Option |
Default |
Description
|
autoindent
(ai) |
noai |
In insert mode, indent each line to the same level as the line above
or below. Use with shiftwidth option. |
autoprint
(ap) |
ap |
Display changes after each editor command.
(For global replacement, display last replacement.) |
autowrite
(aw) |
noaw |
Automatically write (save) file if changed,
before opening another file with :n or before giving Linux
command with :!. |
beautify
(bf) |
nobf |
Ignore all control characters during input (except tab, newline, or formfeed). |
directory=
(dir) |
/tmp |
Name the directory in which ex stores buffer files.
(Directory must be writable.) |
edcompatible |
noed-compatible |
Use ed-like features on substitute commands.
|
errorbells
(eb) |
errorbells |
Sound bell when an error occurs. |
exrc
(ex) |
noexrc |
Allow the execution of ~/.exrc files that
reside outside the user's home directory. |
hardtabs=
(ht) |
8 |
Define boundaries for terminal hardware tabs.
|
ignorecase
(ic) |
noic |
Disregard case during a search.
|
lisp |
nolisp |
Insert indents in appropriate LISP format.
(), { }, [[, and ]] are modified to have meaning for LISP.
|
list |
nolist |
Print tabs as ^I; mark ends of lines with $.
(Use list to tell if end character is a tab or a space.)
|
magic |
magic |
Wildcard characters
. (dot), * (asterisk), and [ ] (brackets) have
special meaning in patterns.
|
mesg |
mesg |
Permit system messages to display on terminal while editing in vi.
|
number
(nu) |
nonu |
Display line numbers on left of screen during editing session.
|
redraw
(re) |
noredraw |
Terminal redraws screen whenever edits are made (in other words, insert mode
pushes over existing characters, and deleted lines immediately close up).
Default depends on line speed and terminal type. noredraw is useful
at slow speeds on a dumb terminal: deleted lines show up as @, and
inserted text appears to overwrite existing text until you press Esc. |
remap |
remap |
Allow nested map sequences.
|
report= |
5 |
Display a message on the prompt line whenever you make an edit that
affects at least a certain number of lines.
For example,
6dd
reports the message "6 lines deleted."
|
scroll= |
<1/2 window> |
Amount of screen to scroll.
|
sections=
(sect) |
SHNHH HU |
Define section delimiters for [[ ]] movement.
The
pairs of characters in the value are the names of nroff/troff
macros that begin sections. |
shell=
(sh) |
/bin/sh |
Pathname of shell used for shell escape (:!) and shell
command (:sh).
Default value is derived from SHELL variable. |
shiftwidth=
(sw) |
8 |
Define number of spaces used by the indent commands (^T,
^D, >>, and <<). |
showmatch
(sm) |
nosm |
In vi, when ) or } is entered, cursor moves
briefly to matching ( or {.
(If the match is not on the screen, rings the error message bell.)
Very useful for programming. |
showmode |
noshowmode |
In insert mode, displays a message on the prompt line indicating the
type of insert you are making, such as "Open Mode" or "Append
Mode."
|
slowopen
(slow) |
|
Hold off display during insert.
Default depends on line speed and terminal type.
|
tabstop=
(ts) |
8 |
Define number of spaces that a tab
indents during editing session.
(Printer still uses system tab of 8.)
|
taglength=
(tl) |
0 |
Define number of characters that are significant for tags.
Default (0) means that all characters are significant.
|
tags= |
tags
/usr/lib/tags |
Define pathname of files containing tags (see the
ctags command in Chapter 3, "Linux Commands").
By default, the system looks for files tags
(in the current directory) and /usr/lib/tags.
|
term= |
|
Set terminal type. |
terse |
noterse |
Display shorter error messages.
|
timeout
(to) |
timeout |
Keyboard maps timeout after 1second.
|
ttytype= |
|
Set terminal type. Default is inherited from TERM environment variable.
|
warn |
warn |
Display the message, "No write since last change."
|
window=
(w) |
|
Show a certain number of lines of the file on the screen.
Default depends on line speed and terminal type.
|
wrapmargin=
(wm) |
0 |
Define right margin.
If greater than 0, automatically insert carriage returns to break lines.
|
wrapscan
(ws) |
ws |
Searches wrap around either end of file.
|
writeany
(wa) |
nowa |
Allow saving to any file. |