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HP-UX System Administrator's Guide: Security Management: HP-UX 11i Version 3 > Chapter 6 File System Security

Setting Access Control Lists

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Access control lists (ACLs) offer a finer degree of file protection than traditional file access permissions. Use ACLs to allow or restrict file access to individual users unrelated to the group they belong to. Only the owner of a file, or a user with the appropriate privileges can create ACLs.

Both the Journaled File System (JFS) and High-Performance File System (HFS) support ACLs but they use different mechanisms and syntax.

JFS is the HP-UX implementation of the Veritas journaled file system (VxFS). HFS is the HP-UX version of the UNIX File System (UFS) and is compatible with earlier versions of HP-UX.

An access control list (ACL) is a set of user, group, and mode entries associated with a file. The list specifies permissions for all possible user ID and group ID combinations. Access control lists give you a more precise way to control access to files than you have with traditional UNIX file permissions. ACLs enable you to grant or restrict file access in terms of individual users and specific groups, in addition to the traditional control.

Both HFS and JFS file systems support ACLs, but they use different mechanisms and use different syntax.

NOTE: HFS is now deprecated. It will be removed from the operating system in a future release.

HP-UX supports two separate JFS products: the basic JFS product, which is included in the operating system, and the optional advanced product, OnLineJFS, which is installed separately. Both JFS products support ACLs.

For more information, see setacl(1), getacl(1), aclv(5), chacl(1), lsacl(1), and acl(5).

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