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HP Integrity Virtual Machines Version 4.0 Release Notes > Chapter 6 Guest Administration

Using HP Serviceguard to Manage Guests

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This section lists release notes specific to using Serviceguard in the Integrity VM environment.

Do not attempt to use guests as Serviceguard packages and guests as Serviceguard nodes at the same time on the same VM Host system.

You can install HP Serviceguard A.11.16 or 11.17 on the VM Host or on the HP-UX guest. You can install HP Serviceguard 11.18 only on guests running HP-UX 11i v3.

Packaging VM Guest with CFS/CVM Backing Stores as Serviceguard Packages

When creating a Serviceguard cluster with virtual machines acting as packages, the hpvmsg_package script correctly identifies CVM logical volumes and CFS files backing stores used by guests but requires users to verify or provide activation modes and package dependencies for the backing stores.

The hpvmsg_package script creates the package configuration in the package directory: /etc/cmcluster/hpvm-name/hpvm-name.conf. Inside the configuration file are instructions, examples, and default and assigned named-values pairs describing the resources used by the virtual machines and controlled and monitored by Serviceguard.

For information about selecting the appropriate values for these items, see the templates files in the Managing Servicguard manual and the Veritas Storage Foundation 5.0 Cluster File System Administration Guide Extracts for HP Serviceguard Storage Management Suite.

File Permission Errors When Checking or Applying Integrity VM Serviceguard Packages to the Cluster Configuration

Depending on the system configuration, you might see an error similar to the following when running cmcheckconf or cmapplyconf to the virtual machine packages:

# cmapplyconf -P /etc/cmcluster/hpvm-sg1-g4/hpvm-sg1-g4.conf Incorrect permissions for /etc/cmcluster/hpvm-sg1-g4 (40777). Directory must be executable for owner, and not writable by group and others on node hpvm-sg1-h1. cmapplyconf: Error found in package file: /etc/cmcluster/hpvm-sg1-g4/hpvm-sg1-g4.conf.

To correct this issue, use a chmod command similar to the following to correct the permission of the package directory on each of the cluster members:

# chmod go-w /etc/cmcluster/hpvm-name

Status of Serviceguard Controlled Distributed Guests can Lag

When Integrity VM guests are configured as packages in a Serviceguard (SG) cluster, hpvmstatus displays which VM Host is running the distributed guests as an SG package. Because this information comes from SG, it can be delayed by as much as 10 seconds. This delay does not cause any risk of starting the same guest on two different Integrity VM Hosts, because SG is controlling the start of these guests and allows only a single instance to run at any one time.

The hpvmsg_package Does Not Add Appropriate Entries

The hpvmsg_package does not add appropriate entries to the package configuration and control script files. After running the /opt/cmcluster/toolkit/hpvmsg_package script to package a guest that contains CVM or CFS backing stores, review and modify the package configuration and control scripts for each cluster member. As part of this process, add CVM and/or CFS backing store entries to these files.

The package configuration and control scripts can be found at: /etc/cluster/guest-name/

Problem Displaying Truncated IPv6 Address for AVIO LAN with hpvmstatus and hpvmnet Commands

For a guest configured with the AVIO adapter as a network device (avio_lan) and also configured with an IPv6 address, the IPv6 address displayed by hpvmstatus -V and hpvmnet -V may be truncated.

Using AVIO LAN Device in a Serviceguard Configured Guest

When using AVIO networking devices for guests that are configured as Serviceguard Packages, be sure that all Serviceguard standby lans are configured using PPA devices supported by AVIO. Failure to do so causes network connectivity to be lost even if the standby link is up.

Required HP Serviceguard Patches

To use Serviceguard to manage HP-UX guests, make sure the required patches are installed. For more information, see Section .

Reenter Command to Start Packages

The procedure for configuring and starting guest packages includes the cmrunpkg command. This command does not always work the first time you enter it. If the command does not start the package, re-enter the command.

Do not Use Integrity VM Commands to Manage Distributed Guests

Guests configured as Serviceguard packages should only be stopped and started using Serviceguard package control commands. Do not use the Integrity VM commands (hpvmstart, hpvmstop, and hpvmconsole) to start and stop these types of guests. For more information about using Serviceguard to manage virtual machines, see the Integrity Virtual Machines Installation, Configuration, and Administration manual.

Different Cluster Nodes Report Virtual Machine Status Differently

Integrity VM commands can receive different warnings and errors from guests running on different Serviceguard nodes. For example, the Serviceguard node that is starting a guest as part of a package knows that the guest is running before any other nodes know. (The delay is usually less than 10 seconds.) Commands that are run on different servers report different errors or warnings depending on whether the guest is running or not.

Syslog Entries for cmcld Can Be Ignored

With Serviceguard and Integrity VM running, you might see the following types of message in the syslog file:

Syslog entries - cmcld[XXXX]: Warning: cmcld process was unable to run for the last X.XX seconds

These messages can be ignored.

Using Virtual Machines Manager (VM Manager) to Manage Distributed Guests

The following situations might occur when you are using VSE to manage distributed guests (guests that are configured as Serviceguard packages):

  • There is a guest configuration file for each guest on each VM Host. Therefore, when you modify a distributed guest you must modify the guest on each VM Host that is a cluster node.

  • Do not start and stop distributed guests using VM Manager menu items. Use Serviceguard commands to start and stop distributed virtual machines. For more information, see the HP Integrity Virtual Machines Installation, Configuration, and Administration manual.

  • The VM Hosts field on the VM Properties page sometimes shows an incorrect list of hosts in the cluster. If VM Manager is running on the VM Host that is actively managing the virtual machine that is being viewed, the list is correct. In all other cases, the list is incorrect.

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