as 'c1000'? [yes/no]yes
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Upload to server done
Flash copy took 00:00:28 [hh:mm:ss]
cisco-router#
The Micro Webserver-based rcp server has several differences from a UNIX-style rcp server:
rcp -r mydir microweb:/zip-100/mydir
will create the directory /zip-100/mydir.
cisco-unix%rcp -r mydir cisco-microweb:
The default paths of the TFTP directories and Syslog files are different. It is important that the TFTP Read Directory and TFTP Write Directory are different directories. Typically, the Write Directory is a subdirectory of the Read Directory. This is a security issue, so that TFTP clients which are allowed to write into the TFTP Write Directory are not permitted to modify the files (typically router images) in the TFTP Read Directory.
For TFTP commands, the following directories on the Micro Webserver are used:
TFTP write commands are router commands, such as:
The following is one example of a tftp write command. In this example, the Cisco Micro Webserver name is cisco-microweb. The router name is ij-router.
ij-router#copy flash tftp
System flash directory:
File Length Name/status
1 4050356 master/igs-c-l.111-7.3
[4050420 bytes used, 4338188 available, 8388608 total]
Address or name of remote host [255.255.255.255]? cisco-microweb
Translating "cisco-microweb"...domain server (171.69.2.132) [OK]
Source file name? master/igs-c-l.111-7.3
Destination file name [master/igs-c-l.111-7.3]? igs-c-l.111-7.3
Verifying checksum for 'master/igs-c-l.111-7.3' (file # 1)... OK
Copy 'master/igs-c-l.111-7.3' from Flash to server
as 'igs-c-l.111-7.3'? [yes/no]yes
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Upload to server done
Flash copy took 00:01:32 [hh:mm:ss]
ij-router#
The flash will be saved in the volume /etc/tftpboot/tftp_put/igs-c-l.111-7.3.
The destination supports long filenames. You do not have to create the path. All TFTP puts will be in the volume /etc/tftpboot/tftp_put directory.
This section describes possibly unexpected behavior by Micro Webserver version 1.2.
If you delete a User from a Group in the Groups tab under the Access Control tab, the Save button will not flash. In order to save this deletion, you must remember to click the Save button before you reboot or your user deletion will not occur.
You cannot delete the user "Everyone" from the "rcp" group. If you want to remove "Everyone" from the "rcp" group, you must Telnet to the Micro Webserver and enter one the following commands at the console.
If your "rcp" group has the user "Everyone" and other users in it, enter:
config group del rcp EveryoneIf your "rcp" group has only the user "Everyone" in it, enter:
config group del rcpIf a user is created in the Users tab and the Permit Others option is not allowed for either read or write, the Micro Webserver applies these changes to the access control list (ACL), but changes are not reflected correctly in the graphical user interface (GUI). After a user clicks the Apply and Save buttons, the Permit Others field indicates that the Read permission is checked, or allowed. The access control list functions correctly, however.
If you are using a Macintosh system with the Micro Webserver, you cannot use the Upgrade tab in the configure application to upgrade your Micro Webserver firmware. You must use the procedure listed under "Macintosh Platforms," page 5.
The following caveats apply to the file browser dialog box:
Micro Webserver applications are not in compressed CAB format and do not support faster downloads on MSIE.
The following caveats apply to the Form Builder application:
The following caveats apply to the File Transfer Utility:
The following caveats apply to using the BOOTP Server application:
The following caveats apply to version 1.1 but were fixed in version 1.2.
Fixed Telnet initialization so FTP is not disabled when Telnet is turned off. Previously if Telnet was disabled and the Micro Webserver system were rebooted, FTP was not properly initialized.
Fixed FTP server so that underlying delete, mkdir, rmdir, and rename functions check access control list credentials. This general security fix routes FTP commands through a check of access control list credentials so that a properly administered Micro Webserver has protection for files on the server.
The following changes apply to the Micro Webserver's console or command line interface (CLI):
The following changes apply to the Cisco Micro Webserver HTTP server:
Directory entries for files in subdirectories that have more than 256 files had the potential of being corrupted on the previous release of the firmware. File system corruption occurred when a non-root directory grew beyond the size of a cluster. This was more evident on an IOMEGA-formatted zip disk because the default cluster size is 2K. A newly formatted file system which defaults to 8k clusters showed the symptoms when a non-root directory exceeded 256 files (or less if the file names were long). The directory entries beyond the 256th directory entry would become corrupted by an improper update. A file system code change fixes this problem and allows directories to grow to multiple clusters without corruption occurring. File systems that had this corruption problem should be backed up, and then checked through the scandisk command, or they should be reformatted.
In version 1.1, there was a bug in the handling of +year 2000 dates in Netscape 3.0 and 3.1. Specifically, Netscape would crash if it tried to access an item in its cache that has a reported modification date of later than 2037. (This is the date when UNIX time values go "negative.") These values were translated to dates later than the year 2037. This has been fixed. Symptoms of the Netscape crash included repetitive crashes because of cached pages that contained the bad date information. To clear bad pages from Netscape's page cache, go to the Netscape Options menu and select Network preferences. In the Cache tab, clear Netscape's memory and disk cache.
Cisco Connection Online (CCO) is Cisco Systems' primary, real-time support channel. Maintenance customers and partners can self-register on CCO to obtain additional information and services.
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, CCO provides a wealth of standard and value-added services to Cisco's customers and business partners. CCO services include product information, product documentation, software updates, release notes, technical tips, the Bug Navigator, configuration notes, brochures, descriptions of service offerings, and download access to public and authorized files.
CCO serves a wide variety of users through two interfaces that are updated and enhanced simultaneously: a character-based version and a multimedia version that resides on the World Wide Web (WWW). The character-based CCO supports Zmodem, Kermit, Xmodem, FTP, and Internet e-mail, and it is excellent for quick access to information over lower bandwidths. The WWW version of CCO provides richly formatted documents with photographs, figures, graphics, and video, as well as hyperlinks to related information.
You can access CCO in the following ways:
For a copy of CCO's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), contact cco-help@cisco.com. For additional information, contact cco-team@cisco.com.
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