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msgmnb(5)

Tunable Kernel Parameters
HP-UX 11i Version 3: February 2007
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NAME

msgmnb — maximum number of bytes on a single System V IPC message queue

VALUES

Default

16384

Failsafe

16384

Allowed Values

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 0x4000000

DESCRIPTION

The msgmnb tunable specifies the maximum allowable total combined size, in bytes, of all messages queued in a single given System V IPC message queue at any one time.

If a msgsnd() system call attempts to exceed the limit imposed by msgmnb, it will block (or return EAGAIN if IPC_NOWAIT was specified) until a caller of msgrcv() decreases the number of bytes in the queue sufficiently such that the new message, along with other messages still on the queue, will fit within the msgmnb limit.

For more information about System V message queues, refer to the Overview section of the mesg(5) manpage.

Who Is Expected to Change This Tunable?

Anyone.

Restrictions on Changing

This tunable is dynamic. Changes affect subsequent msgsnd() operations.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Raised?

Raise this tunable if applications have a need to store more data on a single queue.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Lowered?

Lower this tunable when applications have no need to store large amounts of data on a single queue.

What Other Tunable Values Should Be Changed at the Same Time?

All the System V message queue tunables are interrelated and should not be treated as independent variables. The set must be evaluated as a system to ensure the tunables reflect the application requirements. The message tunables include msgmnb, msgmni, msgmbs, and msgtql. Specifically, when the msgmnb tunable is changed, adjustments may also be needed to the msgmbs and msgtql tunables.

WARNINGS

All HP-UX kernel tunable parameters are release specific. This parameter may be removed or have its meaning changed in future releases of HP-UX.

Installation of optional kernel software, from HP or other vendors, may cause changes to tunable parameter values. After installation, some tunable parameters may no longer be at the default or recommended values. For information about the effects of installation on tunable values, consult the documentation for the kernel software being installed. For information about optional kernel software that was factory installed on your system, see HP-UX Release Notes at http://docs.hp.com.

AUTHOR

msgmnb was developed by AT&T.

SEE ALSO

msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2), mesg(5), msgmni(5), msgtql(5), msgmbs(5).

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