Configuring Token Ring VLAN Characteristics

A Token Ring VLAN represents a single logical ring with one ring number. A Token Ring concentrator relay function (TRCRF) VLAN defines groups of ports with the same logical ring number. You can configure undistributed and backup TRCRFs in your network. Typically, TRCRFs are undistributed, which means each TRCRF is limited to the ports on a single switch. Multiple undistributed TRCRFs on the same or separate switches can be associated with a single parent Token Ring bridge relay function (TRBRF). The parent TRBRF acts as a multiport bridge, forwarding traffic between the undistributed TRCRFs.

A backup concentrator relay function (CRF) provides an alternate route for traffic between undistributed TRCRFs located on separate switches that are connected by a TRBRF in the event that the ISL trunk connection between the switches fails. Only one backup TRCRF for a TRBRF is allowed, and only one port per switch can belong to a backup TRCRF. If the ISL trunk connection between the switches fails, the port in the backup TRCRF on each affected switch automatically becomes active, rerouting traffic between the undistributed TRCRFs through the backup TRCRF. When the ISL trunk connection is reestablished, all but one port in the backup TRCRF is disabled. Note that IEEE 802.1Q trunking is not supported on TRCRF VLANs.

Note: Before you start, review the VLAN configuration rules.

Note: This switch only supports Ethernet interfaces. You configure Token Ring media-specific characteristics only for VLAN Trunk Protocol (VTP) global advertisements to other switches.

To configure Token Ring-specific VLAN characteristics:

  1. In the VLAN ID field, enter the number of the Token Ring VLAN.
  2. In the VLAN Name field, enter a VLAN name from 1 to 32 characters that is unique within the administrative domain.
    The default name is "VLANxxxx" where "xxxx" represents four digits (including leading zeros) equal to the VLAN ID number.
  3. Select Token Ring/TRCRF from the VLAN Media Type drop-down list.
  4. In the 802.10 SAID (security association identifier) field, enter a number from 1 to 4294967294 that is unique within the administrative domain.
    The default is 100000 plus the VLAN ID.
  5. In the MTU Size field, enter a number from 1500 to 18190 for the maximum transmission unit (packet size in bytes) that the VLAN can use.
    The default is 1500.
  6. If you are translationally bridging from one VLAN type to another (such as from Token Ring to Ethernet), in the Translational Bridge 1 and Translational Bridge 2 fields, enter the VLAN IDs (from 0 to 1005) of the two VLANs to which this VLAN is translationally bridging.
    Note: By default, these fields are set to zero, which means translational bridging is not in effect.
  7. In the VLAN Status drop-down list, select Active.
    By default, Suspended is selected. When the status is suspended, all traffic for that VLAN is blocked on all switches in the management domain.
  8. In the Ring Number field, enter a logical ring number from 1 to 4095.
    The ring number is used for source routing. The default is 0.
  9. In the Parent VLAN field, enter a parent VLAN ID number from 0 to 1005.
    Note: By default, this field is set to zero, which means no parent VLAN is defined.
    The parent VLAN of a Token Ring VLAN must be a Token Ring-NET VLAN, which represents a set of ring segments connected by source-route bridges. The parent VLAN is the VLAN ID to which the Token Ring VLAN is attached for source routing functions.
  10. Click OK to put your changes in effect and close the VLAN Configuration dialog box.
    If you created a new VLAN, the new VLAN is displayed on the VLAN Configuration tab.
  11. Click OK to close the VTP Management window.