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414 Chapter 11: Remote Access
One of its key components is called a VIP (Versatile Interface Processor). The VIPs make the
7500 a very scalable device by distributing the workload across multiple cards. Each VIP has
its own processor, which is capable of switching IP data packets and providing network
services. In addition to performing packet switching, the VIPs also can provide a set
of distributed IP network services, including access control, QoS, and traffic
accounting (NetFlow).
WARNING
NetFlow can be a dangerous thing to do on a core router because it is CPU-intensive. Try to
perform NetFlow activities on another device that is not your main router.
NOTE
Anything that must be process-switched on the router must still be done at the RSP and is not
performed by the VIP. The VIP is used with fast-switching activities.
With the VIPs offloading these IP switching and service functions from the RSP, the RSP
can devote all its CPU cycles to handling other essential tasks, such as any process-
switched activity.
Since its launch, the Cisco 7500 series router has seen huge improvements in performance and
its ability to scale. Besides its larger number of interfaces (port adapters) for both LAN and
WAN connectivity, this platform has the latest high-end RSP8 CPU and VIP4 module, which
means that it continues to deliver market-leading performance.
The central site is often the home of the AS5000 series access devices. These come in 5100,
5200, 5300, and, recently, the 5800, which offers T3 access capability. Only the noncarrier class
access devices are discussed here.
AS5100
The 5100 series access server was quite nice for its time. The Cisco AS5100 is the first access
server to offer a versatile data communications platform that combines in one chassis the
functions of an access server, a router, and analog and digital modems. Companies that need to
centralize processing capabilities for mobile users and telecommuters typically use this device.
The AS5100 is optimized for high-speed modem access and is ideally suited for all traditional
dialup applications, such as access to a host, e-mail, file transfer, and dial-in access to a local-
area network.
87200333.book Page 414 Wednesday, August 22, 2001 2:53 PM