Create a list of function and macro names that are defined in
the specified C, Pascal, FORTRAN, yacc, or lex source
files
. The output list (named
tags
by default)
contains lines of the form:
name file context
where
name
is the function or macro name,
file
is the
source file in which
name
is defined, and
context
is a
search pattern that shows the line of code containing
name
.
After the list of tags is created, you can invoke vi on any file
and type:
:set tags=
tagsfile
:tag
name
This switches the vi editor to the source file associated
with the
name
listed in
tagsfile
(which you specify with
-f
).
-
-a
-
Append tag output to existing list of tags.
-
-B
-
context
uses backward search patterns.
-
-F
-
context
uses forward search patterns (default).
-
-f
tagsfile
-
Place output in
tagsfile
(default is
tags
).
-
-t
-
Include typedefs as tags.
-
-u
-
Update tags file to reflect new locations of functions (e.g.,
when functions are moved to a different source file).
Old tags are deleted; new tags are appended.
-
-v
-
Produce a listing (index) of each function, source file,
and page number (1 page = 64 lines).
-v
is intended to create a file for use with
vgrind
,
which is available in the BSD compatibility package.
-
-w
-
Suppress warning messages.
-
-x
-
Produce a listing of each function, its line number,
source file, and context.
Store tags in
Taglist
for all C programs:
ctags -f Taglist *.c
Update tags and store in
Newlist
:
ctags -u -f Newlist *.c