mail
[
options
] [
users
]
Read mail (if no
users
listed), or send mail to other
users
. Type
?
for a summary of commands.
Esoteric debugging options exist (not listed) for system administrators.
-
-m
type
-
Print a "Message-type:" line at the heading of the letter, followed by
type
of message.
-
-t
-
Print a "To:" line at the heading of the letter, showing the names of the
recipients.
-
-w
-
Force mail to be sent to remote users without waiting for remote transfer
program to be completed.
-
-F
-
Store message in a file named after the first recipient.
-
-h
n
-
Stop trying to send after making
n
network connections, or "hops"
(useful for avoiding infinite loops).
-
-i
-
Ignore interrupts (useful on modems).
-
-n
-
-
-r
address
-
Specify a return
address
for mail you send.
-
-s
subject
-
Print
subject
in the subject header field.
-
-U
-
Convert
uucp
-type addresses to Internet format.
-
-v
-
Verbose; display status of mail delivery.
Options
-i
,
-n
,
-U
, and
-v
, are also available.
-
-e
-
Test for the existence of mail without printing it.
Exit status is 0 if mail exists; otherwise 1.
-
-f
file
-
Read mail from alternate mailbox
file
.
-
-F
names
-
Forward all incoming mail to recipient
names
.
-
-h
-
Display a window of messages rather than the latest message.
-
-p
-
Print all messages without pausing.
-
-P
-
Print messages with all header lines displayed.
-
-q
-
Terminate on an interrupt.
-
-r
-
Print oldest messages first.