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HP-UX Virtual Partitions Administrator’s Guide > Chapter 3 Planning Your System for Virtual Partitions

Planning, Installing, and Using vPars with an nPartitionable Server

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When using vPars, the major difference between non-nPartitionable and nPartitionable systems is the hardware path.

I/O Hardware Paths

For non-nPartitionable systems, the beginning portions of the I/O hardware paths are in the format:

  • sba/lba

But for nPartitionable systems, the beginning portions of the I/O hardware paths include the cell and are in the format:

  • cell/sba/lba

Impact on vPars Commands: Specifying I/O

On a non-nPartitionable system, a vparcreate command might look like:

# vparcreate -p winona1 -a cpu::2 -a cpu:::2 -a mem::1024 -a io:0.0 -a io:0.4 -a io:0.0.2.0.6.0:BOOT

  • where -a io:0.0 represents the sba/lba format.

But on an nPartitionable system, the equivalent vparcreate command would look like:

# vparcreate -p vpar1 -a cpu::2 -a cpu:::2 -a mem::1024 -a io:0.0.0 -a io:0.0.4 -a io:0.0.0.2.0.6.0:BOOT

  • where the -a io:0.0.0 represents the cell/sba/lba format. If only -a io:0.0 were used on an nPartitionable system, this would be specifying only the cell/sba.

CAUTION: When using vPars A.03.01 or earlier, I/O is assigned only at or below the LBA level. For correct I/O allocation, you must include the LBA. Specifying only the SBA is not supported. On nPartitionable systems, if you specify only the cell/sba format for I/O allocation, the vPars commands will not assume that all LBAs under the SBA are to be included in the allocation; the system may panic.
NOTE: When specifying the boot disk or alternate boot disk hardware paths, the full hardware path must always be specified. It must be in legacy hardware path format, as virtual partitions does not support lun or lunpath hardware path formats.

CPU Hardware Paths

The same is true for CPU hardware paths. In the non-nPartitionable systems, the CPU path is

  • cpu

But for nPartitionable systems, the CPU path includes the cell, so the CPU path is

  • cell/cpu

Impact on vPars Commands: Specifying CPU

Since the nPartitionable systems include the cell in the hardware path, when specifying a CPU hardware path, you must include the cell number to specify the entire CPU hardware path.

On a non-nPartitionable system, if the ioscan output shows

41 processor Processor 45 processor Processor

where 41 and 45 are the hardware paths of two CPUs, then the vparcreate command might look like:

# vparcreate -p winona2 -a cpu::2 -a cpu:::2 -a cpu:41 -a cpu:45 ...

But for an nPartitionable system, if the ioscan output shows

0/12 processor Processor 0/13 processor Processor

where 0/12 and 0/13 are the cell/CPU hardware paths, then the vparcreate command would look like:

# vparcreate -p vpar2 -a cpu::2 -a cpu:::2 -a cpu:0/12 -a cpu:0/13 ...

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