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suffix(5)

HP-UX 11i Version 3: February 2007
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NAME

suffix — file name suffix conventions

DESCRIPTION

The following list summarizes file name suffix conventions that can be found in an HP-UX system. It is a partial compilation of possibly useful knowledge, suggestions, and explanations, rather than a specification of standards. Suffixes are often used in preference to prefixes because they enable related files to group together alphabetically in a directory listing.

Note that some programs require the use of a specific value, or vary their behavior based on a choice of suffixes. Such programs are noted in many (but not all) cases.

.A

HP64000 cross assembler symbol file.

.a

Library file (archive) managed by ar; known to make.

.ad?

HP Ada source, where "?" stands for any single character.

.allow

List of users allowed by at or cron (for example, at.allow).

.an

Source for nroff man macros.

.ASC

LIF (Logical Interchange Format) type 1, ASCII file for use by Pascal or BASIC/UX. Incompatible with lifcp.

.aux

Cross-referencing information created automatically by LaTeX.

.awk

awk script file.

.b

Compiled LISP (.l) source file, or a bold font file.

.back, .bak, .bkup

Backup copy of a file.

.BAD, .bad

File containing bad data, or occupying a bad spot on a disk.

.bbl

Bibliography created by BibTeX for inclusion in a LaTeX document.

.bib

Bibliographic data file, (for example, BibTeX bibliography database).

.blg

Log of errors from BibTeX.

.bst

BibTeX bibliography style definition.

.C

File compressed by compact, or C++ language source file, or HP64000 cross compiled C source file.

.c

C language source file; known to cc and make.

.cas

CAST language scripts.

.cat

NLS (Native Language Support) message catalog.

.cf

Configuration file (for example, sendmail.cf).

.clu

CLU file.

.CODE

Pascal workstation object code.

.cpio

File containing output from cpio -o, that is, a cpio archive.

.csh

C-shell (csh) script.

.curr

Current version of a file.

.d

Directory file, or data file.

.day

A script that is read daily.

.deny

List of users denied by at or cron (for example, cron.deny).

.devs

List of devices.

.diff

Differences between two files, output from diff.

.dir

DBM database directory file.

.doc

Documentation file of some sort.

.dvi

Device-independent text formatter output.

.e

Extended FORTRAN language (EFL) source file; known to make.

.el

GNU Emacs Elisp file.

.elc

Compiled GNU Emacs Elisp file.

.eqn

Source for nroff equation macros.

.err

Standard error from a program.

.errors, .errs

Errors recorded by a program.

.f

FORTRAN language source file; known to fc and make.

.f77

FORTRAN 77 language source file.

.fc

Frozen configuration file (for example, sendmail.fc).

.full

A complete file or list.

.gf

TeX font bitmaps in Generic Font format.

.glo

Glossary created by LaTeX.

.h

C language header (include) file; known to make.

.help, .hf, .hlp

Help text for a program, often read automatically.

.hour, .hr

A script that is read hourly.

.i

Output of C preprocessor (cc -P), or a Berkeley Pascal language include file, or an italicized font file.

.icn

Icon source code.

.idx

Index created by LaTeX.

.in

Standard input to a program.

.INDEX

Notes index file.

.ksh

Korn shell script file.

.L

HP64000 cross linker symbol file.

.l

lex source file (known to make), or LISP source file.

.LIST

Notes list file.

.list

File containing a list of other files.

.ln

Library information for lint.

.lof

List of figures created by LaTeX.

.log

Generic log file, or a log of error messages from TeX.

.lot

List of tables created by LaTeX.

.m

Modula language source file.

.m2

Modula-2 language source file.

.make, .mk

Makefile for make.

.man

Source for nroff or troff using man macros.

.me

Source for nroff or troff using me macros.

.mf

TeX metafont input file.

.ml

Gosling/Unipress Emacs Mock Lisp file.

.mm

Source for nroff or troff using mm macros.

.mon, .month

A script that is read monthly.

.ms

Source for nroff or troff using ms macros.

.n

nroff source.

.NEW, .new

New version of a file.

.nro

nroff source.

.O

HP64000 listing file.

.o

Relocatable object file (post-compile, pre-link); known to as, cc, fc, pc, and make.

.obs

Obsolete version of a file.

.OLD, .old

Old version of a file.

.opt

File containing optional material, such as an optional part of the kernel.

.orig

Original version of a file.

.out

Standard output (and possibly standard error) from a program (for example, nohup.out), or an executable file output from ld (such as a.out).

.P

HP64000 cross compiled Pascal source file.

.p

Pascal language source file (known to pc and make), or PROLOG language source file.

.pag

DBM database data file.

.pi

PILOT language source file.

.pk

TeX font bitmaps in Packed Font format; denser/more recent than GF.

.prev

Previous version of a file.

.ps

PostScript file.

.pxl

TeX font bitmaps in uncompressed format; very obsolete.

.R

HP64000 relocatable file.

.r

RatFor language source file; known to make.

.rc

A "run commands" file, normally read when a program is invoked (for example, mailx.rc).

.real

Real version of a file, often one which was replaced by a front-end (for example, uucico.real).

.req

File containing required material, such as a required part of the kernel.

.S

HP64000 cross assembled source file.

.s

Assembler input file; known to cc and make.

.safe, .save

Safe or saved copy of a file.

.scm

Scheme file.

.sh

POSIX shell script file; known to make.

.shar

Shell archive file containing output from shar.

.skel

Skeletal or template file.

.sl

Shared library file built by ld; known to ld.

.st

File containing statistics (for example, /etc/mail/sendmail.st).

.sty

LaTeX style definition; should have a corresponding .doc file.

.SYSTM

LIF Bootable by the Series 300/400 boot ROM (see Librarian chapter of Pascal 3.2 Workstation System, vol. 1).

.t

Text file.

.tar

File (archive) containing output from tar.

.tbl

Source for nroff table macros.

.temp, .tmp

Temporary file.

.template

Prototype or template file.

.test

Test input or output file.

.tex

TeX source file.

.TEXT

Notes text file, or a Pascal workstation "UCSD text format" file.

.text, .txt

ASCII text file.

.tfm

Width information used by TeX (TeX font metrics).

.toc

Source for nroff table of contents macros, or table of contents created by LaTeX.

.tro

troff source.

.u1, .u2

Icon intermediate code files.

.UX

HP-UX text or binary file format.

.web

Web file (Knuth's Web system).

.week, .wk

A script that is read weekly.

.X

HP64000 absolute file.

.y

yacc input file; known to make.

.Z

File compressed by compress.

.z

File compressed by pack.

.1 .. .9

Manpage files (sections 1 through 9), optionally followed by a letter a..z. HP-UX also uses .1m for section 1M.

.date

File saved on given date (for example, year, month name, YYMM, MMDD, and so on) as a snapshot of a continuously growing log file.

,v

RCS delta file; known to the RCS programs.

AUTHOR

suffix was developed by HP.

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