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Glossary
Cisco Connection Documentation CD-ROM
The
CD is the collection of technical documentation, avail-
able on CCO as well as the Documentation CD, which
accompanies new Cisco equipment purchases. Both
forms of the technical documentation are very helpful
for providing critical information regarding Cisco
products, networking technologies, and configuration
examples.
Cisco Connection Family
The Cisco Connection
Family is a collection of interactive electronic media
that is intended to provide technical assistance and
support for Cisco products and networking technolo-
gies. There are five members of the Cisco Connection
family: Cisco Connection Online (CCO), Cisco Tech-
nical Assistance and Software Center, Cisco Connec-
tion Consultant Tools CD-ROM, Cisco Commerce
Agents, and Cisco MarketPlace.
Cisco Express Fowarding
Cisco Express Forward-
ing (CEF) is a switching function, designed for high-
end backbone routers. It functions on Layer 3 of the
OSI model, and its biggest asset is the capability to
remain stable in a large network. However, it's also
more efficient than both the fast and optimum default
switching paths.
Cisco FRAD
Cisco Frame-Relay Access Device: A
Cisco product that supports Cisco IPS Frame Relay
SNA services, connecting SDLC devices to Frame
Relay without requiring an existing LAN. May be
upgraded to a fully functioning multiprotocol router.
Can activate conversion from SDLC to Ethernet and
Token Ring, but does not support attached LANs. See
also: FRAD.
CiscoFusion
Cisco's name for the internetworking
architecture under which its Cisco IOS operates. It is
designed to "fuse" together the capabilities of its dis-
parate collection of acquired routers and switches.
Cisco IOS software
Cisco Internet Operating Sys-
tem software. The kernel of the Cisco line of routers
and switches that supplies shared functionality, scal-
ability, and security for all products under its Cisco-
Fusion architecture. See also: CiscoFusion.
Cisco Technical Assistance Center
The TAC pro-
vides support for Cisco contract holders, gives war-
ranty service, and can even bill you directly if you do
not have a Cisco maintenance contract.
CiscoView
GUI-based management software for
Cisco networking devices, enabling dynamic status,
statistics, and comprehensive configuration informa-
tion. Displays a physical view of the Cisco device chas-
sis and provides device-monitoring functions and
fundamental troubleshooting capabilities. May be
integrated with a number of SNMP-based network
management platforms.
Class A network
Part of the Internet Protocol hier-
archical addressing scheme. Class A networks have
only 8 bits for defining networks and 24 bits for defin-
ing hosts on each network.
Class B network
Part of the Internet Protocol hier-
archical addressing scheme. Class B networks have 16
bits for defining networks and 16 bits for defining
hosts on each network.
Class C network
Part of the Internet Protocol hier-
archical addressing scheme. Class C networks have 24
bits for defining networks and only 8 bits for defining
hosts on each network.
classical IP over ATM
Defined in RFC 1577, the
specification for running IP over ATM that maximizes
ATM features. Also known as CIA.
classless routing
Routing that sends subnet mask
information in the routing updates. Classless routing
allows Variable-Length Subnet Mask (VLSM) and
supernetting. Routing protocols that support classless
routing are RIP version 2, EIGRP, and OSPF.
CLI
Command-Line Interface: Allows you to config-
ure Cisco routers and switches with maximum flexi-
bility.
CLP
Cell Loss Priority: The area in the ATM cell
header that determines the likelihood of a cell being
dropped during network congestion. Cells with CLP =
0 are considered insured traffic and are not apt to be
dropped. Cells with CLP = 1 are considered best-effort
traffic that may be dropped during congested epi-
sodes, delivering more resources to handle insured
traffic.
CLR
Cell Loss Ratio: The ratio of discarded cells to
successfully delivered cells in ATM. CLR can be desig-
nated a QoS parameter when establishing a connection.
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