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Customer Availability Requirements 55
Identity is all about making sure the right person is accessing the data. Identifying the user is
the most basic form of security. Access to network resources is granted based on who the user
is and whether that user has authorization to access the information. Routers can be configured
with access lists to provide intranetwork security. Because these types of filters provide limited
firewall capability, they are sometimes referred to as a poor man's firewall. Firewalls block all
users who are not authorized to access the network.
Integrity is all about making sure that the data is not intercepted or interfered with as it travels
through the network. Encryption is the process of scrambling data so that it cannot be
understood by anyone other than the sender or receiver. If a packet is intercepted, the scrambled
contents render it unintelligible.
Change and Growth
There is one thing of which the CCDP can be certain: The network will always change. A
necessary component of business is change and growth. Without it, the business will die. As the
business changes and grows, the design requirements that support the business must change as
well. Scalability, which is defined as the capability to keep up with changes and growth, is a
critical component of network design.
Here are some of the changes the CCDP should anticipate for the campus LAN:
·
An increase in the amount of traffic
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An increase in the number of supported applications
·
An increase in the number of users
·
An increase in the concern for security
Customer Availability Requirements
Customer availability requirements relate to performance metrics such as network reliability,
traffic throughput, and host/client computer throughput speeds. When the CCDP asks a
customer what they expect from a network, the CCDP is likely to be told to design and deliver
a network that:
·
Is stable and manageable, but easily upgradable
·
Can be scaled to meet increased user and bandwidth demands
·
Will deliver extremely high reliability
·
Can seamlessly integrate new technologies along with the legacy equipment
·
Can quickly and easily accommodate new services
·
Is flexible enough to handle multimedia and other quality-of-service requirements
87200333.book Page 55 Wednesday, August 22, 2001 2:18 PM