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Installing and Configuring the Cisco 6510 Software

Installing and Configuring the Cisco 6510 Software

This chapter explains how to install and configure the Cisco 6510 Service Selection Gateway software. Before performing any procedures in this chapter, follow the instructions in the Cisco 6510 Service Selection Gateway Hardware Installation Guide until the Cisco 6510 displays the SSG > prompt.

Updating the Cisco 6510 Software

The Cisco 6510 ships in bootable form with its software in Flash memory. However, the software might need to be updated. To check whether it needs to be updated, do the following:

Step 1 From the SSG > prompt, enter version.

The Cisco 6510 displays text similar to the following:


Step 2 Note the version and build number of the installed software.

Step 3 Use a web browser to access Cisco Connection Online (CCO) at the following URL:

Step 4 To access CCO, you must be a registered user. After entering your username and password, the next page displays a list of files available for download. If the Cisco 6510 software image file on CCO is newer than the installed version, download the software image and update the Cisco 6510. For information on updating the Cisco 6510, refer to the next section.


Note The public CCO area is located at http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/6510.

Performing the Update

To update the Cisco 6510 software, complete the following steps:

Step 1 Rename the downloaded software image file to csco6510.

Step 2 Copy this file to a 1.44 MB DOS formatted 3.5-inch disk.

Step 3 Start the Cisco 6510.

Step 4 Insert the disk in the Cisco 6510 floppy drive.

Step 5 Enter the following command at the SSG > prompt:

The Cisco 6510 begins updating its software.


Step 6 When it is finished, reboot the Cisco 6510 by entering the following command:

Navigating the Cisco 6510 User Interface

The Cisco 6510 uses a command-line interface for configuring its parameters. Although parameters are not case-sensitive, all commands must be entered in lowercase characters.

If you are using two Cisco 6510s for failover, the primary Cisco 6510 replicates settings to the standby unit whenever a command is entered. To keep the settings synchronized, make sure to enter all configuration commands at the primary unit.

For a complete listing of available commands, refer to the "Command Reference" chapter. For a complete listing of command parameters, refer to the "Configuration Reference" chapter.

Pattern Matching

The config set command supports pattern matching and is convenient for setting multiple parameters. For example, if you entered config set fei, you would be prompted to configure the following parameters:

Carriage Return to Skip; '.' to quit; 'c' to clear --> FEI0_InetAddr: <10.10.10.1>: FEI0_Mask: <255.255.0.0>: FEI0_InetGateway: <>: FEI0_InetName: <Hosts>: FEI1_InetAddr: <171.69.255.54>: FEI1_Mask: <255.255.255.240>: FEI1_InetGateway: <171.69.255.49>: FEI1_InetName: <UCPcard>: FEI2_InetAddr: <171.69.255.21>: FEI2_Mask: <255.255.255.248>: FEI2_InetGateway: <171.69.255.22>: FEI2_InetName: <ISPcard>:

Saving Configuration Settings

When you enter a command from the SSG > prompt, it immediately takes effect and, if applicable, is copied to the standby unit. However, the configuration is not saved to Flash memory. To save all changes, enter config save.

If you make a mistake while entering a command, simply enter the command again with the correct settings. If you make several mistakes or are not sure what you did, enter reboot. When prompted to save the configuration, select no.


Note When you change an interface card or a remote port setting, the change will not take effect until you reboot the Cisco 6510.

Restoring Default Settings

To restore the Cisco 6510 to its default factory settings, enter config setdefault.

Help Information

Online help is available for the Cisco 6510 using the following methods:

Configuring Basic Settings

The following sections describe the minimum parameters that must be configured to use the Cisco 6510.

Configuring the Interface Cards

To configure interface card settings, enter the following:

SSG > config set fei

The Cisco 6510 prompts you to configure all interface card settings. When you are finished configuring interface card settings, enter config save.

The following table describes each parameter.

Parameter Description
FEI0_InetAddr IP address of interface card 0, the interface card that connects to Dashboard hosts.
FEI0_Mask Subnet mask of interface card 0.
FEI0_InetGateway IP address of the default gateway to which interface card 0 attaches.
FEI0_InetName Description of interface card 0. This field does not affect operation.
FEI1_InetAddr IP address of interface card 1, the interface card that connects to AAA1 and DHCP2 Services.
FEI1_Mask Subnet mask of interface card 1.
FEI1_InetGateway IP address of the default gateway to which interface card 1 attaches.
FEI1_InetName Description of interface card 1. This field does not affect operation.
FEI2_InetAddr IP address of interface card 2, the interface card that connects to the ISP network.
FEI2_Mask Subnet mask of interface card 2.
FEI2_InetGateway IP address of the default gateway to which interface card 2 attaches.
FEI2_InetName Description of interface card 2. This field does not affect operation.

1 AAA = authentication, authorization, and accounting.
2 DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.

Configuring Security

To configure security settings, enter the following:

SSG > config set password

The Cisco 6510 prompts you to configure all security settings. When you are finished configuring security settings, enter config save.

The following table describes each parameter.

Parameter Description
AAAPassword RADIUS shared secret between the Cisco 6510 and the AAA server.
DashBoardPassword RADIUS shared secret between the Cisco 6510 and the Dashboard.
ServicePassword Password used to authenticate the Cisco 6510 with the CiscoSecure ACS service profiles. This value must match the value configured for the CiscoSecure ACS service profiles by the CiscoSecure ACS administrator

Configuring IP addresses

To configure IP address settings, enter the following:

SSG > config set ip

The Cisco 6510 prompts you to configure IP addresses. When you are finished, enter config save.

The following table describes each parameter.


Note When you enter this command, the Cisco 6510 also prompts you to configure failover IP addresses. Press the Enter key until you return to the SSG > prompt.
Parameter Description
DefaultServerIP Sets an IP address that users will be able to access without using the Dashboard application.

This IP address is usually used to allow the user to access a web page from which they can download the Dashboard.

AAAIP1 Specifies the first IP address for the authentication server.
AAAIP2 Specifies the second IP address for the authentication server. This paramater is used for load-balancing and is optional.
AccountingIP1 Specifies the primary IP address for the accounting server.
AccountingIP2 Specifies the backup IP address for the accounting server (optional).
DHCPIP Specifies the IP address of the DHCP server.

Configuring the MachineName Setting

The Cisco 6510 appears as a network access server (NAS) to the service provider's home gateway. For the Cisco 6510 to be authenticated, the MachineName parameter must match a NAS name on the home gateway's VPDN incoming statement.

To set the NAS name to identify the Cisco 6510 to the home gateway, enter the following:

SSG > config set machinename name

where name is the NAS name.

Configuring Debug and Log Settings

The Cisco 6510 can be configured to send logging information to the terminal console connected to the Cisco 6510 or a syslog server. You can specify up to four levels of information for nine different debug handlers.

Configuring Failover Settings

To configure the Cisco 6510 for failover, do the following:

Step 1 Perform the hardware installation described in the Cisco 6510 Service Selection Gateway Hardware Installation Guide. Make sure to connect the failover cable.

Step 2 On the primary unit, configure the settings described in this chapter.

Step 3 On the standby unit, configure the interface cards. See the "Configuring the Interface Cards" section, earlier in this chapter.

Step 4 Go to the primary unit.

Step 5 Enter the following command:

The Cisco 6510 prompts you to configure the IP addresses for all interface cards in both the primary and standby Cisco 6510. These must match the IP addresses set in the "Configuring the Interface Cards" section, earlier in this chapter..


Step 6 Enable the new settings by entering failover enable.

Step 7 Save the configuration by entering config save.

Step 8 Activate failover by entering failover reset.

Step 9 To test the configuration, enter failover test. If failover is correctly configured, the Cisco 6510 will display text similar to the following:

Configuring Advanced Settings

The Cisco 6510 advanced parameters are configured for optimal performance for most applications. For more information on modifying these settings, refer to the Configuration Reference chapter.

Parameter Description
ACCOUNTINGRemotePort Port number which the RADIUS1 server connected to the Cisco 6510 listens for accounting packets. (default: 1646)
AcctRetryCount Number of times the Cisco 6510 resends an accounting request packet before timing out the request. (default: 5)
AcctTimeout Number of seconds the Cisco 6510 waits before timing out an accounting request packet. (default: 10)
ARPRetryCount Number of times the Cisco 6510 resends an ARP request packet before timing out the request. (default: 1)
ARPTimeout Number of milliseconds the Cisco 6510 waits before timing out an ARP request packet. (default: 60)
DHCPRemotePort Remote port from which the Cisco 6510 receives DHCP packets. (default: 67)
DNSRemotePort Remote port from which the Cisco 6510 receives DNS2 packets. (default: 53)
L2FRemotePort Port number from which the home gateway connected to the Cisco 6510 listens for Layer 2 Forwarding (L2F) packets. (default: 1701)
RADIUSRemotePort Port number from which the RADIUS server connected to the Cisco 6510 listens for RADIUS packets. (default: 1645)
NATFTPConnTimeout Number of milliseconds the Cisco 6510 waits before timing out an FTP connection request for network address translation. (default: 14400)
NATFTPFinConnTimeout Interval, in seconds, that the Cisco 6510 waits before timing out the connection object for an FTP connection. (default: 1)
NATFTPCleanupInternal Interval that the Cisco 6510 waits before cleaning up a connection object for an FTP NAT request. (default: 300)
NATFTPCTaskDelay Interval, in seconds, that the Cisco 6510 delays processing a task that it carries out when processing an FTP connection. (default: 15)

1 RADIUS = Remote Access Dial-In User Service.
2 DNS = Domain Name System.

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