:r
file
|
Read in contents of
file
after cursor. |
:r !
command
|
Read in output from
command
after current line. |
:
n
r !
command
|
Like above, but place after line
n
(0 for top of file). |
:!
command
|
Run
command
, then return. |
!
object command
|
Send buffer
object
to UNIX
command
;
replace with output. |
:
n1
,
n2
!
command
|
Send lines
n1
-
n2
to
command
; replace with output. |
n
!!
command
|
Send
n
lines to UNIX
command
; replace with output. |
|
!! |
Repeat last system command. |
|
:sh |
Create subshell; return to file with
EOF
. |
|
CTRL-Z |
Suspend editor, resume with
fg
(not in all versions). |
:so
file
|
Read and execute commands from
file
. |
