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Table of Contents

Cisco 3000 Series Hardware Installation

Cisco 3000 Series Hardware Installation

Following is the information required to install the router chassis.

About This Guide

Follow this procedural path to install your router:


  1. Install the router hardware using the procedures described in this publication.

  2. After the hardware is installed, refer to the Router Products Getting Started Guide, or to the appropriate software publication to configure the router.

  3. Use the "Reference" section in this publication for cabling and basic troubleshooting requirements.

Installation

This section guides you through the installation of the router and includes information on safety, inspecting the system, preventing electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, tools and parts required, rack mounting, wall mounting, and making external cable connections.


Note If you have questions about basic troubleshooting, system specifications, or specific cable pinout information, review the section ""Reference" on page 11."

Safety Recommendations

Follow these guidelines to ensure general safety:

Warning Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.

Inspecting the System

Do not unpack the router until you are prepared to install it. If the final installation site will not be ready for some time, keep the chassis in the shipping container to prevent accidental damage. When you have determined where you want the router installed, proceed with the unpacking. The router, cables, publications, and any optional equipment you ordered might be shipped in more than one container. When you unpack each shipping container, check the packing list to ensure that you received all of the following items:


Note A discussion of relevant jumper settings for the various router models is beyond the scope of this publication. For information on jumper settings, refer to the
Cisco 3000 Hardware Installation and Maintenance publication.

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures. Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and replacing cards. Ensure that the chassis is electrically connected to earth ground. Wear an ESD wrist strap, ensuring that it makes good skin contact. Connect the clip to an unpainted chassis frame surface to safely channel unwanted ESD voltages to ground. To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis.

Caution For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be within the range of 1 and 10 Mohms.

Tools and Parts Required

Following are the tools and parts required to install the router:

In addition, you might need the following external equipment:


Note The common carrier will provide the NT1 connection worldwide, except in North America where the NT1 is customer owned. The NT1 is an ISDN channel service unit/digital service unit (CSU/DSU).

Information on Rack or Wall Mounting the Chassis

If you want to rack or wall mount your chassis, refer to the Cisco 3000 Rack-Mount/Wall-Mount Installation configuration note publication that accompanied your optional rack-mount/wall-mount kit.

Preparing for External Connections

Following are the procedures for making external connections to the router. Figure 1 shows partial rear-panel views of the six router models.




Figure 1: Rear Panel Views

Information for United Kingdom Use Only

Cisco Systems declaration of operating conditions:

The Cisco 3000 Series is designed to meet the requirements of NET1 and NET2.

Warnings

Interconnection directly, or by way of other apparatus, of ports marked:

"Safety Warning -- See instructions for use"

with ports marked or not so marked may produce hazardous conditions on the network and that advice should be obtained from a competent engineer before such a connection is made.

The ports marked "Ethernet," "Token Ring," "Console," and "AUX" have a safety warning applied to them as follows:

"These ports do not provide isolation sufficient to satisfy the requirement of BS6301; apparatus connected to these ports should either have been approved to BS6301 or have previously been evaluated against British Telecommunications plc (Post Office) Technical Guides 2 or 26 and given permission to attach; any that other usage will invalidate any approval given to this apparatus."

Connection of Power Supply. The Gateway Server is intended for use when supplied with power from a supply providing 220-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz up to 5 Amps.

Other usage will invalidate any approval given to this apparatus if as a result it ceases to comply with BS6301: 1989.

The Cisco 3000 Series is brought into service by the supplier.

Information For European Community Use Only

The ports marked "Ethernet," "Token Ring," "Console," and "AUX" are SELV circuits. SELV circuits should only be connected to other SELV circuits.

Making External Connections

Following is the procedure for connecting cables to the router:

Step 1 Connect the Ethernet port to a transceiver as shown in Figure 2.




Figure 2: Ethernet Transition Cable Connections

Step 2 If necessary, extend the Ethernet cable as shown in Figure 3.




Figure 3: Extending the Transition Cable from the Router Ethernet Port

Step 3 Connect the Token Ring port to a media attachment unit (MAU) as shown in Figure 4.




Figure 4: Token Ring Cable Connections

Step 4 Connect the serial ports to a modem or CSU/DSU as shown in Figure 5.




Figure 5: Serial Cable Connections

Step 5 The Basic Rate Interface (BRI) port, a female RJ-45 connector (see Figure 6), is located on the right of the chassis rear panel. (See Figure 1.) Using an RJ-48 cable, connect the BRI port to the Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) through the NT1.


Note The common carrier will provide the NT1 connection worldwide, except in North America where the NT1 is customer owned. The NT1 is an ISDN channel service unit/digital service unit (CSU/DSU).




Figure 6: RJ-45 Female Connector--BRI
Warning Network hazardous voltages are accessible in the BRI cable. If you detach the BRI cable, detach the end away from the router first to avoid possible electric shock. Network hazardous voltages are accessible on the system card in the area of the BRI port (RJ-45 connector), even when power is turned off. (See Figure 7.)




Figure 7:
Network Hazardous Voltage Area near the BRI Port

Step 6 Connect the console and auxiliary ports as required for your method of configuration or if future reconfiguration is required. Your terminal should be configured for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bits. (See Figure 1 for the location of the console and auxiliary ports.)

Step 7 Connect the power cable between the router and the AC source.

What to Do after the Router Hardware Is Installed

After the router hardware is installed, the system is ready to be powered on and configured. For information on router configuration, refer to the following publications:

To order these or additional associated publications, refer to the Service and Support card that accompanied your router.

Reference

This section includes the following information:


Note For additional information on the Cisco 3000 router, refer to the
Cisco 3000 Hardware Installation and Maintenance publication. For information on installing the router hardware, refer to the section "Installation" on page 1 of this guide.

Troubleshooting

The key to problem solving in this system is to try to isolate the problem to a specific subsystem. By comparing what the system is doing to what it should be doing, the task of isolating a problem is greatly simplified.

Check the following items to help isolate the problem:




Figure 8: Router LEDs by Model--Front-Panel View
Note If an interface is extremely busy, its LED will be on all the time.

For more complete network troubleshooting information, refer to the Troubleshooting Internetworking Systems publication.

System Specifications

Following are the specifications for the router system.


System Specifications
Description Design Specification
Dimensions H x W x D 4" x 13" x 14" (10.16 cm x 33.02 cm x 35.56 cm)
Weight 15 lb (4.5 kg)
Input voltage, frequency,
and power dissipation
100 through 240 volts alternating current (VAC)
at 50 to 60 hertz (Hz)
55W (max.) 273 British thermal units (Btu)/hr
Processor 20-MHz Motorola 68EC030
Memory 4-MB processor DRAM
(primary memory, expandable to 16 MB)
0.5-MB shared memory (2-MB for 3104, 3204)
2-MB Flash (expandable)
32-KB nonvolatile configuration RAM
Network interface options and router models 1 Token Ring and 1 synchronous serial (3202)
1 Ethernet and 1 BRI (3103)
2 Ethernet (3101)
1 Ethernet and 1 synchronous serial (3102)
1 Ethernet, 2 synchronous serial, and 1 BRI (3104)
1 Token Ring, 2 synchronous serial, and 1 BRI (3204)
Ethernet interfaces Attachment unit interface IEEE 802.3 (DB-15)
Token Ring IEEE 802.5 (DB-9)
Synchronous serial interfaces RS-232, RS-449, V.35, X.21 (NRZ/NRZI1, DTE/DCE2)
EIA-530 (NRZ/NRZI, DTE)
All serial cables use a DB-50 chassis connector.
BRI interface ISDN Basic Rate S/T (RJ-45) (3103, 3104, and 3204)
Console and auxiliary port Asynchronous serial (RJ-45)
Operating environment 32 to 104×F (0 to 40×C)
Nonoperating temperature -40 to 185×F (-40 to 85×C)
Operating humidity 5 to 95%, noncondensing
Noise level 40 dBa

1 NRZ = Nonreturn to zero, NRZI = Nonreturn to zero inverted.
2 DTE = Data terminal equipment, DCE = Data communications equipment. Only models 3104 and 3204 support DCE.

Cable Pinouts

The following tables list the pinouts for the cables that can be used with the router:


Console and Auxiliary Port Pinouts (DB-25)
Console Auxiliary
Pin1 Signal Input/Output Pin Signal Input/Output
1 Frame GND - 1 Frame GND -
2 TxD Input 2 TxD Output
3 RxD Output 3 RxD Input
4 RTS Shorted to pin 5 4 RTS Output
5 CTS Shorted to pin 4 5 CTS Input
6 Shorted to pin 8 Output 7 GND -
7 GND - 8 CD Input
8 CD Output 20 DTR Output
20 DTR Input 22 Ring Indicator Input

1 Any pin not referenced is not connected.

Note In the following tables, pinouts representing DTE and DCE cables use arrows to indicate signal direction: --> indicates DTE to DCE, <-- indicates DCE to DTE. All serial cables have a DB-50 connector on the router end. The following pinouts represent only the network ends of the cables. For more detailed pinout information, refer to the Cisco 3000 Hardware Installation and Maintenance publication.

BRI Port Pinout (RJ-45)
8 Pin1 TE1 NT2 Polarity
3 Transmit Receive +
4 Receive Transmit +
5 Receive Transmit -
6 Transmit Receive -
Warning Network hazardous voltages are accessible in the BRI cable. If you detach the BRI cable, detach the end away from the router first to avoid possible electric shock. Network hazardous voltages are accessible on the system card in the area of the BRI port (RJ-45 connector), even when power is turned off. (See Figure 7.)

1 TE refers to terminal terminating layer 1 aspects of TE1, TA, and NT2 functional groups.
2 NT refers to network terminating layer 1 aspects of NT1 and NT2 functional groups.

EIA-530 DTE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-25)

25 Pin2

Signal
Direction
DTE  DCE1

25 Pin

Signal
Direction
DTE  DCE
J2-1
-
Shield
-
-
-
J2-8
J2-10
CF(A), DCD +
CF(B), DCD -
<--
<--
J2-2
J2-14
BA(A), TxD +
BA(B), TxD -
-->
-->
J2-15
J2-12
DB(A), TxC +
DB(B), TxC -
<--
<--
J2-3
J2-16
BB(A), RxD +
BB(B), RxD -
<--
<--
J2-17
J2-9
DD(A), RxC +
DD(B), RxC -
<--
<--
J2-4
J2-19
CA(A), RTS +
CA(B), RTS -
-->
-->
J2-18
J2-7
LL
Circuit GND
-->
-
J2-5
J2-13
CB(A), CTS +
CB(B), CTS -
<--
<--
J2-20
J2-23
CD(A), DTR +
CD(B), DTR -
-->
-->
J2-6
J2-22
CC(A), DSR +
CC(B), DSR -
<--
<--
J2-24
J2-11
DA(A), TxCE +
DA(B), TxCE -
-->
-->

1 The EIA-530 interface cannot be operated in DCE mode. A DCE cable is not available for the EIA-530 interface.

RS-232 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-25)

25 Pin3

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE

25 Pin

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE
J2-1 Shield GND _ J2-7
Shield
Circuit GND
-
-
-
J2-2
Shield
TxD
-
-->
-
J2-8
Shield
DCD
-
<--
-
J2-3
Shield
RxD
-
<--
-
J2-15
Shield
TxC
-
<--
-
J2-4
Shield
RTS
-
-->
-
J2-17
Shield
RxC
-
<--
-
J2-5
Shield
CTS
-
<--
-
J2-18
Shield
LTST
-
-->
-
J2-6
Shield
DSR
-
<--
-
J2-20
Shield
DTR
-
-->
-
J2-24
Shield
SCTE
-
-->
-

RS-449 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-37)

37 Pin4

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE

37 Pin

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE
J2-1 Shield GND - J2-9
J2-27
CS +
CS -
-->
-->
J2-4
J2-22
SD +
SD -
<--
<--
J2-10
J2-37
LL
SC
-->
-
J2-5
J2-23
ST +
ST -
-->
-->
J2-11
J2-29
DM +
DM -
-->
-->
J2-6
J2-24
RD +
RD -
-->
-->
J2-12
J2-30
TR +
TR -
<--
<--
J2-7
J2-25
RS +
RS -
<--
<--
J2-13
J2-31
RR +
RR -
-->
-->
J2-8
J2-26
RT +
RT -
-->
-->
J2-17
J2-35
TT +
TT -
<--
<--
J2-19
J2-20
SG
RC
-
-

V.35 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (Winchester-Type)

34 Pin5

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE

34 Pin

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE
J2-A Frame GND - J2-H
Shield
DTR
-
-->
-
J2-B
Shield
Circuit GND
-
-
-
J2-K
Shield
LT
-
-->
-
J2-C
Shield
RTS
-
-->
-
J2-P
J2-S
SD +
SD -
-->
-->
J2-D
Shield
CTS
-
<--
-
J2-R
J2-T
RD +
RD -
<--
<--
J2-E
Shield
DSR
-
<--
-
J2-U
J2-W
SCTE +
SCTE -
-->
-->
J2-F
Shield
RLSD
-
<--
-
J2-V
J2-X
SCR +
SCR -
<--
<--
J2-Y
J2-AA
SCT +
SCT -
<--
<--

X.21 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-15)

15 Pin6

Signal
Direction
DTE   DCE
J2-1 - -
J2-2
J2-9
Transmit +
Transmit -
-->
-->
J2-3
J2-10
Control +
Control -
-->
-->
J2-4
J2-11
Receive +
Receive -
<--
<--
J2-5
J2-12
Indication +
Indication -
<--
<--
J2-6
J2-13
Timing +
Timing -
<--
<--
J2-8
Shield
Circuit GND
-
-
-

Ethernet Port Pinout (AUI--DB-15)
15 Pin Ethernet Circuit Signal
1 CI-S Control In Circuit Shield
2 CI-A Control In Circuit A
3 DO-A Data Out Circuit A
4 DI-S Data In Circuit Shield
5 DI-A Data In Circuit A
6 VC Voltage Common
7 CO-A Control Out Circuit A (not connected)
8 CO-S Control Out Circuit Shield (not connected)
9 CI-B Control In Circuit B
10 DO-B Data Out Circuit B
11 DO-S Data Out Circuit Shield
12 DI-B Data In Circuit B
13 VP Voltage Plus
14 VS Voltage Shield (L25 and M25)
15 CO-B Control Out Circuit B (not connected)
Shell PG Protective Ground

Token Ring Port Pinout (DB-9)
9 Pin7 Signal
1 Receive R1 -
3 +5V1
5 Transmit O5 -
6 Receive G6 +
9 Transmit B9 +

1 600mA maximum.


1 Pins 1, 2, 7, and 8 are not used.
2 &&Center&&Any pin not referenced is not connected.
3 &&Center&&Any pin not referenced is not connected.
4 Any pin not referenced is not connected.
5 &&Center&&Any pin not referenced is not connected.
6 Any pin not referenced is not connected.
7 Pins 2, 4, 7, and 8 are ground.

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