mailx
[
options
] [
users
]
Read mail, or send mail to other
users
.
For a summary of commands, type
?
in command mode (e.g., when
reading mail) or
~?
in input mode (e.g., when sending mail).
The start-up file
.mailrc
in the user's home directory is useful
for setting display variables and for defining alias lists.
-
-d
-
Set debugging.
-
-e
-
Test for the existence of mail without printing it.
Exit status is 0 if mail exists; otherwise 1.
-
-f [
file
]
-
Read mail in alternate
file
(default is
mbox
).
-
-F
-
Store message in a file named after the first recipient.
-
-h
n
-
Stop trying to send after making
n
network connections, or "hops"
(useful for avoiding infinite loops).
-
-H
-
Print mail headers only.
-
-i
-
Ignore interrupts (useful on modems); same as
ignore
environment variable.
-
-I
-
Use with
-f
when displaying saved news articles;
newsgroup and article-ID headers are included.
-
-n
-
Do not read the startup
mailx.rc
file.
-
-N
-
Don't print mail headers.
-
-r
address
-
Specify a return
address
for mail you send.
-
-s
sub
-
Print string
sub
in the subject header field.
-
-T
file
-
Record message IDs and article IDs (of news articles)
in
file
.
-
-u
user
-
Read
user
's mail.
-
-U
-
Convert
uucp
-type addresses to Internet format.
-
-V
-
Print version number of
mailx
and exit.