:r
file
|
Read in contents of file
after cursor. |
:r !
command
|
Read in output from command
after current line. |
:
n
r !
command
|
Like above, but place after line n
(0 for top of file). |
:!
command
|
Run command
, then return. |
!
object command
|
Send buffer object
to Unix command
; replace with output.
|
:
n
,
m
!
command
|
Send lines n
-m
to command
; replace with output.
|
n
!!
command
|
Send n
lines to Unix command
; replace with output. |
!!
|
Repeat last system command. |
:sh
|
Create subshell; return to file with EOF
. |
CTRL-Z
|
Suspend editor, resume with fg
. |
:so
file
|
Read and execute ex
commands from file
. |
