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Provisioning for POPs that do not require SS7 signaling is relatively simple. The fundamentals of installing the interface hardware have already been covered in "Provisioning the Gatekeeper Core." Refer in particular to Establishing Gateways, taking care to select the appropriate Cisco hardware. Table 2-4 discusses the interface cards and signaling types they support.
This chapter presents the following topics:
Caution Always consult with your telecommunications service provider to determine the appropriate signaling parameters for your Cisco interfaces. Before configuring ISDN PRI on your Cisco router, you need to order a correctly provisioned ISDN PRI line from your telecommunications service provider. |
For background, references for provisioning signaling and other fundamentals are provided below for the Cisco routers that are used as GWs, as well as for the latest version of the Cisco IOS.
Tip Information related to provisioning a particular Cisco voice GW may be obsoleted by the most current release of Cisco IOS software. |
The following provides links to online provisioning references for the following GW types:
To provision Cisco 3600 series GWs, refer to the following for these routers:
Software Configuration Guide
at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_mod/cis2600/sw_conf/26_swcg/index.htm
In particular, see "Configuring with the Command-Line Interface," at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_mod/cis2600/sw_conf/26_swcg/config.htm
The following topics are of interest here:
To provision Cisco AS5300 GWs, refer to the following for these routers:
Cisco AS5300 Software Configuration Guide
at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/sw_conf/sw_conf/index.htm
In particular, see "Basic Configuration," at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/sw_conf/sw_conf/5300bas2.htm
The following topics are of interest here:
To provision Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 GWs, refer to the following document for these routers:
Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Software Configuration Guide
at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/as5400/sw_conf/53swcg/index.htm
In particular, see "Basic Configuration Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)," at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/as5350/sw_conf/53swcg/54bas2.htm
The following topics are of interest here:
Configuration specifics are provided later in this section for the following basic signaling types:
The basic configurations are as provided in Configuring Gateway Interfaces to the PSTN.
Note As of the time of this writing, documentation for Cisco IOS 12.2 is the most recent. Documentation
for Release 12.2 is available at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/index.htm For a practical background to the following discussion, refer to Configuring ISDN PRI and Other Signaling on E1 and T1 Lines, at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/dialts_c/dtsprt3/dcdchant.htm |
The following is an example basic configuration of a T1 interface on a Cisco AS5300. The following steps do only the following:
1. define a T1 controller interface
2. Assign a DS0 group number to the T1 interface
3. Assign T1 timeslots (DS0 channels) to the T1 interface
4. Assign the signaling type to the T1 interface
Step 1 Enter terminal configuration mode and assign a controller ID for one T1 interface.
wz7-5300-2# conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
wz7-5300-2(config)# controller t1 0
Step 2 Assign a DS0 group that represents the T1 interface. Here we choose 0.
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group ?
<0-23> Group Number
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group 0 ?
timeslots List of timeslots in the ds0-group
Step 3 Assign DS0 channels 0 through 23 to the interface.
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group 0 time ?
<1-24> List of T1 timeslots
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group 0 time 1-24 ?
service Specify the type of service
type Specify the type of signaling
<cr>
Step 4 Assign a signaling type to the DS0 channels (collectively). Note the options.
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group 0 time 1-24 type ?
e&m-fgb E & M Type II FGB
e&m-fgd E & M Type II FGD
e&m-immediate-start E & M Immediate Start
fgd-eana FGD Exchange Access North American
fgd-os FGD Operator Services
fxs-ground-start FXS Ground Start
fxs-loop-start FXS Loop Start
none Null Signalling for External Call Control
r1-itu R1 ITU
sas-ground-start SAS Ground Start
sas-loop-start SAS Loop Start
<cr>
Here we choose E&M Feature Group B (wink start protocol), and choose MF (multifrequency) signal tones.
wz7-5300-2(config-controller)# ds0-group 0 time 1-24 type e&m-fgb mf
Note For other provisioning features and related information, refer to the documentation for provisioning this series of routers, in the references above. |
The following examples (presented in alphabetical order) illustrate the key parameters required for the various signaling types.
controller E1 1
clock source line primary
ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-15,17-31 type r2-digital
cas-custom 1
voice-port 1:1
interface Serial0:15
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
isdn switch-type primary-ni
fair-queue 64 256 0
no cdp enable
controller E1 0
pri-group timeslots 1-31
voice-port 0:D
controller T1 2
framing esf
clock source line primary
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-24
fdl ansi
!
controller T1 3
framing esf
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-24
fdl ansi
!
!
voice-port 2:D
!
voice-port 3:D
Note The voice-port 2:D and voice-port 3:D, correspond to controller T1 2 and controller T1 3, respectively, since they are configured as PRI, and therefore the "D" activates the D-channel. |
interface Serial2:23
description "PRI D channel"
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
no keepalive
isdn switch-type primary-ni
isdn incoming-voice modem
no fair-queue
no cdp enable
!
interface Serial3:23
description "PRI D channel"
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
no keepalive
isdn switch-type primary-ni
isdn incoming-voice modem
no fair-queue
no cdp enable
Note Neither "interface Serial0:23" nor "interface Serial1:23" appear in this configuration, because the corresponding "controller T1 0" and "controller T1 1" are configured as T1s, and therefore do not correspond to a serialx:23 assignment. |
controller T1 1
ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-24 type e&m-fgb
voice-port 1:1
Note See Configuration Fundamentals: Configuring T1 Signaling on a Cisco AS5300, for a more detailed example. |
controller T1 0
ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-24 type e&m-fgd
voice-port 0:1
Note See Configuration Fundamentals: Configuring T1 Signaling on a Cisco AS5300, for a more detailed example (except for the different feature group). |
Posted: Wed Nov 13 10:47:28 PST 2002
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