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maxuprc(5)

Tunable Kernel Parameters
HP-UX 11i Version 3: February 2007
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NAME

maxuprc — limits the maximum number of concurrent user processes per user

VALUES

Failsafe

256

Default

256

Allowed values

Between 3 and (nproc -5).

Recommended value

256

DESCRIPTION

maxuprc is a dynamic tunable that limits the maximum number of processes per user. Only root can have more than the number of processes limited by maxuprc.

Who is Expected to Change This Tunable?

System administrators can change the value of maxuprc depending on the usage of the system.

Restrictions on Changing

None. This tunable is dynamic.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Raised?

The value of maxuprc should be changed if users require more processes than what they are currently allowed by maxuprc. If fork() fails with an error value of EAGAIN, it could be an indication that maxuprc was reached by that particular user. However, that is not the only reason that could cause fork() to fail with an errno value of EAGAIN. EAGAIN may be returned if nproc system tunable has been reached or memory on the system has been exhausted.

What Are the Side Effects of Raising the Value?

Raising the value of maxuprc allows a single user to consume a greater percentage of the system resources.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Lowered?

The value of maxuprc should be lowered when individual users are monopolizing system resources by running too many concurrent processes.

What Are the Side Effects of Lowering the Value?

Applications that depend on a large number of processes may behave differently or fail. Existing processes will continue to run but new process creations which would result in the user exceeding maxuprc will fail.

What Other Tunable Values Should Be Changed at the Same Time?

When tuning maxuprc you should keep in mind the value of nproc.

WARNINGS

All HP-UX kernel tunable parameters are release specific. This parameter may be removed or have its meaning changed in future releases of HP-UX.

Installation of optional kernel software, from HP or other vendors, may cause changes to tunable parameter values. After installation, some tunable parameters may no longer be at the default or recommended values. For information about the effects of installation on tunable values, consult the documentation for the kernel software being installed. For information about optional kernel software that was factory installed on your system, see HP-UX Release Notes at http://docs.hp.com.

AUTHOR

maxuprc was developed by HP.

SEE ALSO

nproc(5).

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